牛津译林版英语九年级下册 （Life on Mars）习题课件(第3课时)

LifeonMarsUnit4第3课时

Ⅰ.用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空

intheformof,largenumbersof,overagain,atthespeedof,comparewith1.Well,shallwestartthewholething

overagain

?

2.Thiskindofspacecraftcantravel

atthespeedof

thelight.

3.Lightandsoundmove

intheformof

wave.

4.Howisyournewhouse

comparedwith

youroldone?

5.Beijingattracts

largenumbersof

visitorseachyear.

Ⅱ.按要求完成句子,每空一词1.Livinginahousewith10bedroomsishighlypossible.(改为同义句)

It

is

highlypossible

to

liveinahousewith10bedrooms.

2.Humansneedfood,waterandairtosurvive.(对画线部分提问)

What

do

humansneed

to

survive

?

3.Studentscanstudy,dotheirhomeworkandtakeexamsinonlineschools.(对画线部分提问)

Where

can

studentsstudy,dotheirhomeworkandtakeexams?

4.ThefirsttoliveonMarscouldberobots.(改为同义句)Robots

could

be

thefirst

to

liveonMars.

5.Topreventusfromfloatingintheair,wemustwearspecialboots.(对画线部分提问)

Why

must

we

wearspecialboots?

Ⅲ.根据汉语意思完成句子,每空一词1.这个城市越来越美丽了。Thecityisbecoming

more

and

more

beautiful

.

2.希望我们的团队赢得比赛。

It

is

hoped

that

ourteamwillwinthegame.

3.重力阻止我们在空气中飘浮。Gravity

prevents

us

from

floating

intheair.

4.他们走得太快了,我跟不上他们。Theywalked

so

fast

that

Icouldnotkeepupwiththem.

5.我不知道他是否愿意帮助我们。I

don’t

know

whether/if

heiswillingtohelpus.

Ⅰ.单项填空(B)1.Doyouhavetoys?I’dliketobuy

formycousin.

A.it B.one C.this D.that(C)2.PeterandKatewenttothedancingpartylastnight.Theyenjoyed

.

A.myself B.herself

C.themselves D.ourselves(A)3.Allthestudentsliketheteachers

canunderstandthemwell.

A.who B.what

C.whom D.which(B)4.Wehavemade

aruletoreadaloudinthemorning.

A.this B.it C.that D.one(A)5.Couldyoutellmetheresultofthediscussion

youhadmadeinthemeetingjustnow?

A.that B.whenC.how D.whoⅡ.补全对话A:Morning,Nick.1.

E

B:Ihavenoplansyet.Whataboutyou?A:2.

C

B:That’sgood.It’sgoodforourcityenvironment.A:Yes.3.

F

B:Yeah!Whowillgowithyou?A:MyteacherMswhiteandmyclassmates.4.

B

B:Sure,I’dloveto.Whereshallwemeet?A:5.

A

Youmustgettherebeforeeight.

B:OK,seeyouthen.A.Inourclassroom.B.Wouldyouliketojoinus?C.IwillgotoJinciFarmtoplanttrees.D.Wouldyouliketogoshoppingwithus?E.Whatareyougoingtodotomorrow?F.Themoretreesareplanted,thefreshertheairwillbe.G.Yes,I’dliketo.Ⅲ.阅读理解Believeitornot,thedayyoucangototheMooniscomingsoon.Youcangointospaceinaspaceshuttle(航天飞机).IttakesaboutthreedaysfortheshuttletogofromtheEarthtotheMoon.Theshuttlefliesalongwaytoaspacestation.YoucanstaythereforashortrestandthenitwilltakeyoutotheMoon.Nowyoucanjumpoutoftheshuttle,butyoumustn’tputoffyourspacesuit.BecauseitisveryhotinthedaytimeandverycoldatnightontheMoon,andthespacesuitcanhelpyourbodyadjusttothetemperaturethere.TheMoonismuchsmallerthantheEarth.ThethingsontheMoonarelighterthanthoseontheEarth.Youcanjumphigheverytimeyoutakeastep.YouwillfindthatitisnevertiringtowalkontheMoon.Youdon’tneedtotakeanumbrellaoraraincoatwithyousincethereisnorainorwindontheMoon.YoucanhearnothingbecausethereisnoairontheMoon.Andtherearenoanimalsoranyotherlivingthingsthere.TheMoonmovesslowly,soonedayontheMoonisaslongastwoweeksontheEarthandonenightisjustaslongastwoweeksontheEarth.Whatcouldyoudoinsuchlongdaysandnights,andinsuchasilentworld?NowscientistsaretryingtomakethebestoftheMoon.Butyouseeourearthisreallyafarbetterplacetolive,onlyifwetakegoodcareofit.(C)1.

willtakeyouintospace.

A.Aplane B.AspacestationC.Aspaceshuttle D.Aspacesuit(A)2.WhenyouareontheMoon,youcanwalkaround

thanontheEarth.

A.moreeasily B.morehighlyC.moreslowly D.harder(C)3.ThereisnolifeontheMoonbecause

.

A.theMoonmovesveryslowlyB.theMoonismuchsmallerthantheEarthC.thereisnoairorwaterthereD.itisveryhotinthedaytimeandcoldatnightthere(D)4.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.DaysarelongerandnightsareshorterontheMoonthanthoseontheEarth.B.DaysareshorterandnightsarelongerontheMoonthanthoseontheEarth.C.BothdaysandnightsareshorterontheMoonthanthoseontheEarth.D.OnedayandnightontheMoonarealmostaslongasonemonthontheEarth.LifeonMarsUnit4第4课时

Ⅰ.根据首字母及汉语提示补全单词1.Thisnewmachinehastwoserious

disadvantages

(缺点).

2.Hesavedmylifeatthe

risk

(危险)oflosinghisown.

3.A

stranger

(陌生人)walkeduptomeandshookmyhand.

4.Theplane

circled

(盘旋)theairportbeforeitlanded.

5.Isit

possible

(可能的)forhimtochangehisdecision?

Ⅱ.根据汉语意思完成句子,每空一词1.我们期待他履行诺言。Weexpecthimto

carry

out

hispromises.

2.毕竟,天下没有免费的午餐。

After

all

,thereisnofreelunchintheworld.

3.我的衬衫和蓝色牛仔裤相配吗?Domyshirtandmybluejeans

go

together

?

4.我们不想离开伦敦。Wedon’twantto

move

away

from

London.

5.除了毛衣之外,我们还出售不同种类的女式衬衫。Wesell

different

kinds

of

blousesbesidessweaters.

Ⅲ.用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空

befarawayfrom,moveoutof,liveonanotherplanet,doharmto,startwith1.Somestudentsthinkalienswould

doharmto

humans,sotheydon’tlikealiens.

2.Sometimeswecan’tseeanystarsbecausethey

arefarawayfrom

us.

3.CouldyoutellmewhichpointIshould

startwith

?

4.

Tolive/Livingonanotherplanet

seemsveryinteresting.

5.Somepeopleworryabout

movingoutof

theEarth.

Ⅰ.单项填空(C)1.Thereisnolivingthingon

Moon.

A.a B.an C.the D./(B)2.—Doyourememberwhatshelookedlikewhenyoufirstmether?—Ofcourse.Shewastallandthin

longhair.

A.in B.with C.on D.from(A)3.

youdrives,youmustn’tdrinkwine.

A.If B.UnlessC.Though D.So(B)4.—Excuseme,isthistherightwaytotheChildren’sPalace?—Sorry,I’mnotsure.Butit

be.

A.mustn’t B.mightC.can’t D.must(D)5.—IthinkCindyiscertainlytheNo.1intheEnglishspeechcontest.—

.HerspokenEnglishisnotasgoodasTina’s.

A.Iagree B.SosheisC.Idon’tmind D.Idon’tthinkso(C)6.—Is

heretoday?

—No.Kateisillinhospital.A.someone B.anyoneC.everyone D.noone(D)7.Alexdidtheprojectoncommunityservice

betterthanhisclassmates.

A.so B.very C.too D.much(C)8.—WhatdoyouthinkoftheTVshowKeep

Running?—Well,Ican’tstandit,butmysonthinksit

.

A.boring B.uselessC.interesting D.meaningless(D)9.—Canyouunderstandme,Tony?—Yes,madam.Youspeak

.Icanfollowyou.

A.enoughclear B.clearenoughC.enoughclearly D.clearlyenough(B)10.—AreyouwillingtoliveonMarsoneday?—

Itsoundsexciting,butitstillworriesme.

A.OfcourseIam. B.I’mnotsure.C.Whynot? D.Areyoujoking?Ⅱ.完形填空DoyouknowMars?Wearealways

1

,“IstherelifeonMars?”WeallknowthatitisdifficultforpeopleontheEarthtoliveonMarsbecauseweneedwaterandoxygento

2

,butthereislittleoxygenonMars.

LivingonMarsseemslikelivingonaveryhighmountain.Thereisverythin

3

.Itmightbe20degreesabovezeroatnoonand60degreesbelowzero

4

.

AlotofpeoplethinktheremaybeplantsonMars.WeknowthatMarshascarbon.Thisisakindofmaterial

5

inallplantsandanimalsontheEarth.Throughatelescope(望远镜),Marslooksred.Insomeplaces,itseemsgrey.Attimesthegreycolourturnsgrey-green,thenbrown,andthengreyagain.Thegrey-greencolourmaybeakindof

6

.Lifechangescolour

7

theseasons.Atfirstscientiststhoughttheredplanetwasas

8

astheMoonwithduststormsblowingoverthelargesandydeserts.ButMarsseemsnotas

9

asweoncebelievedittobe.Accordingtoananalysis(分析)ontherecentMars,NASA(美国航空航天局)announcedinSeptember28,2015thatthereis

10

onMars.Ifthat’strue,therewillbehopeoffindinglifeonMars.

(B)1.A.talking B.wondering

C.knowing D.telling(C)2.A.drink B.eat

C.live D.breathe(A)3.A.air B.earth

C.oxygen D.gas(A)4.A.atnight B.inthedaytimeC.inthemorning D.intheafternoon(D)5.A.seen B.heard

C.called D.found(B)6.A.animal B.plant

C.earth D.people(D)7.A.for B.by

C.along D.with(A)8.A.lifeless B.hopeless

C.cool D.hard(C)9.A.cold B.hot

C.dry D.wet(A)10.A.water B.ice

C.plants D.lifeⅢ.阅读理解Notallinventionsaremadebyscientists.Kidscanalsomakehistorywiththeirinventions.ThestateflagofAlaskawasdesignedby13-year-oldBennieBensonin1926.Hisdesignwaschosenfromaflag-designingcompetition.Itbecametheofficialflagin1959.Benniewona$1,000scholarship(奖学金)andawatch.FrankEppersoninventedthePopsiclein1905whenhewasonly11yearsold.ItwascalledtheEpsicleatthattime.Franklefthisdrinkoutsidethedoorovernightwithastick(木棒)init.ThatnightthetemperaturedroppedandeverythingwasfrozenincludingFrank’sdrink.Thatdidn’tstophimfromtastingit,sotodaywehavePopsiclestoeat.In1642BlaisePascaldesignedthefirstcountingmachinewhenhewas18.Themachinewasforhisfather,ataxcollector,tomakehisjobeasier.Blaisenamedit“the