冀教版七年级英语上册 （单元基础知识过关）Food and Restaurants 教学课件

单元基础知识过关Unit4FoodandRestaurants

基础知识清单单元基础知识过关重点单词

根据汉语提示，写出相应的单词1．将；愿意(v.aux)__________2．订购；点菜；顺序(v.&n.)_________3．传递；经过；路过(v.)________4．餐馆(n.)_____________wouldorderpassrestaurant单元基础知识过关5．市场(n.)__________6．角；角落(n.)__________7．冰箱(n.)_________8．菜单(n.)_________9．三明治(n.)___________10．牛肉(n.)_________marketcornerfridgemenusandwichbeef单元基础知识过关11．钱(n.)_________12．工作(n.)_______13．肉(n.)_________14．色拉(n.)________15．糖(n.)__________16．饼干(n.)_________moneyjobmeatsaladsugarcookie单元基础知识过关23．问题；难题(n.)__________24．外卖食品(n.)__________25．女侍者；女服务员(n.)_________26．甜的(adj.)_________27．满的；充足的(adj.)________28．美味的；可口的(adj.)__________problemwaitresssweet

fulldelicioustakeout单元基础知识过关29．仅仅；只(adv.)________30．十一(num.)__________31．十四(num.)___________32．十五(num.)________33．二十(num.)__________34．一切事物(pron.)____________35．某事；某物(pron.)____________onlyfourteenfifteentwentyeverythingelevensomething单元基础知识过关重点短语根据汉语意思，写出相应的英文短语1．看电视________________2．得到充足的休息________________3．拿下：取下________________4．让我想想________________watchTVgetenoughresttakedownletmesee单元基础知识过关5．写下来________________6．不得不________________7．不在；离开________________8．充满……________________________9．分发；传送________________10．是……的时间了________________writedownhavetobeawaybefullof…/befilledwith…

passaround(It's)timefor…单元基础知识过关11．一杯/玻璃杯……________________12．做得好________________13．没问题________________14．一听________________15．每天________________acup/glassofgoodjobnoproblemacanofeveryday单元基础知识过关重点句型根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词1．到吃晚饭的时间了。Time________________．2．我想要一杯果汁作为早饭。Iwouldlike_______________________juice________breakfast.forsupperaglass/cupoffor单元基础知识过关3．你想和我一起来吗？Doyouwant________________________me?4．我可以把它写下来。Ican________________________．5．你准备好点餐了吗？Areyou________________________？tocomewithwriteitdownreadytoorder单元基础知识过关6．面条多少钱？________________________thenoodles?7．做得好！________________！8．胡萝卜鸡蛋馅水饺十三元。Thirteenyuan________dumplings________carrotandegg.Howmuchare/forGoodjobforwith单元基础知识过关9．你想要一些喝的吗？Wouldyoulike____________________________？10．没问题。________________．somethingtodrinkNoproblem单元基础知识过关词汇串记根据短文内容及汉语提示完成短文

Ihavetwofriends.TheyareJennyandLiMing.Theycomefromdifferentcountries.Sotheylikedifferent1.________(食物)．JennyisfromCanada.Shelikes2.________(麦片粥)and3.________(沙拉)forbreakfast.Sheoftenputs4.________(糖)onthecereal.Shesaysitis5.___________(美味的)．LiMinglivesinfoodscerealsaladssugardelicious单元基础知识过关Shijiazhuang.Hisfavouritefoodis6.________(面条)，andhelikes7.___________(饺子)with8.________(肉)．Helikes9.________(饼干)and10.________(巧克力)，too.Buthismotherdoesn'tmakehimeattoomuch.Becausetheyarebadforhishealth.

noodlesdumplingscookiesmeatchocolate单元基础知识过关单词回顾

根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成句子1．—Areyoureadyto________(点餐)?—Yes.2．Please________(传递)theballtome.

基础知识迁移orderpass单元基础知识过关3．—Whatwouldyoulike________(吃)forbreakfast?—Somecereal.4．Hewantstwoc________ofcoke.5．Ineedsome________(钱)now.6．Wecanputthefruitandvegetablesinthef______tokeepfresh.

toeatansmoneyridge单元基础知识过关7．Thesewatermelonsareverys________.I'dliketobuymore.8．Hisfamilyofteneats__________(三明治)fordinner.9．Hethinkscookiesareveryd________.Helikeseatingthemverymuch.

weetsandwicheselicious单元基础知识过关10．—Whatmeatdoyouliketoeat?—________(牛肉)．11．__________(一切)goeswell.12．Howmany________(瓶)ofCokedoyouwant?

BeefEverythingbottles单元基础知识过关Ⅰ.用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空

timefor,befullof,everyday,haveto,writedown1．—Lucy,canyou____________thesenumbers?—OK.2．Look！Thebag____________foodanddrinks.短语运用writedownisfullof单元基础知识过关

3．Hi,boys!____________class.4．He____________buyanewpentoday.Hisoldoneislost.5．Weshouldeatfruitandvegetables________________．Timeforhastoeveryday单元基础知识过关Ⅱ.根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词1．“这杯果汁多少钱？”“三元。”—________________isthisglassofjuice?—Threeyuan.2．他每天看一个小时的电视。He________________foranhoureveryday.HowmuchwatchesTV单元基础知识过关3．“谢谢你的卡片！”“不用谢！”—Thankyouforyourcard!—________________/________________．4．我离开这儿一周。I________________fromhereforaweek.5．“我想要两瓶水。”“好的。”—I'dliketwo________________water.—OK.NoproblemYou'rewelcomeamawaybottlesof单元基础知识过关6．我想在我的粥里放糖。Iwantto________sugar________myporridge.7．请你把我的书包拿到教室好吗？Couldyou________myschoolbag________theclassroom,please?putontaketo单元基础知识过关句型突破按要求完成下列各题，每空一词1．I'dlikesomeapples.(改为一般疑问句)________you________________apples?2．Thepearslookgood.(改为否定句)Thepears________________good.Wouldlikesomedon'tlook单元基础知识过关3．We'dlikesomemeattoday.(对画线部分提问)________________you________today?4．Ricewithfishis10yuan．(对画线部分提问)________________isricewithfish?5．Theylikeeatingvegetables.(改为一般疑问句)________they________eatingvegetables?WhatwouldlikeHowmuchDolike单元基础知识过关6．Doesshelikeeatingapples？(作否定回答)________，________________．7．Iwanttobuysomefoodatthesupermarket.(改为同义句)I________________tobuysomefoodatthesupermarket.8．You'dbetternotwatchtoomuchTV.(改为同义句)________________toomuchTV.Noshedoesn'twouldlikeDon'twatch单元基础知识过关9．Timeforbreakfast.(改为同义句)Time________________breakfast.10．Wouldyoulikesomewater？(作肯定回答)________，________．11．Shedoesherhomeworkat6:00intheevening.(改为否定句)She________________________homeworkat6:00intheevening.12．Ihavebreadandmilkforbreakfast.(对画线部分提问)________________youhaveforbreakfast?tohaveYespleasedoesn'tdoherWhatdo单元语法聚焦名词复数&实义动词have的用法Unit3BodyPartsandFeelings

教材典句

1.Ihavetwobigeyes.我有一双大眼睛。2.Idon'thaveearsbutIcanhearyou.我没有耳朵，但我能听见你说什么。3.Ihavetwolonglegsandtwobigfeet.

我有两条长腿和两只大脚。单元语法聚焦一、名词复数4.I'm1.65metrestall.

我身高1.65米。单元语法聚焦以上四个句子中都用了名词的复数形式。你知道名词的复数形式有哪些吗？下面就让我们一起探讨一下吧。语法探究

单元语法聚焦1．规则名词的复数(1)一般情况下，在词尾加­s。例如：desk→desks(书桌);tree→trees(树)(2)以­s,­x,­sh,­ch等结尾的名词，通常在词尾加­es。例如：bus→buses(公共汽车);box→boxes(盒子)；dish→dishes(盘子)(4)以­o结尾的名词，有些在词尾加­s，有些在词尾加­es。例如：piano→pianos(钢琴);tomato→tomatoes(西红柿)注意：初中英语中，以­o结尾的名词词尾后加­s构成复数名词的有zoo(动物园)，photo(照片)，piano(钢琴)；词尾加­es的有tomato(西红柿)，potato(土豆)，hero(英雄)。单元语法聚焦(5)以­f或­fe结尾的名词，一般将­f或­fe改为­ves。例如：knife→knives(小刀);thief→thieves(贼)；life→lives(生命);wife→wives(妻子)注意：初中英语中，这类名词主要有wife(妻子)，life(生命)，knife(小刀)，leaf(树叶)，thief(贼)，half(一半)，self(自己)，wolf(狼)；它们的复数形式均是将词尾的­f或­fe变为­ves。另外，也有以­f结尾的名词直接加­s构成复数(如：roof→roofs屋顶)，但这在初中英语中很少见。单元语法聚焦2．单数与复数同形的名词初中英语中，单数和复数同形的名词主要有sheep(绵羊)，fish(鱼)，deer(鹿)，Chinese(中国人)，Japanese(日本人)，Swiss(瑞士人)等。注意：fish有时也用fishes，这样的复数形式尤其表示种类。单元语法聚焦3．不规则名词的复数有些名词单数变复数时，没有一定的规则。例如：man→men(男人)；woman→women(女人)；child→children(孩子)；tooth→teeth(牙齿)；foot→feet(脚);mouse→mice(老鼠)单元语法聚焦注意：一些以­man,­woman结尾的合成词，构成复数时与man,woman的变化形式相同。例如：policeman→policemen(警察)；policewoman→policewomen(女)警察单元语法聚焦但是human(人)，German(德国人)不是合成词，其复数不能仿照man的变化规律，而是按规则变化，即humans,Germans。另外，当man和woman用于名词前作定语时，若其后被修饰的名词为复数，则man和woman也要用复数。例如：mannurse→mennurses(男护士)womandoctor→womendoctors(女医生)单元语法聚焦4．有些名词只有复数形式初中阶段常见的此类名词有clothes(衣服);glasses(眼镜);scissors(剪刀);pants(裤子);trousers(裤子)等。单元语法聚焦教材典句

1.Hehasthreeblackhairs.他有3根黑色的头发。2.Ihaveshortblackhair.我留着黑色短发。3.Hehasgreeneyes.他长着绿色的眼睛。单元语法聚焦二、实义动词have的用法

通过观察教材上的这三个句子，我们可以看出，表示“某人拥有某物”时，我们通常会用到动词have。关于它的用法，你了解多少呢？

语法探究

单元语法聚焦

实义动词have句式用法肯定句I/You/We/Theyhave…He/She/Ithas…一般疑问句DoI/you/we/theyhave…？Doeshe/she/ithave…？否定句I/You/We/Theydon'thave…He/She/Itdoesn'thave…通过表格可以看出：have用作实义动词时，一般表示“有”，它的第三人称单数形式是has。1.一般来说，主语是第三人称单数形式时，谓语动词用has；主语是其他人称时，谓语动词用have。例如：Hehastwonames.他有两个名字。Ihaveanelderbrother.我有一个哥哥。单元语法聚焦2.变一般疑问句时，通常借助助动词do或does。主语是第三人称单数时，借助于助动词does，句中has还原为have；主语是其他人称时，借助于助动词do，即“Do/Does＋主语＋have＋…？”例如：Doesshehaveanypencils?她有铅笔吗？Doyouhavebrothers？你有兄弟吗？单元语法聚焦3.变否定句时，一般在have前加don't，在has前加doesn't，此时has还原为have，即“主语＋don't/doesn't＋have＋…”。例如：Theydon'thavechildren.他们没有孩子。

Shedoesn'thaveanypencils.她没有铅笔。单元语法聚焦记忆口诀实义动词have的用法动词have表示“有”，位置就在主语后。“三单”主语用has，其他人称用have。一般疑问两法变：一是把它提句前，二是把do/does来添。否定句子也一样，就看not怎么放。单元语法聚焦实战演练Ⅰ.把下列名词变成复数形式1．book________

2．dress________3．story________ 4．potato________5．radio________ 6．leaf________7．glass________ 8．dish________单元语法聚焦booksdressesstoriespotatoesradiosleavesglassesdishesⅡ.用have或has填空1．I________manygoodfriends.2．Tom________bigblueeyes.3．Myclassroom________eightwindows.4．Theboyinbluepants________longlegs.5．JennyandDanny________twoblackpens.单元语法聚焦havehashashashaveⅢ.用所给词的适当形式填空1．Ihavetwo________(knife)．2．The________(student)looksad.What'swrongwiththem?3．Therearemany________(bus)ontheroad.4．Afew________(boy)aredrawingonthewall.5．The________(child)areplayingfootballnow.单元语法聚焦knivesstudentsbusesboyschildrenⅣ.单项填空(

)1.Theycomefromdifferent________．A．country B．countriesC．acountry D．countrys(

)2.—Howmany________doesadoghave?—Sorry,Ihavenoidea.Let'ssearch(搜索)ontheInternet(网络)．A．tooth B．teeth C．tooths D．toothesBB单元语法聚焦(

)3.Therearetwo________andthree________onthetable.A．apple;banana B．apples;bananaC．apples;bananas D．apple;bananas(

)4.Mostof________livein________．A．Chinese;Chinese

B．China;ChinaC．Chinese;China

D．China;ChineseCC单元语法聚焦(

)5.Therobotcanmake________forus.Theyaredelicious.A．apple B．glasses

C．noodles

D．rices(

)6.Mymother________fivewhitehairs.A．have B．has C．am D．doesn't(

)7.Myfriend________bigears.A．are B．is C．has D．have(

)8.TomandI________afootball.A．have B．has C．are D．amCB单元语法聚焦CA(

)9.Doesit________smallears?A．have B．has C．is D．are(

)10.—Dotheyhaveniceclothes?—________．A．Yes,theyhave B．Yes,theydoC．No,theydo D．No,theyhaveAB单元语法聚焦(

)11.—Howmany________canyouseeinthepicture?—Two.A．dog B．child C．sheeps D．sheep