山东省日照市中考英语试题(word版含答案)

山东省日照市2015年初中毕业暨高中阶段招生考试英语试题（满分120分，时间120分钟）注意事项：1.本试卷分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分，共10页。答卷前，考生务必用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、座号、准考证号等填写在试卷和答题卡规定的位置上。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。2.第Ⅰ卷每题选出答案后，须用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题号的答案标号涂黑。如需改动、用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。3.第Ⅱ卷必须用0.5毫米黑色签字笔作答。答案须写在答题卡各题目指定的区域内，在试卷上答题不得分；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案。第Ⅰ卷（选择题共75分）一、听力测试（共20小题，计20分）（一）录音中有五个句子，每个句子听一遍，然后从每小题A、B、C中选出能对每个句子做出适当反应的答语。1.A.Helikesfishing.B.Heisaworker.C.Heistallandthin.2.A.Yes,Idon’tmind.B.Ofcoursenot.C.No,pleasedon’t.3.A.DoI?Thankyou!B.No,Idon’t.C.Ithinkso.4.A.At7:30.B.Onfoot.C.About10minutes.5.A.Goodidea!B.Goodluck!C.Mypleasure.（二）录音中有五组对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。6.Whatdoesthewomanadvisethemantodo?A.Tofindajob.B.Togiveupstudying.C.Togotoseniorhighschool.7.Whatarethetwospeakerstalkingabout?A.Abook.B.Theweather.C.Amovie.8.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.InabookstoreB.Inarestaurant.C.Inahotel.9.Whattimedoesthefilmbegin?A.At9:00.B.At9:15.C.At9:50.10.Whatdoestheman’ssisterlooklikenow?（三）录音中有一段对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。11.Whatlessonsisthewomanaskingabout?A.Pianolessons.B.Guitarlessons.C.Violinlessons.12.Whowilltakethelessons?A.Thewoman.B.Thewoman’sdaughter.C.Theman.13.Howoldisthewoman’tdaughter?A.11.B.10.C.9.14.Howmuchwillthewomanpayforthelessonseveryweek?A.$6.B.$8.C.$4.15.Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?A.Thewoman’sdaughterwilltakelessonsonTuesdays.B.Thewoman’sdaughterhasnomusicalexperience.C.Thewoman’sdaughterwillgotothesmallclass.（四）录音中有一段独白，听独白两遍后，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。16.Whataretheygoingtodo?A.Payavisittothemuseum.B.Haveapicnicatthepark.C.Takeatriptothezoo.17.Howaretheygoingthere?A.Bybus.B.Bytrain.C.Onfoot.18.Accordingtothespeaker,whatshouldthestudentsdoiftheyarelost?A.Goandfindthebus.B.Goandfindthewayhome.C.Staywheretheyareandcalltheteachers.19.Wherearetheygoingtohavetheirlunch?A.Athome.B.Attheschool.C.Atarestaurant.20.Whoisthespeaker?A.Atourist.B.Astudent.C.Ateacher.二、单项选择（共10小题，计10分）从每小题A、B、C、D中选出一个能填入句中空白处的最佳答案。21.PremierLisaidweshouldspeeduptheInternetandlowerthe.A.moneyB.priceC.valueD.service22.—Hey,turnitoff,please!Wedon’tmusicinthereadingroom.--Oh,I’msorry,sir.Iwon’tdoitagain.A.allowB.hearC.enjoyD.like23.–WhatdoyouthinkoftheTVshowRunningMen?--Well,Ican’tstandit,butmysonthinksit.A.boringB.frustratingC.interestingD.meaningless24.SomestudentscandoverywellinEnglishexams,butcanunderstandwhatanativespeakersays.A.exactlyB.alwaysC.easilyD.hardly25.WhenLiuXiangannouncedthathewouldrunningforever,heburstintotears.nottrysingingitout?51.Accordingtothepassage,thebestwaytorememberaforeignlanguageisto.A.readandwritemoreB.listentotheteachercarefullyC.copythewordsmanytimes.D.rememberwordsinasong52.Theunderlinedword“catchy”probablymeans““A.艰涩难懂的B.悦耳易记的C.枯燥乏味的D。震耳欲聋的53.Dr.Ludkebelievesthatforeignlanguagelearningcanbesupportedby.A.usingthelisten-and-repeatsingingmethodB.listeningtoallkindsoffamousmusicC.writingsongswiththelanguageD.readingthelyricsagainandagain54.Fromthepassage,weknowthatHuaZhuying.A.isinterestedinwritingEnglishsongsB.teacheschildrenEnglishbyusingmusicC.teachesChineseinanAmericanschoolD.isaresearcherinalanguageschool55.Thepassagemainlytellsusthat.A.manyresearchersrealizetheimportanceoflanguagestudyingB.yourbrainremembersalanguagebetterifyousingit.C.manylanguageteachersknowthevalueoffamousmusicD.youwillneverlearnalanguagewellunlessyoucansingCSofar,therehavebeensomanysuccessfulmenandwomenintheworld.Andit’snosurpriseformanyofustodreamofdoingbusinesswhenwegrowup.However,MoziahMoziahBridgesisnowtheCEOofhisMo’sBow’scompany.Hehasalreadyearned$200,000bysellingbowtiesandothermen’sfashionaccessories（饰品）.Theboydesignsallthebowtiestogetherwithsevenotherworkersinthecompany,includinghismotherandgrandmother.“MoistheCEOofthecompany,butIamtheCEOofMo,”Bridges’grandmasaid.Aboutfouryearsago,whenBridgeswentshoppingforbowties,hefoundtheywereinugly”blackandred.Hewantedachange.Soheaskedhisgrandmatoteachhimtosew（缝纫）andfinallyhedevelopedthetalentofcreatingbowties.Thoughhisveryfirstbowtiedidn’tlooknice,theyoungsewerkeptonpracticing.Heusedcolorfulclothwithdifferentpictures.Thenhisparentsandfriendsstartedtolikehisworks.Atfirsthetriedtosellthemonlinetoseveralstoresinthesouth.SoonMo’sbowtiesbecamepopular.WiththehelpofDayondJohn,CEOofthefamousUSclothesbrandFUBU,Bridgesbuilthisowncompany.NotonlydidDaymondJohnprovidemoneyforhim,butalsoproducedBridgestothecircleoffashionandbusinessindustries.Nowthe13-year-old’sbusinesshasdevelopedrapidly.Soyoucanjuststartnow!Youdon’thavetowaittillyou’reolder.Ifyouhaveadream,goforit!56.HowmanypeoplearethereinMo’sBow’sCompany?A.SevenB.EightC.NineD.Ten57.WhatdoweknowaboutBridges’sgrandmafromthethirdparagraph?A.Shetakesprideinhergrandson.B.SheisnotpleasedwithBridges’workC.Shedoesn’tcareaboutBridges’company.D.Shedoesn’twanttoworkforBridges.58.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Bridgestaughthimselfhowtosew.B.Bridges’firstbowtielookedniceC.Mo’sBow’sCompanydevelopsslowly.D.DaymondJohnreallyhelpedBridgesalot.59.WhatkindofpersonisMoZiahBridges?A.Cleverbutboring.B.Talentedbutlazy.C.CreativeandhardworkingD.Carelessandstupid.60.Whichcanbethebesttitleofthispassage?A.ATeenageCEOandHisBusinessB.SuccessfulMenandWomenC.DaymondJohnandMoziahBridgesD.FashionandBusinessIndustries第Ⅱ卷（非选择题共45分）五、单词拼写（共10小题，计10分）根据首字母或汉语提示，在答题卡上写出下列句子中单词的完全形式。61.Tianjinplanstostartasmartcityprogramtodealwithtjams.62.Canyouiwhatitwouldbeliketoliveunderthesea?63.TeensingersTFboysarepopularayoungpeople.64.OurtraditionalclikePekingOperashouldbepasseddown.65.It’sreportedthatChinaisbecomingthesmostoverweightcountry,justaftertheUS.66.Now,youcanenjoy（免费的）Wi-Fiinmanyplaces.67.Peoplelike（分享）thingsthroughWeChatnow.68.Weshouldalwayskeepaneyeonschool（安全）.69.Helpingothersisthemost（有价值的）thingintheworld.70.I（很少）watchmoviesonmysmartphonebecauseit’snotgoodformyeyes.六、阅读填空（共10小题，计10分）阅读下面的短文，在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式（每空不多于三个单词）。Haveyoueverpickedstrawberriesyourself?Thesweetfruitlooksnice,butlightpressurecanmakethemoutshape,soyouhavetobevery71(care)whenpickingthem.Nowadays,there72(be)manyyoungpeoplewhoarejustlikestrawberries.They73(easy)breakdownwhentheyfacedifficulties.Thereisanameforthem–strawberrykids.Whyaremanychildrensoeasytobreakdown?Manystudentsaretheonlychildintheirfamily.Theirparentsdoalmosteverythingfor74(they)intheirdailylife.Theyhardlyevergetcriticized(被批评)athomeandalwaysfeelgoodaboutthemselves.Ifthesestudentsarecriticizedstrictlybyteachers,they75(feel)upsetandbegintodoubttheirownabilities.Andschools?Manyschoolscaremoreabout76(student)gradesinsteadofdevelopingtheirpersonality.Asaresult,studentsgetsatisfyinggrades77theyarenotmentally（精神上地）strongenough.Youngpeopleshouldlearnhowotmakethemselvesmentallystrong.Anexpertsaid,“Wheneveryouareintrouble,don’taskforhelptooquickly.Youshouldtry78(deal)withproblemsfirstbyyourself.Takeanactivepart79sportsandsocialactivities.Thatcanhelpyoubecaomementallystrong.”Growingupisnotjustahappyprocess.Painsalsogoalong.80mostimportantthingistofacethepainsbravelyandlearnfromthem.七、阅读表达（共5小题，计10分）阅读下面的短文，根据要求完成文后各小题。It’sgettinghotterandhotteroutside.Summerisalreadyhere!Summermeanshightemperature,moreoutdooractivitiesandallkindsoffruitandvegetables.Howcanwestayfitinthisexcitingseason?Herearesomegoodideas:EatanddrinkproperlyWhatishealthytoeatinsummer?Freshandlightfood.Fishcanbeagoodchoice.Itcankeepyourbodyenergeticandhelpfightagainsttheburningsun.Colorfulfruitandvegetablesisanothergoodchoice.Theynotonlypleaseyoureyes,butarefullofhealthychemicals(化学物质).Tomatoescanhelpprotectyourskinagainstsunburn.Blueberriesaregoodforyourbrainandeyes.Themorecolor,thebetter!Withallthosesummertimeactivitiesyouwillbethirsty.Whattodrink?Water.Waterhaszerocalories（卡路里）andistheperfectdrinktostopyouthirst.Trynottodrinktoomanyenergydrinks,sportsdrinksandsodadrinkswhichhavelotsofsugarandcaffeine（咖啡因）inthem.StayactiveandcoolSummerisagreatseasontoenjoyoutdooractivitiesandplay.It’salsoagoodtimetoloseweight.Ifyouareluckyenoughtobenearabodyofwater,trywatersportslikeswimming,surfing,waterskiingandsoon.Thesesportskeepyoucoolandactiveatthesametime.You’llhavenoproblembeatingtheheatandkeepingfitaswell.BecarefuloftheSummerallowsusmorechancestogetoutside,butitalsomeansmorepossibilitiestogetburntbythesunshine.Ifyouaregoingoutside,keepawayfromthesunwhenit’sthestrongest–usuallybetween11a.m.and3p.m..Ifyouhavetostayinthesunforalongtime,sunscreen（防晒霜），abighatandalong-sleevejacketwillbenecessary.81.Howmanypiecesofadvicedoesthewritergiveus?82.Listtwokindsoffoodthatcanhelpfightagainsttheburningsun.83.Fillintheblankwithproperwords.(nomorethan3words)84.TrytoputtheunderlinedsentenceintoChinese.85.Giveapropertitle（题目）tothepassage.八、写作（共1题，计15分）随着手机功能日增多，越来越多的年轻人沉迷于手机娱乐活动，成为“手机控”一族。假定你某校学生，请根据以下提示写一篇短文，向某英文报投稿。谈谈你对该现象的看法和建议。“手机控”的表现沉迷于手机娱乐活动（聊天、看电影等），与朋友和家人的交流减少，离开手机会有焦虑等异常情绪表现……“手机控”的危害对健康不利，影响学习……你的建议……参考词汇：手机控aphonefreak焦虑anxious(adj.)沉迷于beaddictedto…注意：1.内容须包括所提示信息，可适当发挥；2.文中不得出现自己的真实姓名和学校名称；3.90个单词左右。开头已经给出，不计入总词数。Today,manypeople,especiallyyo