外研版高中英语必修二 （Stage and screen）PartⅠ 教学课件

Unit4

StageandscreenPartⅠ

Startingout&Understandingideas

导读：2012年伦敦奥运会主题曲是由英国摇滚乐团缪斯(Muse)合唱团演唱的Survival，在运动员入场及颁奖仪式上播放。缪斯(Muse)是一支英国摇滚乐乐队，这支乐队于1994年在英国德文郡的Teignmouth镇创立，乐风融合了独立摇滚、前卫摇滚、重金属音乐、古典音乐与电音。在不同时期，他们共用过GothicPlague，FixedPenalty和RocketBabyDolls作为乐队名，1997年乐队正式更名为Muse。SurvivalRace,life’saraceAndIamgonnawinYes,IamgonnawinAndI’ll①____________thefuseAndI’llneverloseAndIchoosetosurvive②____________ittakesYouwon’tpullaheadI’llkeepupthepaceAndI’llgiveyoumystrengthlightwhateverTothewholehumanraceYes，IampreparedTostayaliveAndIwon’tforgive,vengeanceis③____________AndIwon’tgiveinBecauseIchoosetothriveI’mgonnawin...Yes，I’mgonnawinFight!Fight!Fight!Fight!Win!Win!Win!Win!mine生存竞赛，人生就是一场竞赛我会赢得胜利没错，我将赢得胜利我将点燃引线我将永不挫败我选择生存无论如何，不计代价你绝无法超前我将与你并驾齐驱我会贡献我的能力给整个人类是的，我准备好了来保持不败而我不会放弃，我复仇的机会来了我绝不气馁因为我选择发光我将赢得胜利……

是的，我将赢得胜利奋斗！奋斗！奋斗！奋斗！胜利！胜利！胜利！胜利！素

养

导

航WhenHAMLETmeetsPEKINGOPERAIthought(1)IknewalotaboutHamlet.Asahighschoolstudent(2)withEnglishliteratureasoneofmymainsubjects，(3)Ihaveto！Shakespeare’sHamletisprobablythemostimportantplaybythemostimportantwriterinEnglish.Almosteverybodyknows“Tobe，ornottobe”，right？HavingseenquiteafewproductionsofHamletandreadtheplaymanytimes，Iwasfullofconfidence—untilthePekingOperacametotown!(4)Datingbacktothe18thcentury，PekingOperahasovertwohundredyearsofhistory.Doesthismeanit’seasierthanaShakespeareplaytounderstand？(5)Tofindouttheanswer，IjusthadtogoandseeThe

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Zidan—thePekingOperaversionofHamlet.Startingwithanorchestra(6)playingtraditionalChineseinstruments，theoperabroughtacompletelynewsoundtomyWesternears.Atfirst，IthoughtwhatIheardwasaviolin，butlaterIlearntthatitwasaninstrumentwithtwostrings(7)calledJinghu.Then，seeingthemaincharacterscomeonstage，Iwassurprised！Thecostumesandmaskswereamazing.TheperformersofcoursesanginChinese，butthemusic，exaggeratedmovementsandmimehelpedgetthemeaningsacrosstotheaudience.Thevoicesthemselvessoundedreallyunique—someofthefemalevoiceswere(8)sohighthatIwassuretheycouldbreakglass！Andthestagewasreallysimple：adecoratedwhiprepresentedahorse，andascreenwithChinesecharacters，astudy.(9)Usingsuchtechniques，theoperahadtransformedasmallstageintothewholeuniverse.Easilymyfavouritepartoftheshowwas(10)howthecharactersmovedonstage.IhadneverseenPrinceHamletdoabackflipbefore！Thatwassimplyincredible.ItwassodazzlingandenergeticthatIwasn’tsure(11)ifthecharacterswereperformersorathletes！Everyonewasclapping.(12)BeforeexperiencingThe

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Zidan，Iwasn’tsureifIwouldenjoyit.But，infact，Iwasontheedgeofmyseat！(13)Feelingthestrongemotionsoflove，anger，fearandgriefintheperformance，IcouldeasilyrecognisethethemeofHamlet.So，ifyouwanttoseeashow(14)thatcombinesmusic，singing，drama，poetryandcostumedesignwithexplosiveeffect，The

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Zidan

ticksalltherightboxes!(1)本句为宾语从句，作thought的宾语。(2)此处为“with＋名词＋介词短语”，构成with复合结构。(3)本句为省略结构，省略knewalotaboutHamlet。(4)此处为现在分词短语作时间状语。(5)不定式短语作目的状语。(6)playing...为现在分词短语作后置定语，修饰orchestra。(7)calledJinghu为过去分词短语作后置定语。(8)此处为so...that引导的结果状语从句。(9)Usingsuchtechniques为现在分词短语作原因状语。(10)本句how引导表语从句。(11)此处在形容词sure后跟if引导的宾语从句。(12)此处Beforeexperiencing为介词短语作时间状语。(13)Feeling...为现在分词短语作原因状语(14)句中that引导定语从句修饰先行词show。①literaturen.文学②mainadj.主要的③probablyadv.大概④quiteafew相当多⑤productionn.演出⑥fullofconfidence充满信心⑦dateback追溯到⑧versionn.版本⑨traditionaladj.传统的⑩instrumentn.乐器⑪stringn.(乐器的)弦⑫seesbdosth看某人做过某事⑬costumen.服装⑭exaggeratedadj.(声音)夸张的⑮movementn.动作⑯mimen.(演习等时的)做手势(或其他示意动作)⑰getacross解释清楚，传达⑱audiencen.观众⑲uniqueadj.独特的⑳femaleadj.女(性)的StepⅠ

GeneralreadingMatcheachparagraphwithitsmainidea.Para.1

A.IsPekingOperaeasiertounderstandthanaShakespeareplay?Para.2B.Myfavouritepartoftheshowwasthecharacters’backflip.Para.3C.IwasconfidentIknewalotaboutHamlet.Para.4DetoThe

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Zidantoenjoytheshow.Para.5E.ThewonderfulperformanceofThe

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Zidanonstage.答案

Para.1—C

Para.2—A

Para.3—E

Para.4—B

Para.5—DStepⅡ

FactualreadingReadthetextcarefullyandchoosethebestanswer.1.Thesentence“...Iwasfullofconfidence—untilthePekingOperacametothetown”means________.A.IwasconfidentbecauseIwasgoodatEnglishliterature.B.IwasproudofShakespeareandhisimportantplay—Hamlet.C.IthoughtIknewwellaboutHamletbutthePekingOperachangedmyopinion.D.IhadseenmanyproductionsofHamletandthoughtitwasthebest.2.Thephrase“acompletelynewsound”refersto________.A.aviolinB.JinghuC.avoiceD.asong3.Whatmademefeelincredible?A.Theperformer’senergy.B.Theperformer’sbravery.C.Theperformerlookslikeathletes.D.Theperformer’sbackflip.4.Thesentence“Iwasontheedgeofmyseat！”means________.A.Iwasinspiredbytheperformance.B.Itwasverycrowdedintheconcert.C.Ienjoyedthemusicoftheplay.D.IlikedtheexplosiveeffectofHamlet.答案

1.C

2.B

3.D

4.AStepⅢ

ClozetestFillintheblanksaccordingtothetext.Havingseenquiteafew1.____________(produce)ofHamletandreadtheplaymanytimes，Ithoughtitwasthemostimportantplay，butThe

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Zidan—thePekingOperaversionofHamletgaveme2.____________bigsurprise.TofindoutifPekingOperaiseasiertounderstand，Iwenttoseeit.Atfirst，Ihearda3.____________(tradition)instrumentwithtwostrings—Jinghuplayed.Thecostumesandmaskswere4.____________(amaze).Themusic，exaggeratedmovementsandmimehelpgetthemeaningsoftheplay5.____________totheaudience.Witha6.____________(decorate)whiprepresentedahorse，thesimplestage7._______________(transform)intothewholeuniverse.productionsatraditionalamazingacrossdecoratedwastransformedItwasincrediblewhenIsawthecharacters8.____________(move)onstage.Soifyouwanttoexperienceashow9.____________combinesmusic，singing，drama，andpoetryandcostumedesignwith10.____________(explore)effect，IsuggestyougotoseeThe

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Zidan.movingthatexplosiveⅠ.词汇语境认知——写出语境中加黑单词或短语的意义1.Boththehandmovementsandtheveryideaofcommunicatingwithoutspeakingattractme.____________2.Emma，afemalecrane，hasbeenintheircaresinceshearrivedin2004.____________3.Thepianist’stechniquewassoexcellentthateveryonewasattracted.____________4.Itwasascientificbreakthroughthattransformedthelivesofmillionsofcouples.____________5.Angerisaparticularlystrongfeelingandmaybepeoplethinkthattheyhavereasonstofeelangry.____________动作雌性的技巧改变愤怒6.Quiteafewpeopleenjoyeatingoutsideintheeveningsinsummer.____________7.Writeanotheremailasswiftlyasyoucanandsenditwithabrieftitleexplainingthatthisisthecorrectversionandthepreviousversionshouldbeignored.____________8.Shemayhavefedonthebodyofasheepwhichhadalsofallenovertheedge.____________9.Youwillbefullofconfidenceduringtheinterviewaslongasyouarewellprepared.____________10.Likehermother，Irenecombinedfamilyandcareer.Likehermother，IrenewasawardedaNobelPrize，alongwithherhusband，in1935.____________相当多的版本边缘充满信心结合Ⅱ.单词语境记忆——根据英汉提示写出单词的适当形式1.Jimwithhisfamilyplannedtogotothe____________(歌剧)thisSunday.2.Moransaysoneoftheproblemswithjazztodayisthattheentertainment____________(方面)ofthemusichasbeenlost.3.Thegirlhassuch____________(令人难以置信的)voicethathermusicteacherfeelssatisfied.4.Italsoaskedmothersaboutthechallengestheyface，with80percentmaking____________(情感的)demandasthehardestthingaboutmotherhood.5.AfterthatIfeel____________(精力充沛的)nowtobereadyforthenextchallenge.6.Asahighschoolstudent，Ispentallmysparetimereading____________(诗歌).7.Wantto____________(探索)newcultures，meetnewpeopleanddosomethingworthwhileatthesametime?operaaspectincredibleemotionalenergeticpoetryexploreⅢ.短语语境填空——根据汉语提示写出适当的短语1.Shefeltshehadlookedattheproblem________________(从各方面).2.Wediscoverthemodernartististryingto________________(传达)hispersonalfeelingsabouttheworldaroundhim.3.Sincethen，thissocietyhasmovedon，neverlookingback，asthecar________________Americafromafarm-basedsociety____________(改变)anindustrialpower.4.Whenwecamein，wefoundtherewasaknife________________(在……边缘)thetable.5.ItwasquiteexpensivebutIdon’tregretapennyofit.________________(实际上)IwishI’dhaditdoneafewyearsago.6.I________________(熟悉)thecomputersoftwaretheyuse.fromeveryaspectgetacrosstransformedintoontheedgeofInfactamfamiliarwith1.transformv.使改观；使变形；使转化·Usingsuchtechniques，theoperahadtransformedasmallstageintothewholeuniverse.(教材P39)运用这些技巧，歌剧把一个小舞台变成了整个宇宙。·Responsibilitytransformedhimfromashyboyintoabraveman.责任使他从一个害羞的男生变成了勇敢的男人。·Everymomentofeveryday，energyisbeingtransformedfromoneformintoanother.每时每刻，能量都在由一种形式转换成另一种形式。·Ourcitywillmakeatransformationforpeopleheretohaveacomfortableenvironment.为了这里的人们有一个舒适的环境我们的城市将做出改造。►单句语法填空①Itishightimethattheoldeducationalsystems________________(transform).②Itisasurprisethatthefarawayvillagehasbeentransformed____________afamouscityinonlytenyears.③Thewayinwhichweworkhasexperiencedacomplete____________(transform)inthepastdecade.weretransformedintotransformation单词一族transformationn.改变；转变；变革用法总结(1)o...把……转换成……transforminto转化成；改造为betransformedo...由……变成……；由……迁到……(2)makea/thetransformation转变；改变名师提醒trans是前缀，意为“转移，变化”。如：transport运输，运送；transfer转移，调往；transmit传导，输送，播送；translate翻译。

2binev.(使)联合，(使)组合·Soifyouwanttoseeashowthatcombinesmusic，singing，drama，poetryandcostumedesignwithexplosiveeffect，The

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Zidanticksalltherightboxes.(教材P39)所以，如果你想看一场把音乐、歌舞剧、诗歌和服装设计与爆炸效果结合在一起的节目，《王子复仇记》就能如你所愿。·Wecan’talwayscombineworkwithpleasure.我们不能总是把工作和娱乐结合起来。·Thefirmisworkingonanewproductincombinationwithseveraloverseaspartners.公司正在联合几家海外合伙人制造新产品。►单句语法填空①It’sdifficulttocombineacareer____________familylife.②Weallagreethattheworkisthe____________(combine)ofscienceandart.③InthepaintingsIshowattheDCC，youcanseeaChinesegirlincombination____________flowers.单词一族combinedadj.组合的；结合的combinationn.结合用法总结combine...with与……结合incombinationwith与……结合(联合)withcombinationwith1.datebackto追溯到·Datingbacktothe18thcentury，PekingOperahasovertwohundredyearsofhistory.(教材P38)京剧可以追溯到18世纪，已有二百多年的历史。·Thechurchdatesfrom/datesbacktothe13thcentury.这座教堂建于13世纪。·Accordingtotheexpert，thetemplehasahistorydatingbacktotheearlyTangDynasty.那位专家说这座寺庙的历史可追溯到初唐时期。►单句语法填空①Myinterestinstampcollectingdatesback____________myschooldays.②Thisisanoldbuilding____________(date)backtothe14thcentury.③Yourinformationaboutthefactoryis____________ofdate.④Mostoftheinformationisfreeandquiteup____________date.短语记牢datefrom追溯到outofdate过时的

uptodate最新的名师提醒datebackto/datefrom表示“

追溯到”，不能用于进行时态和被动语态，有类似用法的短语还包括：belongto(属于)，consistof(由……组成)等。to/fromdatingoutto2.startwith从……开始

·StartingwithanorchestraplayingtraditionalChineseinstruments，theoperabroughtacompletelynewsoundtomyWesternears.(教材P38)从演奏中国传统乐器的管弦乐队开始，歌剧给我的西方耳朵带来了全新的声音。·Theteacherstartedhisfirstclasswithasong.老师以一首歌开始了他的第一节课。·Regularfaresstartfrom$78.5.Theshowstartsat7：30pmonTuesdays，Wednesdays，Thursdays，FridaysandSaturdays.定期票价从78.5美元开始。节目在星期二、星期三、星期四、星期五和星期六晚上7：30开始。►单句语法填空①Wearegoingtostart____________somearmsandbreathingexercisesonland.②Manybigbusinessesstart____________smallbeginnings.③____________startwith，weneedtodealwiththelargepieceofunrulytextfromabove.短语记牢startfrom从……开始startfor动身前往startat起始于tostartwith作为开始，首先

名师提醒tostartwith在句中常作插入语。

withfromTo3.getacross

解释清楚，传达·TheperformersofcoursesanginChinese，butthemusic，exaggeratedmovementsandmimehelpedgetthemeaningsacrosstotheaudience.(教材P38)当然，表演者们用中文唱歌，但音乐，夸张的动作和哑剧让观众明白了这一点。·WhatIwanttogetacrossinthisarticleisthatit’simportantthatyourememberwhatistrulyimportanttoyou，eventhoughyouwanttoearnalivingonline.我在这篇文章中想要传达的是，记住对你来说真正重要的东西是很重要的，即使你想在网上谋生。►选用右栏短语填空①Theteachertriedto________________themeaningofeveryword.②Canyoutellmehowthey________________inthedarkness?③Hewastoldto________________fromthiscity.④ButIhavenoimpressionofwhetherI________________thecardfromATM.短语记牢getabout徘徊，走动，旅行；流传getaway离开，逃脱getback取回，回来；报复名师提醒getacross还有“度过，通过，横过”的意思。getacrossgotaboutgetawaygotback1.HavingseenquiteafewproductionsofHamletandreadtheplaymanytimes，Iwasfullofconfidence—untilthePekingOperacametotown!(教材P38)看过《哈姆雷特》的不少演出，读过很多遍剧本，我充满了信心，直到京剧来到城里。【分析】

句中until引导时间状语从句，意为“直到……”。【拓展】

(1)until“直到……时(为止)”或“在……以前”。用于肯定句中，表示句子的动作一直持续到until所表示的时间为止，即表示动作的终点。句子的谓语动词必须是持续动词(非瞬间动词)。(2)notuntil“直到……才”或“直到……之前(……还不)”表示句子的动作直到until短语所表示的时间才开始发生，即表示动作的起点。

·IbackedupcarefullyuntilIfeltthewallagainstmyback.我小心翼翼地后退，直到感觉后背碰到了墙壁。·Itdoesn’tgetdarkuntil9o’clockintheevening.直到晚上9点钟天才黑下来。·Nodecisionwillbemadeuntilweknowallthefacts.在没弄清全部事实前，我们不会作出决定。单句语法填空①________________(work)fortwodays，Stevemanagedtofinishhisreportonschedule.②_____________________________(show)aroundthefactory，theywereveryhappy.③Thechildrendidn’tcomehome____________itwasdark.④Hewilllivewithhisparentsuntilhe____________(graduate)fromcollege.HavingworkedHavingbeenshownuntilgraduates2.BeforeexperiencingThe

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Zidan，Iwasn’tsureifIwouldenjoyit.(教材P39)在体验《王子复仇记》之前，我不确定我是否会喜欢它。【分析】

benotsure

后跟if引导的宾语从句。【拓展】

“besure＋从句”意思为“确信”。表示心理活动的形容词作表语时，后可接that，if，whether引导的宾语从句。常见的形容词有：glad，happy，afraid，certain，sure等。·Wearenotsureifhecanarriveontime.我们不确定他是否能准时到达。·Iamsurethatwewillwinthefootballgame.我相信我们将赢得这场足球比赛。·Sheishappythatshehasachancetoattendthelectureonhistory.她很高兴有机会参加关于历史的讲座。单句语法填空①I’mnotsure____________Ihavelockedthedoor.②Thegirlissure____________thebookisofgreatvalue.补全句子③________________________________________(我恐怕)Icannotmakeapreparationforthemeetinginoneday.④________________________________________(我不确定是否)Johnaswellashisparentshasarrived.whether/ifthatI’mafraidthatI’mnotsurewhetherPartⅡ

Usinglanguage——动词-ing形式作状语Unit4

Stageandscreen

【思维导图】一、基本特征感悟【感悟用法】动词的-ing形式在句中作状语，修饰谓语动词或整个句子，表示动作发生的时间、原因、条件、结果、让步或伴随情况等。①Turningaround，Isawacardrivingup.转过身，我看见一辆车开过来了。②Havingsentherchildtobed，shebegantoreadthenewspaper.送孩子上床睡觉后，她开始读报纸。③Notknowinghistelephonenumber，Icouldn’tgetintouchwithhim.我不知道他的电话号码，所以联系不上他。④Hecamerunningbacktotellmethenews.他跑回来告诉我这个消息。⑤Havingbeenshownaroundthefactory，theywereveryhappy.被领着参观了工厂后，他们很高兴。

【自我总结】1.句①为现在分词的一般式____________作状语。当动词-ing形式的动作与谓语动词的动作同时发生或几乎同时发生时，用一般式。2.句②为现在分词的完成式________________作状语。当动词-ing形式的动作先发生，而谓语动词的动作后发生时，用完成式。

doinghavingdone3.句③为现在分词的否定式________________作状语。动词-ing形式的否定式是在它的前面加not。4.句④动词-ing形式的主动式。表示非谓语动词和句子的主语(分词的逻辑主语)之间为____________关系。5.句⑤动词-ing形式的被动式。表示非谓语动词和句子的主语(分词的逻辑主语)之间为____________关系。notdoing主动动宾二、主要用法精讲动词的-ing形式(短语)可以在句中作状语来修饰谓语动词或整个句子，用来表示动作发生的时间、原因、条件、结果、让步、方式或伴随情况等。表示时间、原因或条件时，通常位于句子的前部；表示方式、伴随或结果时，通常位于句子的后部。1.作时间状语，相当于时间状语从句Hearingthenoise，Iturnedround.＝WhenIheardthenoise，Iturnedround.听到响声我转过身去。

2.作原因状语，相当于原因状语从句Beingtooyoung，hecouldn’tjointhearmy.＝Becausehewastooyoung，hecouldn’tjointhearmy.因为年轻，他不能参军。

3.作条件状语，相当于条件状语从句Workinghard，you’llsucceed.＝Ifyouworkhard，you’llsucceed.努力工作，你会成功的。4.作让步状语，相当于让步状语从句动词