牛津译林版英语八年级下册 （A green World）习题课件(第3课时)

AgreenworldUnit8第3课时

Ⅰ.根据首字母及汉语提示补全单词1.Itiswastefultothrowawayglassandpaper,soeveryclasscollectsthemfor

recycling

(回收利用).

2.Boysandgirlswillbe

separated

(分开)intotwogroups.

3.Weshouldn’tuse

plastic

(塑料)bagswhenwegoshopping.

4.Youhavetobe18yearsoldbeforeyouare

allowed

(允许)todriveacar.

5.Pleasefindoutsome

differences

(差异

)betweenthetwopictures.

Ⅱ.根据句意用所给词的适当形式填空1.Take

shorter

(short)showersandyou’llsavemorewater.

2.Thegovernmenthas

laws

(law)toprotecttherightsoftheyoung.

3.Wedon’tknowthesenewtypesof

energy

(energy).

4.Ilearntsomethingabout

recycling

(recycle)clothes.

5.Wearenotallowed

totalk

(talk)loudlyintheschoollibrary.

Ⅲ.用方框中所给词的适当形式填空protect,allow,sell,different,fine1.Drivingafterdrinkingwineisn’t

allowed

inChina.

2.Youwillbe

fined

ifyouarefoundbreakingthetrafficrules.

3.Ourcountryhasmademanylaws

toprotect

thesafetyofteenagers.

4.Alotofpapertoyswillbe

sold

incharityshops.

5.Therearesome

differences

betweenthem.

Ⅳ.根据汉语意思完成句子,每空一词1.我们收到来自世界各地的捐赠。Wereceiveddonationsfrom

all

over

the

world

.

2.太阳能不仅成本低廉,而且用之不尽。Solarenergycosts

very

little

andnever

runs

out

.

3.妈妈允许我每周看一次电视。Mum

allows

me

to

watch

TVonceaweek.

4.人们可以通过循环利用来节约资源。Peoplecansaveresources

by

recycling

.

5.锻炼能对你的健康有影响。Exercisecan

make

a

difference

inyourhealth.

Ⅰ.单项填空(C)1.Sometimesitisnotwise

yourmother

youlikethat.Youshouldchatwithher.

A.for;topunish B.for;punishingC.of;topunish D.of;punishing(C)2.Wearenotallowed

inpublic.

A.waitinginlineB.picktheflowersC.tosmokeD.tokeepourvoicedown

(B)3.SomepeoplehaveplannedtohaveaholidayinBeijing,and

havedecidedtostayathome.

A.other B.othersC.another D.theother(C)4.People

runningeverywhere.Doyouknowwhat

?

A.areseeing;hadhappenedB.see;hashappenedC.areseen;hashappenedD.see;happens(A)5.Toliveagreenlife,weshouldtrytosave

energyandproduce

pollution.

A.more;less B.less;moreC.more;fewer D.most;least

(C)6.Peoplehaverealizedhowimportanttheenvironmentis,butstillmanytrees

intheworldeveryyear.

Awerecutdown B.cutdownC.arecutdown D.willbecutdown(C)7.AllTom’smoneyhas

andnowhefeelshelpless.

A.ranout B.runoutofC.runout D.ranoutof(B)8.Trytoguessitsmeaningwhenyoumeetanewword.Don’t

yourdictionaryallthetime.

A.keepon B.dependonC.decideon D.turnon

(D)9.Hewasreallysadtofindthathishardworkjustmade

differencetotheresultofthismatter.

A.much B.anyC.a D.no(C)10.IboughtsomeCDsformysonandthey

me$30.

A.spent B.paidC.cost D.usedⅡ.补全对话(K=Kate,P=Paul)K:You’relate!I’vewaitedforyouatleastfortyminutes.P:I’mreallysorry.1.

G

K:Whydidn’tyoudriveyourcar?It’sfasterthantakingabus.P:2.

F

K:Really?Areyougoingtogetanewone?P:3.

C

Ijustwanttolivewithoutacar.

K:4.

A

P:Nobody.Ijustthinkourcityisbadlypollutedbecauseoftheheavytraffic,andIhatetospendlotsoftimesittinginthecar.K:5.

B

P:Iamgoingtobuyabikeandthenridetowork.K:Goodidea.Youwilllivealow-carbon(低碳)lifeandit’salsoagoodwaytokeephealthy.A.Whomadeyoudothat?B.Buthowareyougoingtowork?C.No,I’mnot.D.Whendoyouwanttobuyanewone?E.Wheredoyouusuallyparkyourcar?F.I’vesoldmycar.G.Iwaitedforabusforalongtime.Ⅲ.完形填空LeigongMountainiswell-knownforitsplantsandanimals.Everyyear,

1

fromalloverthecountryandevenabroadcometovisitit.IthasbecomeoneofthemostpopularsightsinQianDongnan.Visitors

2

usalotofbusinesses,jobsandmoney.Ifit’s

3

,visitorscanseemanykindsof

4

inthetreesingingandsomerareanimalslikemonkeysclimbingupand

5

.

LastSaturday,severalofmyfriendsandIwentthere

6

.Afteraboutone-hourride,wearrivedthere.Toour

7

,somevisitorsdidn’tpayattentiontoprotectingtheenvironment.Plasticbagsandbottleswerethrown

8

.Wehadto

9

therubbishandputitintothedustbin.IthinkweshouldprotectLeigongMountainfrombeing

10

,orthepollutionwillkeepthevisitorsaway.Let’stakeactiontomakeLeigongMountainmoreandmorebeautiful.

(C)1.A.foreigners B.friends C.visitors D.drivers(B)2.A.take B.bring C.carry D.lend(D)3.A.cloudy B.rainy C.foggy D.sunny(A)4.A.birds B.snakes C.tigers D.rabbits(C)5.A.on B.of C.down D.away(D)6.A.onfoot B.bybus C.bycar D.bybike(B)7.A.happiness B.surprise C.fun D.interest(A)8.A.everywhere B.anywhere C.nowhere D.somewhere(D)9.A.turnup B.takeup C.playwith D.pickup(A)10.A.polluted B.made C.built D.thrownAgreenworldUnit8第4课时

Ⅰ.根据句意用所给词的适当形式填空1.Isleep

less

(little)thaneighthourseveryday.

2.Theresultofthesurvey

willbeshown

(show)inclassnextMonday.

3.Theyaredoingasurvey

toget

(get)someinformationaboutstudents’hobbies.

4.Therearesome

spelling

(spell)mistakesinyourcomposition.

5.Heoftensmokes.Hethinksitis

harmless

,butIthinkit’s

harmful

tohishealth.(harm)

Ⅱ.根据汉语意思完成句子,每空一词1.虽然你很年轻,但也能做一些事情来减少污染。Althoughyouareveryyoung,youcandosomethingtohelp

reduce

pollution

.

2.当不用电脑时,关掉电源。

Turn

off

the

power

whenthecomputerisnotused.

3.我们的环境正在变得越来越糟糕,所以该是我们行动起来保护环境的时候了!Ourenvironmentis

changing

for

the

worse

,soit’s

time

for

us

to

gogreen!

4.什么时间开始取决于天气情况。Whentostart

depends

on/upon

theweatherconditions.

5.当你去购物时,不要用塑料袋。

Don’t

use

plasticbagswhenyougoshopping.

Ⅲ.用方框中所给词的适当形式填空clean,nature,correct,renew,miss1.Underlinethemistakeandmakethe

correction

.

2.

Natural

gaswillrunoutoneday.

3.Theroom

iscleaned

bymeeveryday.

4.Haveyoufoundthe

missing

watchyet?

5.Someresourcesarerenewable,butsomeare

non-renewable

.

Ⅰ.单项填空(C)1.—Theweatherisawful.—Yes.There’stoomuchdust.Airpollutionis

us.

A.harmsto B.harmforC.harmfulto D.harmfulfor(A)2.Therearemanytreeson

sidesoftheroad.

A.both B.any C.either D.all(C)3.Ourgovernmenthasmadeanewlaw.Peoplewill

downmanytrees.

A.stoptocutB.bestoppedtocutC.bestoppedfromcuttingD.stopfromcutting

(C)4.—IsJinYongstill

?

—Yes.Heisoneofthegreatestandoldest

writersinChina.

A.living;alive B.living;liveC.alive;living D.lively;living(B)5.Noonelikes

.Youshouldrespect(尊重)others.

A.playingatrickB.beingplayedatrickonC.toplayatrickD.beingplayedatrick

(B)6.—Doyouknowhowmuchmoney

attheshowyesterday?

—Yes.Morethan100thousandyuan.Themoney

toaHopePrimarySchoolnextweek.

A.wasraised;willdonateB.wasraised;willbedonatedC.raised;willdonateD.raised;willbedonated(B)7.—MrSmithmustgiveupdrinking.—Yes.Becauseofhisdrinking,bothhishealthandhisfamily

.

A.haveharmed B.areharmedC.hasharmed D.isharmed

(D)8.Thiskindoficecream

delicious.I’msureit

well.

A.istasted;issold B.tastes;issoldC.istasted;sells D.tastes;sells(C)9.Thesesignsareusuallyused

specialschools

thestudents.

A.to;tohelp B.for;helpingC.in;tohelp D.with;helping(D)10.It’sbettertoteachamanfishingthan

himfish.

A.finding B.givingC.tofind D.togiveⅡ.补全对话A:Hi,ZhouWeilun!It’saniceday,isn’tit?B:Yes,itis.1.

B

A:I’mgoingtostaywithmygrandparentsforamonthinthecountryside.B:Really?2.

C

A:Becausethereistoomuchnoiseinthecity.3.

A

What’smore,therearemanygreenplantsinthecountryside.Ilikeplants.

B:Ialsolikeplants,butIlikeanimalsbetter.A:Whydoyouthinkso?B:4.

E

Theyareourfriends.

A:IthinkIshouldalsomakeananimalfriendthistime.B:5.

D

A:Thankyou.A.Ilikelivinginaquietplace.B.Whatareyougoingtodointhesummerholiday?C.Whydoyouwanttoliveinthecountryside?D.Haveagoodtimeinthecountryside!E.Becauseanimalsgiveusjoyandcanhelpusdosomeusefulthings.F.Takeiteasy!G.Itisthemostimportantthingtoremember.Ⅲ.完形填空Theenvironmentnowadaysisbad.Therearemanykindsofpollutionaroundus,

1

airpollution,soilpollution,noisepollutionandlightpollution.Theyarebad

2

ourhealthinmanyways.

Burninggas,oilandcoalcreatesairpollution.Itcancausesoreeyesand

3

problems.

Withtheincreaseofpollutionandthedevelopmentofindustry,litteriseverywhere.It

4

ourenvironmentdirty.Peopleproducelotsofrubbish.Farmers