Unit-1-Extended-readingppt课件 -高一英语牛津译林版(2020)必修三

Unit1Nature

in

thebalanceP5Extended

reading-

News

thatMatters:1Beforereading2The

economy

is

growing

faster

and

fasternowadays.

But

something has

changed…EnvironmentHow

can

we

achieve

a

balancebetweenenvironment

protection

and

the

economicdevelopment?Now

let's

read

a

TVshowtranscript

on

this

topic.Econom3

yWhile

readingRead

and

finish

thetasksas

quickly

aspossible.4Summarize

the

main

viewpoints

of

thehost

and

threeguests.Task1Points

of

viewSmithVincentJulieArcherHostP12

A(1)

Norgate

has

become

seriously

polluted

over

thepastJames

20years.(2)

Factories

have

caused

water

and

air

pollution

andendangered(1)

pFuabcltiocryhemaaltnha.

gers

care

deeply

about

the

environment(a3n)dHtehaevy

industry

should

be

moved

out

of

Norgate.community.Brown

(2)

Factories

have

taken

various

measures

to

reducepollution

eventhough

these

measures

raise

their

production

costs.(1)

FTahcetoNroiergsahteavEenhveirlopnemd

eNnotraglaPtero'steecctoionnoCmoymamndittcereeatedjpolbays

a

majororoplpeoinrtucnointiteroslflionrglopcoallurteiosind,ebnutts.also

has

a

duty

topromoteeconomic

growth.(2)

Different

branches

of

government

work

togethertoensure

thate(1)vn

dNieovreglaotpem'stefnal

tststdreavteegloiepsmceannt

bheasfoblrlougehdtininacnreased

pollurtoionnmleenveallsyand

greatly

damaged

the

environment

.(2)

fTriheendfolyrtuwnaeys.

of

our

environment

and

our

economy

arei(n3s)

eEpvaerraybolnee.

should

do

their

part

to

protect

thee(3n)vWiroensmhoeunltd.

build

a

better

future

and

a

cleanerworld

5forour

children.How

long

has

Mr

Smith

livedhere?Mr

Smith

has

lived

here

for

20

years.What

has

happened

after

heavyindustryfactories

moved

in?The

river

is

dirty

and

smelly.

The

smog

in

the

airhas

coloured

the

sky

a

smoky

grey.How

does

the

change

affect

Mr.Smith?He

doesn't

enjoy

outdoor

activities

any

more

andhas

got

a

cough

that

he

can't

get

rid

of.What’s

hissuggestion?For

health

and

safety

reasons

alone,heavyindustry

has

to

go.Read

the

interview

between

the

host

and

Mr.Smith

quickly

and

answer

the

followingquestions.Task26Read

the

interview

between

the

hostand

Mr.

Brown

quickly

andanswerthe

questions.Task37When

people

think

of

factories,

what

dothey

think

of

first?What

does

Mr.

Brown

point

out

indefence

of

thefacoties?What

do

the

facotarymanagersdo

for

the

environment?What

economic

benefits

havefactories

brought

toNorgate?1.

When

people

think

of

factories,

what

dothey

think

of

first?People

tend

to

connect

factories

withpictures

of

clouds

of

dirty

smoke

andirresponsible

businessmen

eager

to

makehuge

profits.Check

your

answers:8What

does

Mr.

Brown

point

out

indefence

of

thefactories?He

points

out

thatthe

factoriesalso

try

tocontrol

the

amount

of

pollution

theyproduce.What

do

the

factory

managers

do

forthe

environment?They

have

been

taking

variousmeasures,including

the

use

of

new

technologies,

toreduce

pollution

in

the

production

process.94.

What

economic

benefits

have

factoriesbrought

to

Norgate?They’ve

created

many

jobs

for

localresidents

and

helped

the

city’s

economygrow.10Read

the

interview

between

the

hostand

Julie

Archer

quickly

andanswerthe

questions.Task411What

has

the

NorgateEnvironmentalProtection

Committee

done

for

theenvironment?What

can

everyone

do

to

helpprotectthe

environment

in

her

opinion?Check

your

answers:121.

What

has

the

NorgateEnvironmentalProtection

Committee

done

for

theenvironment?The

committee

has

madeenvironmentalpolicies

for

businesses

to

observe,

likestrictclean-up

requirements.It

also

work

hand

in

hand

withotherbranches

of

government

to

ensurethatdevelopment

strategies

are

followed

in

anenvironmentally

friendly

way.2.

What

can

everyone

do

to

helpprotectthe

environment

in

her

opinion?We

can

help

by

following

thegoldenrule:

reduce,

reuse

and

recycle.13You

can

reducetheamount

of

waste

youproduce.ou

can

reuse

the

plastic

barather

than

justY

Many

items

that

you

use

gscan

be

recycled.throwing

themaway.Repeat

these

three

words

daily:reduce,

reuse

and

recycle.Let's

enjoy

a

videoHow

do

you

know

the

three

Rs

of

theenvironment?14厨余垃圾

Kitchenwaste可R回收物

其他垃圾ecyclable

Otherwaste

waste有害垃圾

HarmfulwasteDifferent

kinds

of

waste

should

beput

into

different

recycling

bins.Do

you

know

how

to

sort

garbage

inyour

daily

life?President

Xi

Jinping

has

called

for

garbageclassification

to

help

save

resources

and

protectthe

environment.

According

to

the

centralgovernment's

plan,all

major

citiesare

expectedto

initiate

garbage

classification

this

year.15metal

金属plastic

塑料glass

玻璃paper纸类food过期食品food剩菜剩饭expired

fruit

peels

andleftoverscores果皮渣滓viscus禽畜内脏lampbulbspaintand油漆containersinsecticidesstainedpapers灰尘渣土disposablegoods一次性用品cigarettebuttsbatterie电池If

w灯e泡save

thse

environmdusetnt,烟w头esave

ourselves.Which

recycling

bins

will

you

putthem

into?16Write

a

summary

of

this

TVshow

transcript.Task5TipsWriting

a

summaryTowrite

agoodsummaryofatext,youshould:ↂ

circle

the

mainpoints

andkeyideasin

atext;ↂ

express

theseideasin

your

ownwords;ↂ

not

include

your

personal

opinion;ↂ

notincludesupportingdetails

orbackgroundknowledge17Afterreading18analyzing,

further

learning

and

summary①

My

brother

told

me

that

the

earth

isround.

我哥哥告诉我地球是圆的。②

I

think

that

you

areright.我认为你是对的。③

Lin

Tao

thoughtthat

the

TV

play

was①

His

father

died

the

year

(that)

he

was

born.他父亲在他出生那年逝世了。②

He

is

the

man

(whom/that)

I

saw

yesterday.1.

In

defence

of

the

factories,

however,

I’d

like

to

point

out

that

we

also

try

to

controlthe

amount

of

pollution

weproduce.that引导的宾语从句状语定语从句，省略that他就是我昨天见的那个人。然而，为给工厂辩护，我想指出，我们也在努力控in

defence

of…

捍卫……；为……公开辩护veryboring.林涛觉得电视节目很无聊。19制我们制造的污染量。①The

Government

set

up

a

working

partyto

look

intotheproblem.政府成立了工作组调查那个问题。①My

grandfather

still

plays

tennisnowand

then,

even

though

he’s

in

his

nineties.我爷爷即使90多了，仍旧不时打打网球。2.

We’ve

been

taking

various

measures,including

the

use

of

new

technologies,

toreduce

pollution

in

the

production

process,even

though

these

measures

raise

ourproduction

costs.插入语

不定式作目的状语even

though引导的让步状语从句②Even

though

he

earns

a

lot

of

money,he’s我们一直在采取各种措施，包括使用新技术来减少生产过程中的污染，尽管这些措施增加了我们的生take…measures

to

do

sth

采取……措施做某事②

Doctors

worked

through

the

night

tosave

the

life

of

the

injured

man.still

nothappy.尽管他挣很多钱，他仍然不快乐。医生彻夜工作以拯救伤者的生命。20产成本。Discussion21Pollution

is

aseriousproblemaround

the

world,

and

muchefforthas

been

put

into

the

fight

against

it.Do

you

think

things

will

changesignificantlyin

the

future?Describe

what

the

worldwill

be

like

20

years

from

now.22Possible

answer:I

predict

that

the

world

will

bemuch

cleaner

and

greener

in

20

years.

First,

carsrunning

on

traditional

fuels

will

be

replaced

bythose

powered

by

new

energies,

such

aselectricityor

solar

energy.

As

a

result,

the

effect

of

greenhousegases

on

the

climate

will

be

significantlyreduced.Second,

almost

all

reading

and

writing

will

be

doneon

computer

and

phone

screens,

so

people

will

cutdown

fewer

trees

and

use

less

paper.

Third,

newtechnologies

will

be

invented

to

make

sure

th