2012哈三中三模英语

2012年四校联考第三次高考模拟考试英语试卷本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。满分150分，用时120分钟。第I卷(选择题共115分)注意事项：1.答题前,考生在答题卡上务必用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，并贴好条形码。请认真核准条形码上的准考证号、姓名。2.每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。在试题卷上作答无效。第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?A.Inahotel. B.Inadepartmentstore.C.Atarailwaystation.2.WhatdidAlicedolastnight?A.Shedidsomehousework. B.Shedidherhomework. C.ShewatchedTV.3.Wherehasthewomanbeenfor25years?A.InCalifornia. B.InNewOrleans. C.InTexas. 4.Whatarethetwospeakersdoing?A.Checkingthemodernfurniture. B.Talkingaboutthepriceofelectricity. C.Bargainingabouttherentoftheroom.5.Whatdoesthemanadvisethewomantodo?A.Buyacomputer. B.Rentacomputer.C.Gototheoffice.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。6.Howmanythingshavethetwospeakersdoneatleast?A.Five. B.Four. C.Three.7.WhydoesthemanwantthewomantomeetHoward?A.Howardisafunnyman. B.Howardisthehotelmanager.C.Howardisleavingthetownsoon.8.WhenwillthetwospeakersmeetHoward?A.Before1:00. B.At1:00. C.After1:00.听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。9.Whendoestheconversationtakeplace?A.OnWednesday.B.OnFriday. C.OnSaturday.10.Wheredoesthewomanprobablycomefrom?A.InAmerica.B.InItaly.C.InCanada.11.What’sJohn’splanforthefuture?A.Toopenashoeshop.B.Toworkasateacher.C.Togetajobabroad.听第8段材料，回答第12至14题。12.Wheredoesthisconversationtakeplace?A.Inthestreet. B.Inthestudio. C.Onthetelephone.13.Whatarethequestionsabout?A.Healthhabits. B.Workhabits. C.Studyhabits.14.Howoftendoesthemanexercise?A.Onceaweek. B.Twiceaweek. C.Twiceamonth.听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。15.Wheredidthemoneythewomanspentonthenewhatcomefrom?A.Fromthemoneyhermothergaveher.B.Fromthemoneyherunclegaveher.C.Fromthemoneyshegotforherworkinthevacation.16.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofthepricesofgoodsinthestore?A.Reasonable. B.Toohigh. C.Quitelow.17.Whenwillthemanandthewomangoshoppinginthatstore?A.Afterseeingafilm. B.Ontheirwaytothecinema.C.Aftersupper.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18.WhatmakesMaryangry?A.Beingcomparedtohersister. B.Notbeinglikedbyeveryone.C.Notbeingbeautiful.19.WhendoesMaryusuallygoforlongrides?A.OnSaturdays. B.OnSundays. C.Duringholidays.20.WhatdoweknowaboutMary?A.Shecanspeakthreelanguageswell.B.Shewantstobeateacher.C.Sheliveswithhergrandparentsnow.第二部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分,满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。21.–Ishestilllivinginthehousehehas_______possessionof?--No.Hesolditat_______profit.Hemade$20,000onthesale.A./;/B./;a C.the;a D.the;/22.Younaughtboy!You_______getwhatyoudeserve!A.shouldB.can C.shallD.may23.We’dbetterpostpone_______ittillnextweek______themanagerwillcomeback.A.discussing;whenB.todiscuss;that C.discuss;whatD.discussed;where24.NeithermywifenorImyself_______abletopersuademydaughtertochangeher_______.A.is;thoughtB.am;mind C.are;decision D.am;brain25.Ifyouareadistancelearner,itisagoodideatosetyourselfa_______learninggoalforeachdayoreachweek.A.delicateB.visual C.fair D.specific26.–Whenshallwesetoff?--We_______startoffatfiveo’clockifit_______rainingbythen.A.will;hasstoppedB.areaboutto;stopsC.aregoingto;willstopD./;stops27._______allthewarningsabouthigh-fatfoods,manypeoplerefusetogiveupeatingrich,heavymeals.A.OverB.With C.BeyondD.Despite28.Afterayear'straining,I'msurehewill_______thetarget.A.hitB.strikeC.beatD.knock29.--Ifyouareunabletoattendtheinterview,for_______reason,youshouldinformusimmediately.--Gotit.A.that B.whateverC.whicheverD.wherever30.–Isthenumberofthestudentsthesameaslastterm?--No.Weonlyhaveathird_______studentsaswehadlastterm.A.more B.asmanyC.somuchD.thatof31.Ithasbeenoveramonthsincetheearthquakestruckthevillage．Thereis______thatsurvivorsarefound．A.noneed B.nodoubt C.nosense D.nochance32.Theblacksweater_______herfiguretofulladvantage.A.madeoutB.setoutC.letoffD.showedoff33.Lotsofsunshine,wonderfulfood,andfriendlypeople--_______itisagreatvacation!A.besides B.altogetherC.otherwiseD.however34.Whenshe_______thebill,shefoundherpursewasnowhere.A.wouldB.paidC.wastopayD.hadpaid35.–Ithinkwhatmakesagirlshineisnotherlooksbutherpersonality.--_______.A.YouhaveapointB.ItservesyourightC.NotlikelyD.Don’tmentionit第二节完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Dearson,ThedaythatyouseemeoldandIamalreadynotingoodhealth,havepatienceandtrytounderstandme.IfIgetdirtywheneating,ifIcannotdress,havepatienceandrememberthehoursI36teachingittoyou.If,whenIspeaktoyou,I37thesamethingsthousandandonetimes,donot38me,listentome.Whenyouweresmall,Ihadtoreadtoyouthousandandonetimesthesamestory39yougottosleep.WhenIdonotwanttohavea40,neithershamemenorscoldme.RememberwhenIhadtochaseyouwiththousandexcusesI41,inorderthatyouwantedtobathe.Whenyouseemy42littleaboutnewtechnologies,givemethenecessarytimeanddonotlookatmewithyourmocking(嘲弄)smile.Itaughtyou43todosomanythings:toeatgood,todresswell,toconfrontlife….WhenatsomemomentIlosethememoryorthe44ofourconversation,letmehavethenecessarytimetoremember,andifIcannotdoit,donotbecomenervous,asthemostimportantthingisnotourconversationbutsurelytobewithyouandtohaveyou45tome.IfeverIdonotwanttoeat,donotforceme.Iknowwell46Ineedtoandwhennot.Whenmy47legsdonotallowmetowalk,givemeyour48,thesamewayIdidwhenyougaveyourfirst49.AndwhensomedayIsaytoyouthatIdonotwantto50anymore---thatIwanttorestforever,donotgetangry.Somedayyouwillunderstand.Trytounderstandthatmyageisnotlivedbutsurvived.Somedayyouwilldiscoverthat,__51__mymistakes,Ialwayswantedthe52thingforyouandthatItriedtopreparethewayforyou.Youmustnotfeelsad,angryorimpotent(无奈)forseeingme53you.Youmustbenexttome,trytounderstandmeandtohelpmeasIdiditwhenyou54living.Helpmetowalk,helpmetoendmywaywithloveand55.IwillpayyoubyasmileandbytheimmenseloveIhavehadalwaysforyou.Iloveyou,Son.Yourfather36.A.paidB.costC.spentD.took37.A.praiseB.thinkC.repeatD.criticize38.A.disturbB.interruptC.lookD.avoid39.A.whenB.afterC.sinceD.until40.A.restB.wordC.showerD.sleep4l.A.inventedB.discoveredC.noticedD.assumed42.A.consultingB.fearingC.enjoyingD.knowing43.A.whatB.howC.whenD.why44.A.threadB.attitudeC.materialD.news45.A.talkingB.listeningC.respondingD.appealing46.A.whereB.howC.thatD.when47.A.tiredB.shortC.longD.strong48.A.legB.earC.mindD.hand49.A.laughB.paceC.stepD.cry50.A.talkB.liveC.writeD.sleep51.A.despiteB.sinceC.whileD.though52.A.lastB.firstC.bestD.most53.A.againstB.behindC.belowD.near54.A.madeB.foundC.earnedD.started55.A.mercyB.patienceC.excuseD.care第三部分阅读理解(共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分)第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，共30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AAgirlhadtousuallyfaceadversity(逆境).Oneday,shecouldn'thelpcomplainingtoherfatheraboutherlifeandhowthingsweresohardforher.Shedidn’tknowhowshewasgoingtomakeitandwantedtogiveup.Shewastiredofstruggling.Itseemedasoneproblemwassolvedanewonearose.Herfather,achef,tookhertothekitchen.Hefilledthreepotswithwaterandplacedeachonahighfire.Soonthepotscametoaboil.Inoneheplacedcarrots,inthesecondheplacedeggs,andinthelastheplacedgroundcoffeebeans.Heletthemintothewaterandboil,withoutsayingaword.Thedaughterwaitedimpatiently,wonderingwhathewasdoing.Inabouttwentyminutesheturnedofftheburners.Hemadethecarrotsoutandplacedtheminabowl.Hepulledtheeggsoutandplacedtheminanotherbowl.Thenhepouredthecoffeeoutandplaceditinacup.Turningtoher,heasked,“Whatdoyousee?”“Carrots,eggsandcoffee,”shereplied.Hebroughthercloserandaskedhertofeelthecarrots.Shedidandnotedthattheyweresoft.Hethenaskedhertotakeaneggandbreakit.Afterpullingofftheshell,sheobservedthehard-boiledegg.Finally,heaskedhertosipthecoffee.Shesmiled,asshetasteditsricharoma(香味).Shehumblyasked,“Whatdoesitmean,Father?”Heexplainedthateachofthemhadfacedthesamehardship,boilingwater,buteachreacteddifferently.Thecarrothadbeenstrongandhard.Butafterbeingsubjectedtotheboilingwater,itsoftenedandbecameweak.Theegghadbeeneasilybroken.Itsthinoutershellhadprotecteditsliquidinterior.Butaftergoingthroughtheboilingwater,itsinsidebecamehardened.Thegroundcoffeebeanswereunique.Aftertheywereintheboilingwater,theychangedthewater.“Whichareyou?”heaskedhisdaughter.“Whenadversityknocksonyourdoor,howdoyourespond?Areyouacarrot,anegg,oracoffeebean?”Howaboutyou,myfriend?Areyouthecarrotthatseemshard,butwithpainandadversityyoumovebackandbecomesoftandloseyourstrength?Areyoutheegg,whichstartsoffwithaflexibleheart?Wereyoualiquidspirit,butafterabreakup,adivorce,oralayoffhaveyoubecomehardenedandstiff?Yourshelllooksthesame,butareyoubitterandtoughwithastiffheart?Orareyoulikethecoffeebean?Thebeanchangesthehotwater,thethingthatisbringingthepain.Whenthewatergetsthehottest,itjusttastesbetter.Ifyouarelikethebean,whenthingsareattheirworst,yougetbetterandmakethingsbetteraroundyou.Askyourselfhowyouhandleadversity.Areyouacarrot,anegg,oracoffeebean?56.Thefathertookhisdaughtertothekitcheninorderto____________.A.introducehertoanewkindofcoffeeB.helphersolvetheproblemsshemetC.tellherwhatreallifeshouldbelikeD.tellherhowtodealwithhardship57.Accordingtothepassage,itismostlikelythatthefatheris____________.A.strict B.humorous C.patient D.proud58.Thefatherusedtheboiledwatertostandfor_____________.A.herdaughter B.theirlife C.thehardship D.theirfamily59.Fromthepassage,wecaninferthat________________.A.theeggshouldbestrongerthanthecarrotB.peoplelikeeggsmusthaveawillingheartC.thecarrotmustbefarharderthantheeggD.peoplelikecarrotsareeasytobedefeatedBWhenitcomestobringingupchildren,everybodyagreesthatitisnotaneasytask.Everyparentwatcheseagerlythechild’sacquisition(学会)ofeachnewskill—thefirstspokenwords,thefirstindependentsteps,orthebeginningofreadingandwriting.Itisoftentempting(吸引人的)tohurrythechildbeyondhisnaturallearningrate,butthiscansetupdangerousfeelingsoffailureandstatesofworryinthechild.Thismighthappenatanystage.Ababymightbeforcedtolearnsomethingtooearly.Ayoungchildmightbeencouragedtolearntoreadbeforeheknowsthemeaningofthewordshereads.Ontheotherhand,though,ifachildisleftalonetoomuch,orwithoutanylearningopportunities,heloseshisnaturalenthusiasmforlifeandhisdesiretofindoutnewthingsforhimself.Parentsvarygreatlyintheirdegreeofstrictnesstowardstheirchildren.Somemaybeespeciallystrictinmoneymatters.Othersaresevereoverthetimeofcominghomeatnightorpunctualityformeals.Ingeneral,thecontrolsrepresenttheneedsoftheparentsandvaluesofthecommunityasmuchasthechildren’sownhappiness.Asregardsthedevelopmentofmoralstandardsinthegrowingchild,consistencyisveryimportantinparentalteaching.Toforbidathingonedayandexcuseitthenextisnofoundationformorality.Also,parentsshouldrealizethat“exampleisbetterthanprecept”.Iftheyarenotsincereanddonotpracticewhattheypreach(说教),theirchildrenmaygrowconfusedandemotionallyinsecurewhentheygrowoldenoughtothinkforthemselves,andrealizetheyhavebeentosomeextentcheated.Asuddenawarenessofamarkeddifferencebetweentheirparents’principlesandtheirmoralscanbeadangerousdisappointment.60.Eagerlywatchingthechild’sacquisitionofnewskills___________.A.isuniversalamongparentsB.shouldbeavoidedC.setsupdangerousstatesofworryinthechildD.willmakehimloseinterestinlearningnewthings61.Intheprocessofchildren’slearningnewskills,parents_____________.A.shouldencouragethemtoreadbeforetheyknowthemeaningofthewordstheyreadB.shouldachieveabalancebetweenpushingthemtoohardandleavingthemontheirownC.shouldnotexpecttoomuchofthemD.shouldcreateasmanylearningopportunitiesaspossible62.Theunderlinedword“precept”inParagraph3probablymeans__________.A.idea B.instruction C.behavior D.punishment63.Inmoralmatters,parentsshould_______________.A.consistentlyensurethesecurityoftheirchildrenB.beawareofthemarkeddifferencebetweenadultsandchildrenC.forbidthingswhichhavenofoundationinmoralityD.observetherulesthemselvesCMoneyMattersforStudentsGETTINGAGRANT(补助金)Whopays?Thelocaleducationauthority(LEA)fortheareainwhichthestudentisliving.Whocangetthismoney?Anyonewhogetsaplaceonafirst-degreecourse,althoughastudentwhohasalreadyattendedacourseofadvancedfurthereducationmaynot.StudentsmustalsohavebeenresidentintheUKforatleastthreeyears,whichcanexclude(把…排除在外)somestudentsfromoverseas.SPECIALCASESIfastudenthasworkedbeforegoingtocollegeAstudentwhois26ormorebeforethecoursestartsandwhohasworkedforatleastthreeoftheprevioussixyearswillgetextramoney—$155ayearif26,increasingtoamaximumof$615at29ormore.IfastudentishandicappedLEAwillgiveupto$500tohelpmeetextraexpenses—suchasbuyingataperecorderforablindstudent,extraheatingorspecialfood.BankingMostofthebigbanksofferspecialservicestostudentswhoopenanaccount(inthehopethattheywillstaywiththebankwhentheybecomerichofficials).Astudentwon’tusuallyhavetopaybankchargesaslongastheaccountstaysincredit.Somebanksallowstudentstooverdrawby$100orsoandstilldon’tmakecharges(thoughtheydochargeinterest).64.AstudentfromKoreawhohasbeenstudyinginEnglandforayearandintendstogotocollegeinafewmonthswill_______________.A.getmoneyifheistakingafirstdegreecourseB.getmoneyfromanyLEAwhenhehasfinishedhiscourseC.beunabletogetmoneyfromanyLEAD.havetoopenabankaccountbeforehegetsanymoney65.A31-year-oldnursewishestoqualifyasadoctoratauniversity.Shehasworkedsince25yearsold.Howmuchextramoneywillshegetayear?A.None. B.$615. C.$155. D.$515.66.Astudentwhocan’twalkhastobuyawheelchaircosting$750togotoclasses.Howmuchofthecostwillhehavetopayhimself?A.$250. B.$150. C.$500. D.$750.DWhatislife?What’sthetruthofourlife?Weusuallydon’trealizewhatwehavegotuntilwereallyloseit;wedonotknowwhatwehavebeenmissinguntilitarrives,either.Ittakesanhourtolikesomeone,andadaytolovesomeone,butittakesalifetimetoforgetsomeone.Givingsomeoneallyourloveisneveranassurancethattheywillloveyouback.Donotexpectloveinreturn;butifitdoesnot,becontentwiththefactthatithasgrowninyours.Donotrelyonone’sappearance;itcandeceiveyou.Donotrelyonwealth;eventhatfadesaway.Relyonsomeonewhomakesyousmile,becauseittakesonlyasmiletomakeadarkdayseembright.Therearemomentsinlifewhenyoumisssomeonesomuchthatyoujustwanttopickthemfromyourdreamsandhugthem.Dreamwhatyouwanttodream;gowhereyouwanttogo;bewhatyouwanttobe,becauseyouhaveonlyonelifeandonechancetodoallthethingsyouwanttodo.Thebrightestfuturewillalwaysbebasedonaforgottenpast.Youcannotgoonwellinlifeuntilyouletyourpastfailuresandheartachesgooff.Mayyouhaveenoughhappinesstomakeyousweet,enoughtrialstomakeyoustrong,enoughsorrowtokeepyouhuman,andenoughhopetomakeyouhappy.Thehappiestofpeopledonotnecessarilyhavethebestofeverything;theyjustmakethemostofeverythingthatcomesalongtheirway.Happinesswaitsforthosewhotry,andthosewhoappreciatetheimportanceofpeoplewhohavetouchedtheirlives.Alwaysputyourselfinothers’shoes.Ifyoufeelthatithurtsyou,itprobablyhurtstheotherperson,too.Whenyouwereborn,youwerecryingandeveryonearoundyouwassmiling.Liveyourlifesothatwhenyoudie,youaretheonewhoissmilingandeveryonearoundyouiscrying.67.Ifyouputyourselfinanotherperson’sposition,_______.A.youshoulddependonyourimaginationB.youshouldputonotherpeople’sshoesC.youshouldn’tdowhatwillhurtotherpeopleD.youshouldbelieveinotherpeople68.AccordingtothepassagewhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?A.Ifittakesyouashorttimetolovesomeone,youwilleasilyforgettheperson.B.Ifyougivesomeoneyourlove,youaresuretoreceiveloveinreturn.C.Weoftendon’tknowwhatwehavelostuntilithappenssomeday.D.Itiswisenottorelyonanybodybecauseyouarelikelytobetricked.69.Inthelastparagraphthewriteractuallytellsusthatapersonintheworldshouldbeonewho_______.A.doesgoodforotherpeopleandisrespectedandlovedbythemB.canlivehappilyandforgetthepastC.hasmadealotofmoneyforhimselfbeforehediesD.canacceptthesuggestionsmadebyothers70.Inthispassage,thewriterwantstotellus________.A.wheretogowithotherpersonsB.howtotreatourlifeC.whattodoinourlifeD.howtogetonwellwithotherpersons第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。注意：请将答案转写到答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。Treesareoneoftheoldestlivingthingsonthisplanet.Theyplayafairlyimportantroleforhuman’sexistence.Treesarecrucialtolifeastheyprovidefoodandoxygen.Theimportanceoftreescontinuestoincreaseandmorebenefitsoftreesarebeingdiscoveredastheirroleexpandstosatisfytheneedscreatedbyourmodernlifestyles.Theforestsandtreesthatareplantedbyhumansworktogetherwithustomaketheworldlookbetterandmorebeautiful.__71__Someofthemareasfollows.

Treescancleansoilandcontrolsoilerosion（侵蚀）.Poisonouschemicalsandpollutantsfromvariousfactoriesenterthesoil,thuscausingsoilpollution.___72___Soilerosionisaseriousproblemthatcausesdegradation（退化）ofsoilandleadstofloods.Treesandplantrootsbindthesoilandthusreducesoilerosion.Alsotheyconserverainwaterandreducesediment（沉积）deposits.

Treesproduceoxygen.Treesplayanimportantroleinreducingthegreenhousegases.Theyconsumecarbondioxideandproduceoxygen.__73__Afullygrowntreeproducesoxygenwhichissufficientfor10peopleforacompleteyear.Also,theya