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2017年上海高考英语真题试卷_上海市2017高考英语试卷及参考答案
2017年高考已经结束,相信大家都对高试卷感兴趣,下面是小编收集的上海市2017高考英语试卷及参考答案,供大家参考!
第I卷
第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)
做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Whohasgivenupsmoking?
A.Jack.B.Frank.C.Thewoman.
2.Whydoesthewomanapologizetotheman?
A.Shebrokehistelephone.B.Shedidn’ttakehimtothehospital.
C.Sheforgottotellhimthemessage.
3.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?
A.Salesgirlandcustomer.B.Passengeranddriver.C.Wifeandhusband.
4.Whatisthewoman’sopinionaboutthecourse?
A.Toohard.B.Worthtaking.C.Veryeasy.
5.Whatisthewomandoing?
A.Sheisapologizing.B.Sheiscomplaining.C.Sheisworrying.
第二节(共15小题,每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出虽佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.WhowantstoattendaUSuniversity?
A.Adaughteroftheman’sfriend.B.Theman’sdaughter.
C.Theman’sfriend.
7.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?
A.Inaclassroom.B.Overthephone.C.Atalanguagecenter.
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8.Whatwasthewomandisappointedat?
A.Thespeeches.B.Samantha’spronunciation.C.TheresultoftheschoolstoIjwhichyouareapplyingtoseeiftheyparticipateinCollegeApplicationWeekandwhentheprogramtakesplaceinthatstate.
Applyforearlyadmission.Ifyouhavealreadydecidedonwhichcollegeisyourtopchoice,considerapplyingunderanEarlyActionorEarlyDecisionadmissionprogram.Ifyouareaccepted,youwon’thavetosubmitapplicationfeestootherschools.
Formoreinformationregardingcollegeapplicationsandthefeesassociatedwiththem,contactyourhighIschooladvisorortheadmissionsdepartmentatyourschool(s)ofinterest.
21.Thepassageismainlywrittento______.
A.introducefamousuniversitiesintheUnitedStales
B.showsomepracticalwaystoapplyanidealcollege
C.advertiseforsuccessfulapplicationsandadvisors
D.offertipstosavemoneyoncollegeapplicationfees
22.Whatdoestheauthoradvisetodointhesecondparagraph?
A.Writedownyourfavoriteuniversities.
B.Reducethenumberofyouruniversitychoices.
C.Applytotwouniversitieseachtime.
D.Mindyoursafetywhenapplyingtocollege.
23.Someschoolsofferfreeonlineapplicationto______,
A.receivefeesfasterthanbeforeB.employsomeoneelsetowork
C.cutdownthecostofemploymentD.entertheapplicationinformation
24.Itcanbeknownfromthepassagethat______,
A.applicationfeemightbecanceledconditionally
B.manycountriesattendCollegeApplicationWeek
C.applyingforearlyadmissionisthebestpolicy
D.admissiondepartmentsdetermineyourfuture
B
Everyyear,some6.9millionchildrenundertheageoffivediefromdiseaseslikemalaria,pneumoniaandHIV.Theuntoldstoryofchildsurvivalisthattheglobalcommunitynowhasthecombinedknowledge,technicalknow-howandaffordabletoolstoendsuchchilddeaths.Evidenceshowsthatitispossibletodecreaseunder-fivedeathratesindevelopingcountriestolevelsapproachingthoseinwealthiercountries.
Thatiswhy4yearsago—June,2012—theUS,EthiopiaandIndiajoinedtheUnitedNationsChildren’sFund(orUNICEF)tolaunchChildSurvivalCalltoAction,aglobalefforttosavechildren’slives.Thegoalwastolowerchilddeathratesinthehardest-hitcountriesto20deathsper1,000livebirthsbytheyear2035.
Zambiastartedaplanfocusedonnutritionandimmunization(免疫)thatwillsavemorethan26,000childreneachyear.Congoisdistributingpre-packagedsuppliestopreventandtreatthemostcommonkillers.Theyhopetosavethelivesofhalfamillionchildrenby2017.SimilareffortsaretakingplaceinEthiopia,Bangladesh,Yemen,andelsewhere.
ChildSurvivalpartnercompaniesarealsodevelopinglife-savingvaccines(疫苗)andtreatmentfordiarrhea.Privateenterprisersandmedicalprofessionalsaretrainingandequippinghealthworkersin54countrieswithlife-savingtools.Stillothersaredevelopinganddeliveringsafewatertreatmentandstorageproducts.
“Thishigh-levelforuminspiredaglobalmovement—CommittingtoChildSurvival:APromiseRenewed,”wroteUNICEFExecutiveDirectorAnthonyLake.“Fouryearspassing,itcontinuestobuildand,today,174countriesandover400civilsocietyandfaith-basedorganizationshavetakenupthechargeintheirowncommitments.Whilewestillhavealongwaytogo,thefirst4yearshaveseenimpressivegains.”
25.Theunderlinedword“those”inParagraph1refersto______.
A.6.9millionunder-fivechildrenB.affordabletoolstoendchilddeath
C.deathsinthedevelopingcountriesD.deathratesofchildrenunderfive
26.ChildSurvivalCallToActionwasfoundedto______.
A.improvethelivingconditionsforpoorchildren
B.decreaseunder-fivedeathratesinsomecountries
C.raisesomemoneytosavechildren’slivesD.savechildreninthepoorestcountries
27.Whatcanbeinferredfromthepassage?
A.Alldiseasescanbepreventedortreated.
B.Governmentsandpartnersjoinedtheinitialeffort.
C.Nutritionholdsthekeytolowerthedeathrates.
D.Onlygovernmentsmadetheirbesttoreducethedeaths.
28.HowdoesAnthonyLakefeeltowardsChildSurvivalCalltoAction?
A.Time-consuming.B.Wasteful.C.Positive.D.Cold.
C
Howyoufeelandreacttoyourenvironmentonaday-to-daybasiscanbemeasuredbyyourbehavior,thoughts,andemotions.Yourpersonalitygivesyouaway!
Therearefourfundamentalcharacteristicsofpersonality.First,itisconstantandpeopletendtobehaveinthesamewaywhentheymeetsimilarsituations.Second,personalitynotonlyinfluencesactions,butitalsoactuallycausespeopletobehaveinspecificways.Third,personalityisinfluencedbybothpsychologicalandbiologicalfactors.Finally,personalityisexpressednotonlyinbehaviors,butthroughemotions,thoughts,socialbehavior,andcloserelationships.
Howtheworlddistinguishesyouisadirectreflectionofandreactiontohowyoupresentyourselftothem.Race,age,andsexarequalitiesyouhavenocontrolover,butcertainlycontributetoyourpersonalitybecauseofhowtheworldsensesyoubasedonthem.Apersonwhocontinuouslyexperiencesracialdiscriminationmayguardhimselfagainstitbyatfirstseemingcoldandunfriendly.Butonceheopensup,youmaydiscoversomeonecompletelydifferentinside.
Physicalones,whichyoudevelopovertime,alsocontributetoyourpersonality,andincludewalkingpace,eyecontact,andfacialexpressions.Howyouwanttheworldtoseeyouinfluenceshowyoupresentyourselftoothers.Characteristicssuchasaltitude,responseandgeneralmindsetcreatethesurfaceofyourone-of-a-kindpersonality.
Ifyou’relikemanypeople,theaspectsofyourpersonalityyouchoosetoshowmightdependonthepeopleyoumeet.Forinstance,thepersonalityyouexhibitaroundyourbossisprobablyalotdifferentfromthepersonalityyoushowtoyourclosestfriends.Alloftheseelementsmakeupthe“you”thatonlyyoutrulyknow.Andonlyyoucandecidewhentosharethesepartsofyourpersonalitywithothercolleagues.
29.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?
A.Someaspectsofpersonality.B.Waystodeveloppersonality.
C.Whatcontributestopersonality.D.Whypersonalityisimportant.
30.ItcanbeknownfromParagraph2that______.
A.one’spersonalityismerelydeterminedbybirth
B.personalityconsistsofbehavior,thoughtsandrelationships
C.personalityhasnothingtodowithone’scareerlife
D.theenvironmentandthesituationinfluenceone’spersonality
31.Theintendedreadersforthepassageareprobably______.
A.receptionistsB.studentsC.officeclerksD.policeofficers
D
Formany.DaylightSavingTime(DST:夏令时)simplymeansrememberingtochangetheclocksandtwistingyoursleepschedule.“Eventhoughthetimechangeisonlyanhour,itissomethingthatcausesmuchmoredestructionthanpeoplebelieve,”saidDr.JohnSharp,apsychologistandpsychiatristatBeth-IsraelDeaconessMedicalCenterinBoston.“It’snotjustanextrahourofsleep;it’smoreofafast-forwardintowinter.”
Withdaysgettingdarkerearlier,Sharpsuggestsmakingato-dolistforactivitiesafterworkaheadoftime.“Anyplansyouhave,say,goingtothegymafterwork,requiremuchmoreeffortanddetermination.It’smuchbettertoplanmorecarefullyandnotjustrelyonhowyoufeel,especiallywhenitisdarkout,”hesaid.“Figureitoutinadvanceandstickwiththeplan.”
Inaddition.SharpsaysintheweeksafterDaylightSaving,somemayfeelliketheyhaveabiggerappetite.“Eatingmoreduringthistimeisnottheanswer.Peopleneedtostayonaneatingscheduleandkeepuphealthyhabits.”
However,Sharpsaidtherearewaystobetteracclimateyourselftothetimechange.Ifyouarehavingtroublesleeping,hesuggeststakingsomemelatonin(退黑激素)intheevening.Incontrast,ifyoufindyourselffeelingsleepy.Sharpsaidthereisnothingwrongwithaddinganextracaffeinateddrinkduringyourday.
Awordtothewise?Onesurewaytobetteradjusttothetimechangeistostartgoingtobed15minutesearlierstartingfourdaysbeforeDaylightSaving,addinganadditional15minuteseachnight.
32.Whichisprobablythebesttitleforthepassage?
A.AreyoupreparedforDST?B.WhyDSTwasintroduced?
C.WhatDSThasbroughttolife?D.HowDSThasbeenpopular?
33.WhatdoesJohnSharpsuggestinParagraph2?
A.Gettingupearlierthanbefore.B.Stickingtothedailyroutine.
C.Beingawareofqualitysleep.D.Gettingwell-preparedforDST.
34.Theunderlinedword“acclimate”inParagraph4canbereplacedby______.
A.adoptB.accelerateC.adaptD.acknowledge
35.Thepassageisprobablytakenfrom______.
A.ascientificreportB.aninterviewC.aspeechD.astatement
第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
SomeWaystoAvoidGettingSick
Nobodyenjoysbeingsickbuteventhebestofuscanfallsick.Changesintheenvironment,suchasthequalityoftheairwebreathe,canleadtodevelopmentofcertainillnesseslikeallergiesorcancer,whenthebody’sownimmunesystemworksagainstit.36.___
1.EatHealthily.
Firstofall,sticktoahealthydiet.Evenifyoueatless,itisofgreathelpnottoskipmeals.Breadwithbutter/jam,aneggormilkatbreakfast,orfruitsorfruitjuicewouldbegoodforbreakfast.37.___Dinnerideallyshouldconsistofsoupandvegetablesornon-vegetarianfare.Rewardyourselfwithsomecookies,evenchocolatesduringthedayorattea-time.
2.38.___
Exercisingisvital.Youdon’thavetobeafitnessfreak.Performingsomehouseholdchoresorshoppingorevenclimbingstairsinsteadoftakingthelifthelpstobumoffcalories.Exercisesatthebeginningofthedaywillhelpmoreandtoneupthebody.Theheavy-eatershavetoexercisemore,andvigorously.
3.Saynotocigarettesmoking.
It’sbeenmedicallyproved—cigarettesmokingdoescausecancer,butsadlypeoplegetaddicted.
39.___Ifpeoplearoundyoucansufferfromsecondarysmoking,howmuchareyouhurtingyourself?Cigar-smokingisrecommendedforthosewholovetolightup.
4.Cheersforthegoodnews!
Wealllikethecupthatcheers.Poetshavewrittenpoemstoalcohol,songstersaregreatfansandeveryoneraisesatoastnowandthen.40.___Ifyoulovelodrink,consultyourphysicianandworkoutwhatandhowmuchsuitsyoubest.
A.Doingexerciseisamust.
B.Haveascheduleddailyroutine.
C.Thenexttimeyouwanttoreachoutforthatcigarettepacket,thinkagain.
D.Wecantry,however,tomaintaingoodhealthbypickingupafewhealthyhabits.
E.Lunchcanbelight,perhapsvegetable/cheese—chickenandsteaksareavailableforthenon-porkeaters.
F.Buttoomuchofalcoholorwineissuretobumupsomethinginsideyou,whichwon’tbecaloriesbutacertainorganofthebody.
G.Apeacefulwalkcanalsohelpyoutorelaxasyouarebathedinthesunshine—oxygenandvitaminD—whileyoubumupcaloriesinafavoritemanner.
第三部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)
第一节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
WhenIwasfour,Ilostmysightbyfallingoffaboxcarandlandingonmyhead.NowI’mthirty-two.Ican41___rememberthebrightnessofsunshineandwhatcolorredis.It’dbewonderfultoseeagain,buta42___candostrangethingstopeople.
It43___metheotherdaythatImightn’thavecometolovelifeasIdonowifIhadn’tbeen44___.Thelossofmyeyesmademe45___themorewhatIhadleft.
Ittookmeyearstodiscoverandstrengthenthis46___.Ithadtostartwiththemost47___things.Onceamangavemeanindoor48___“Ican’tusethis,”Iwashurt,thinkinghe’s49___me.“Takeitwithyou,”heurgedme,“androllitaround.”Thewords50___inmyhead.ByrollingtheballIcould51___whereitwent.Thisgavemeanidea52___toachievethegoalIhadthought53___;playingbaseball.Later,atPhiladelphia’sOverbrookSchoolfortheBlind,I54___asuccessfulvariation(变体)ofbaseball.Wecalleditgroundball.
Lifeasksacontinuousseriesof55___toreality—Ibelieveit!Themore56___you’reabletomakethem,themorepeacefulyourprivateworldbecomes.Theadjustmentisnevereasy.Iwasonce57___andafraid,knowingnowheretogo.ButIwas58___.Myparentsandteacherssawsomethinginmeapotentialtolive.
Thehardest59___Ihadtolearnwastobelieveinmyself.HadInotdonethat,I’dhave60___andbecomeachairrockerfortherestofmylife.I’dfailsometimesanywaybutonaverageImadeprogress.
41.A.totallyB.vaguelyC.basicallyD.hopefully
42.A.crashB.comedyC.disasterD.story
43.A.appealedtoB.happenedtoC.referredtoD.occurredto
44.A.blindB.affectedC.lameD.attacked
45.A.regardB.measureC.appreciateD.praise
46.A.theoryB.principleC.ruleD.belief
47.A.fundamentalB.wonderfulC.interestingD.creative
48.A;boxcarB.baseballC.groundballD.softball
49.A.consultingB.encouragingC.scoldingD.teasing
50.A.stuckB.droppedC.fadedD.died
51.A.noticeB.feelC.hearD.smell
52.A.whenB.howC.whetherD.where
53.A.realisticB.reasonableC.impossibleD.potential
54.A.experimentedB.inventedC.promotedD.bought
55.A.trialsB.effortsC.adjustmentsD.comments
56.A.readilyB.comfortablyC.preciselyD.differently
57.A,delightedB.inspiredC.frightenedD.puzzled
58.A.shockedB.luckyC.unwillingD.disappointed
59.A.lectureB.messageC.textD.lesson
60.A,brokendownB.takenoffC.pulledthroughD.stoodout
第II卷
注意事项:
用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将答案写在答题卡。写在本试卷上无效。
第三部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)
第二节(共10小題:每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。将答案填写在答题卡的相应位置。
InsouthernPortugal,scientistsfromtheUniversityofEdinburghhaverecentlyfoundsomefossil(化石)remainsofa61.___(previous)unknownspecies(物种)ofacrocodile-like“supersalamander”.
Thespeciescouldgrowuptosixfeetin62.___(long).Itlivedinlakesandrivers.Itwaspartofawidergroupofprimitiveamphibians(两栖动物)63.___werewidespreadatthetimebutdiedoutintheend.Theyaretheancestorsofmodemamphibianssuchasfrogs.Theyarebelievedbyscientists64.___(live)atthesametimethedinosaursbegantheirrule.
SteveBrusatteledthestudy.Hesaidthenewspecieshad65.___(hundred)ofsharpteeth.Itlookssomehow“strange”66.___(compare)toanythingtoday.
Feedingmainly67.___fish,itwasatthetopofthefoodchain.Butit’salso68.___dangerfornewlyappeareddinosaursandmammalsthatmovedtoonearthewater.
Theteamsaysthefindingconfirmsthatthisgroupofamphibianslivedina69.___(diverse)geographicareathanhadbeenthought.
Thedigbeganin2009andtookseveralyears.The“supersalamander”bones70.___(discover)inahalf-meterthicklayerofrockinahillside.Theteamhopestoraisefundstocontinueexploringthesite.
第四部分:写作(共两节,满分35分)
第一节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改短文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文,文中共存10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处,每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:ecertainadvantages.
Tobeginwith,farmersdoesn’tuseharmfulchemicalsonorganicallygrownfoods.Asmatteroffact,thisisoneofthereasonsthatorganicfoodsaremoreexpensive.Withoutsuchchemicals,theyneedmorecaretostayhealth.
Organicallygrownfoodsalsohadmorenutritionthanregularonesbecausethesoiliscarefuldoneinahigherstandard.Accordingtostudy,organicallygrownfoodsprovidewith21.1percentmoreironsand27percentmorevitaminCthanregularonesontheaverage.
第二节书面表达(共1题,满分25分)
共享单车(bike-sharing)在中国发展迅猛,为出行带来了便利,有效缓解了交通压力。但近来共享单车任意弃放、随意毁坏、人为上锁‘窃为己有’等现象令人忧心。某英文报社现以Howtodealwiththeproblemsinbike-sharing为题征稿。请你与一篇文章谈谈这一现象,分析其原因并提出一些解决办法。
注意:1.词数100左右;
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
英语参考答案
第一部分:
1-5ACCBB6-10ABCAB11-15ABCAA16-20BBCCA
第二部分:
第一节:
21-25DBCAD26-30BBCAD31-35CADCB
第二节:
36-40DEACF
第三部分:
第一节:
41-45BCDAC46-50DABDA51-55CBCBC56-60ADBDA
第二节:
61.previously62.length63.that/which64.tohavelived65.hundreds
66.compared67.on68.a69.morediverse70.werediscovered
第四部分:
第一节:
第二节:Possibleversion
Howtodealwiththeproblemsinbike-sharing
Bike-sharingisflourishinginChina,butasithasgrownproblemshavearisen.Manypeoplejustleavethebikesanywhere,withoutgivingathoughttowhethertheyarecausinganobstruction.Someofthebikesarelockedbyselfishuserssootherscannotusethem.
Mostoftheproblemsarebecausethemarkethasexpandedsorapidly.Consequently,therehasnotbeentimetoaddresstheissueswhentheyemergeandbeforetheybecomeaproblem.
Tosolvetheproblemsrequiresthecooperationofallthoseinvolved.Localgovernmentsneedtoestablishareaswherethebicyclescanbeleftandensurebicyclelanesareproperlyused.Thecompaniesconcernedneedtoreviewandstrengthentheiruserrules,whiletheusersneedtobetterlearntheserules.
Bike-sharingisaconvenientandgreenmeansofurbantransport,andwehopeitwillbesuccessfulwithoutnegativesideeffects.
【参考答案解析】
阅读理解
21.D【解析】写作意图题。本文旨在介绍一些方法节省申请大学的相关费用,故选D。
22.B【解析】细节理解题。从该段的narrowdownyourlistofschools及trytolimittheschoolsto…可知。
23.C【解析】细节理解题。从第4段Thisisbecauseonlineapplicationssaveschoolsthecostofemployingastaff
membertophysicallyentertheapplicationinformation可知。
24.A【解析】推理判断题。综合文中相关信息可知,申报费用“在某些条件”是不用交的,故选A。
25.D【解析】文章结构题。根据该段第1句中的childrenundertheageoffive及decreaseunder-fivedeathrates
indevelopingcountriestolevels…可知。
26.B【解析】细节理解题。从第2段Thegoalwastolowerchilddeathratesinthehardest-hitcountries…可知。
27.B【解析】推理判断题。从第3段Zambia,Congo两国及第4段中partnercompanies,Privateenterprisers
等的相关行动可知。
28.C【解析】观点态度题。从最后一段Lake的话Whilewestillhavealongwaytogo,thefirst4yearshaveseen
impressivegains可知。
29.A【解析】主旨大意题。本文主要介绍了“个性”的一些特征及属性,故选A。
30.D【解析】推理判断题。综合该段可知:环境及局势影响个性。
31.C【解析】推理判断题。从最后1段的youexhibitaroundyourboss及withothercolleagues信息可知。
32.A【解析】主旨大意题。文章主要分析夏令时给人们带来的影响,故选A。
33.D【解析】细节理解题。从该段Figureitoutinadvanceandstickwiththeplan可知。
34.C【解析】词义猜测题。根据前后文的表述可知其意为:适应。
35.B【解析】推理判断题。文中大量的引用了Sharp的话语,由此可知可能出自“访谈”。
36—40DEACF
完形填空
41.B【解析】“我今年32岁,只能模模糊糊地记得阳光的明亮和红色是什么样的。”从前面的lostmysight及后文“要是能重见光明,当然很好”可知。
42.C【解析】“可是一次灾难也能给人带来奇妙的东西。”此处disaster指作者摔落失明一事。
43.D【解析】“有一天我突然想到:如果不是失明的话,我就不可能像现在这样热爱生活了。”Itoccurs/
occurredtosb.that-clause:某人突然想起……
44.A【解析】见上。
45.C【解析】“失明让我更加感激我所拥有的一切。”appreciate:感激
46.D【解析】“我用了许多年才悟出并固化了这个信念。”belief指前面的“感激自己所拥有的一切”。
47.A【解析】“这得从最平常不过的一件事说起。”fundamental:基本的,基础的,构成基础的
48.B【解析】从后文的asuccessfulvariationofbaseball可知。
49.D【解析】“我很受伤,以为他在嘲笑我。”tease:取笑,嘲弄
50.A【解析】“这些话深深地印在我的脑海里。”stickinone’shead:印在脑子里,留下深刻印象
51.C【解析】“通过滚动棒球,我能听出它往哪儿去。”作者已失明,所以最有可能是“听”。
52.B【解析】“这让我想通了怎样去实现自己之前认为不可能的目标:打棒球。”
53.C【解析】见上
54.B【解析】“后来在Overbrook盲人学校,我发明了一个棒球的变体—滚地球。”
55.C【解析】“我认为,生活需要一系列的调整来实现。”根据后文的Theadjustmentisnevereasy可知。
56.A【解析】“越是乐意做出改变,你的世界就变得越平静。”readily:乐意地,欣然地;容易地
57.D【解析】“我曾经茫然、畏惧过,不知道该往哪里去。”从knowingnowheretogo可知为“困惑、茫然”。
58.B【解析】“然而,我是幸运的。父母和老师在我身上发现了:生长的潜质。”
59.D【解析】“对我来说,最难的一课是相信自己。”
60.A【解析】“当时要是没有做到这一点(相信自己),我可能就完了,后半辈子就只是个摇椅人了(意为:
只能靠轮椅生活了)。”breakdown:崩溃,垮掉
语法填空
61.previously62.length63.that/which64.tohavelived65.hundreds
66.compared67.on68.a69.morediverse70.werediscovered
短文改错
1.第1句makesàmaking2.第2句BesidesàHowever/Yet/Still
3.第3句doesn’tàdon’t4.第4句matter前加a
5.第4句thatàwhy6.第5句healthàhealthy
7.第6句hadàhave8.第6句carefulàcarefully
9.第7句删除with10.第7句ironsàiron
附:听力录音稿
Text1
W:YoumeanJackhasstoppedsmoking,Frank?That’samazing.
M:Yes,it’sreallyamazing.Heusedtobeachainsmoker,youknow.
W:Whataboutyou?Haveyouthoughtaboutquittingsmoking?
Text2
M:NobodytoldmethatBillwasinhospital.
W:Sorry.ImeanttogiveyouacallwhenIfoundout,butitslippedmymind.
Text3
W:Oh,mygoodness,youmusthaveleftthebookinthetaxi.It’saverygoodbook,youknow.
M:ButItellyouIdidn’ttakeit.Irememberclearlythatyouputitinourbedroom.Oh,yes,onyourdressingtable.
Text4
M:Thiscourseisreallydifficult.
W:Idon’tthinkit’sallthatbad.Andwe’llbenefitalotfromit.
M:So,you’retakingit,too?
W:That’strue.
Text5
W:Ireallycan’tstandthewayPaulcontrolstheconversationallthetime.Ifhe’sgoingtobeattheNewYear’sparty,Ijustwon’tcome.
M:I’msorryyoufeelthatway,butmyfatherinsiststhathecome.
Text6
W:EnglishLanguageCenter.HowcanIhelpyou?
M:Yes,I’mcallingtofindoutmoreinformationaboutyourprogram.Forexample,whatkindofcoursesdoyouoffer?
W:Well,firstofall,thepurposeofourprogramistoprovidelanguagelearningopportunitiesforthisarea’scommunity,whetherastudent’sgoalistomasterbasiclanguageskills,let’ssay,forhisorherjob,ortostudytoenteraUScollegeoruniversity.
M:Okay,I’mcallingforafriendwhosedaughterisinterestedinattendingaUSuniversity.
W:Andthat’skindof,uh,instructionthatweprovide,frombasiccommunicationcoursestocoursesfocusingonparticularsubjectssuchascomputerlearning,culturalcommunicationandbusinessEnglish.
M:Great.Howmuchisitforafull-timestudent?
W:It’stwothousandandthirtydollars.
M:Gotit.Thankyouforyourhelp.
W:Noproblemandpleasedon’thesitatetocallagainifyouhaveanyotherquestions.
M:Okay.Bye.
Text7
M:Hi,Cathy,howdidyoufindyesterday’sspeechcompetition?
W:Well,tobehonest,itwasquitedisappointing.
M:Youdidn’tlikethespeeches?
W:Yes,Idid.Infact,Ienjoyedlisteningtomostofthespeeches.ButIjustcouldn’taccepttheresult,youknow.
M:Hmm.youmeanthejudges’?
W:Imeanmostofthelistenersincludingmedidn’tunderstandwhythejudgesdidn’tlikeSamantha.ItwassuchashockwhentheyannouncedthewinnerwasJim.WeallthoughtSamantha’spronunciationwasthebest.
M:You’reprobablyright.Butdon’tyouthinkthespeechitselfismoreimportant?AsIseeit.Jim’sspeechwasmoremeaningful,Iwasdeeplymovedbythestoryhetoldus.
W:But,inmyopinion,wealsolearnedsomethingveryimportantfromSamantha’sspeech.
M:That’sright.SamanthaandJimwereindeedveryclose.Iguessitwasdifficultforthejudges.
W:Well.IwishIcouldagreewithyou.ButIdothinkSamanthawasthebest.
Text8
W:Excuseme.DoyoumindifIaskyouafewquestions?
M:No,Iguessnot.
M:Great!Thisisforastudentcouncilreport;wewanttofindoutwhatstudentsthinkofthecampusfoodservice.First,howoftendoyoueatinthecafeteria?
M:Almosteveryday.
W:What’syourgeneralimpressionofthefoodhere?
M:Well,peoplecomplainalot,butbasicallyIthinkit’sOK.Thevegetablesareusuallyovercooked,butImeantheyhavetofeedhundredsofpeoplehere.Youarenotgoingtogetsomethingfreshlypreparedjustforyou.
W:IfIjustputdowngenerallysatisfactory,is
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