人教版（2019）选择性必修第二册Unit 4Journey Across a Vast Land Using language 课件

Unit4语法练习讲评Unit4UsinglanguageSEEINGTHETRUENORTHVIARAIL:TORONTOANDMONTREAL坐火车看“真北方”:多伦多和蒙特利尔AfterLiDaiyuandhercousinarrivedinToronto,thelargestandwealthiestcityinCanada,theyonlyhadafewhourstokillbeforetheyhadtoproceedtothenextlegoftheirtriptoMontreal,sotheywentonatourofthecity.TheywentuptheCNTowerandlookedacrosstheshoresofLakeOntario.Standinginthedistance,theywereastonishedtoseemistycloudsrisingfromthegreatNiagaraFalls,whichisonthesouthsideofthelake.WaterfromthelakeflowsintotheNiagaraRiverandoverthefallsonitswaytothesea.李黛予和表妹抵达加拿大最大、最富有的城市多伦多之后，仅有几个小时的时间可以消磨,然后就得继续前往旅程的下一站蒙特利尔，于是两人就在市区逛了逛。她们登上加拿大国家电视塔，眺望安大略湖畔。站在远处，她们看到湖南边的尼亚加拉大瀑布升腾而起的水雾，惊叹不已。湖水流人尼亚加拉河，越过尼亚加拉瀑布，最终汇入大海。proceedvi.行进，继续做proceedto+地点

去往(某地);进(转)入proceedtodosth.接着做某事（做完某件事后接着做另一件事）proceedwithsth.继续做某事（继续做同一件事）thenextlegof………的下一段路程leg

n.(熟词生义)一段路程或赛程astonishvt.使十分惊讶，使吃惊

astonishmentn.惊讶astonishedadj.感到惊讶的

astonishingadj.令人惊讶的Itastonishessb.that…令某人惊讶的是……beastonishedtodosth.

对做某事感到惊讶beastonishedat/by…

对……感到惊讶toone’sastonishment令某人惊讶的是语法填空(1)Youmayfindit__________(astonish)thatCharlieChaplinwastaughttosingassoonashecouldspeakanddanceassoonashecouldwalk.(2)Tomy____________(astonish),thecarwasgoneafterIgotupthenextday.(3)Sheseemed__________(astonish)thatIhadneverbeentoParis.(4)Ifyouareastonished_____something,youareverysurprisedaboutit.

astonishingastonishmentastonishedat/byAfterLiDaiyuandhercousinarrivedinToronto,thelargestandwealthiestcityinCanada,theyonlyhadafewhourstokillbeforetheyhadtoproceedtothenextlegoftheirtriptoMontreal,sotheywentonatourofthecity.TheywentuptheCNTowerandlookedacrosstheshoresofLakeOntario.Standinginthedistance,theywereastonishedtoseemistycloudsrisingfromthegreatNiagaraFalls,whichisonthesouthsideofthelake.WaterfromthelakeflowsintotheNiagaraRiverandoverthefallsonitswaytothesea.李黛予和表妹抵达加拿大最大、最富有的城市多伦多之后，仅有几个小时的时间可以消磨,然后就得继续前往旅程的下一站蒙特利尔，于是两人就在市区逛了逛。她们登上加拿大国家电视塔，眺望安大略湖畔。站在远处，她们看到湖南边的尼亚加拉大瀑布升腾而起的水雾，惊叹不已。湖水流人尼亚加拉河，越过尼亚加拉瀑布，最终汇入大海。Thegirlssawhundredsofskyscrapersofglassandsteel,andold-fashionedcarsrollingby.Astheywalkednorthfromtheharbourarea,LiDaiyusaid,“LinFei,oneofmymother'soldschoolmates,liveshere.Ishouldphoneherandseeifshe'savailablefordinner.”两个女孩看到很多玻璃和钢筋建造的摩天大楼，还有老式汽车从身边驶过。离开港口区后，她们向北行走。李黛子说:“我妈妈的老同学林菲就住在这里。我得给她打个电话，看看她是否有空一起吃晚饭。”TheymetLinFeiaroundduskoverdinneratarestaurantindowntownChinatown.ThecousinschattedwithLinFei,whohadmovedtoCanadamanyyearsearlier.黄昏时分，她们在市中心唐人街的一家餐馆里与林菲见了面，并共进晚餐。林菲多年前就来到加拿大生活。表姐妹俩与她畅聊了一番。availableadj.有空的，可获得的beavailableforsth.有空做某事ThisisthelargestChinatowninToronto.WehaveafewmoreintheGreaterTorontoArea,soyoucanguessthattherearealotofChinesepeopleinCanada!Chinesepeoplehavebeencominghereformorethanahundredyears.Therefore,wecangetallkindsofgreatfoodherefromalloverChina,"LinFeitoldthem.“这是多伦多最大的唐人街。大多伦多地区还有几个唐人街，你们可以猜到加拿大有很多中国人!一百多年来，不断有中国人来到这里。所以，我们在这里能吃到中国各地的各色美食。”林菲告诉她们。have/hasbeendoing现在完成进行时，表示“中国人来这里”这一动作从过去某时开始，一直延续到说话时刻还在继续进行或可能继续下去。ThetrainleftlatethatnightandarrivedinMontrealearlythenextmorning.Atthestation,incontrasttoToronto,theyheardpeopletalkinginFrench.TheyweresurprisedtoseethatallthesignsandadvertisementswereinFrenchandmanypeoplespokeEnglishwithanaccent.火车于当天深夜出发，次日一早抵达蒙特利尔。在火车站，她们听见人们用法语交谈，这与多伦多形成鲜明对比。两人惊奇地发现所有的标示牌和广告都是用法文写的，而且许多人说英语都有口音。Wedon'tleaveuntilthisevening,"saidLiuQian.“Let'sgodowntown.OldMontrealisclosetothewater.”“我们要到傍晚才动身。”刘倩说，“咱们到市区逛逛吧，蒙特利尔老城区就在河边。”incontrastto与……相比onthecontrast与此相反

notuntil强调句Itisnotuntilthiseveningthatweleave.advertiseforsb./sth.登广告招聘某人/某物TheyspenttheafternooninlovelyshopsandvisitingartistsintheirworkplacesalongStPaulStreet.AstheysatinarestaurantalongsidethebroadStLawrenceRiver,ayoungmansatdownwiththem.整个下午，她们穿梭于一家家可爱的小店，拜访圣保罗佳边工作坊里的艺术家们。两人在宽阔的圣劳伦斯河边上的一家餐馆里落座后，一个小伙子也在她们身边坐了下来。“Hello,mynameisJean-Philippe.I'maphotographer,"hesaid,“andIwaswonderingwhereyouarefrom.”“你们好，我叫让-菲利普，是一名摄影师。”他说道，“请问你们从哪里来?”ThegirlstoldhimtheywerefromChinaandwereonatraintripacrossCanada.WhentheytoldhimtheyhadonlyonedayinMontreal,hesaid,“That'stoobad.Youoweittoyourselvestostaylonger.Overall,Montrealisacitywithwonderfulsightsandsounds.MostofusspeakbothEnglishandFrench,andthecityhasuniqueQuebeccultureandtraditions.Therearefantasticrestaurantsandclubsaround,too.Here,welovegoodcoffee,toast,andcheese.Andgoodmusic,ofcourse!”姑娘们告诉他，她们来自中国，并且正在进行横跨加拿大的火车之旅。得知她们只能在蒙特利尔逗留一天时，他说道:“那太可惜了，你们应该多待几天。总的来说，蒙特利尔是一座声色俱佳的城市。我们大多数人既说英语，也说法语。这座城市拥有独特的魁北克文化和传统。此外，这里还有很棒的餐馆和俱乐部。这里的人酷爱美味的咖啡、吐司和奶酪。当然，还有动听的音乐!”oweittooneselftodosth.自己应该做某事owesth.tosb./sth.把某事归功于某人/某事我应该要努力学习。Ioweittomyselftostudyhard.他把他的成就归功于努力工作。Heowedhisachievementstohishardwork.ThatnightthetrainwasspeedingalongtheStLawrenceRivetowardstheGulfofStLawrenceanddowntothedistanteastcoasttowardstheprovinceofNovaScotiaanditslargestcityHalifax.Thecousinsdreamthappilyofthebeautifulcobblestonestreets,oldbrickbuildings,andtheredmapleleavesofMontreal..当晚，火车沿着圣劳伦斯河向圣劳伦斯湾飞驰，经过远方的东海岸，驶向新斯科舍省及其最大的城市哈利法克斯。在梦乡中，表姐妹俩愉快地回味着蒙特利尔美丽的鹅卵石街道、古老的砖砌建筑和鲜红