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新目标英语九年级Goforit!Unit1
Howdoyou
studyforatest?
SectionAWaysoflearningEnglishPeriod1HowdoyoustudyEnglish?
HowdoyoulearnEnglish?
IlearnEnglish
byusingit.IlearnEnglish…byhavingtheEnglishclasscarefully.
bytakingnotescarefully.byfinishingmyhomeworkseriously.IlearnEnglishbylisteningtotape.byaskingtheteacherforhelp.
byreadingEnglishmagazinesandnewspapers.BytakingpartinEnglishclassesafterschool.BygettinganEnglishtutor.Ilearnbystudyingwithagroup.
BywatchingEnglishprogramsonTV.
ByenjoyingEnglishsongs.
Bysurfingtheinternet.(网上冲浪)Bymakingflashcards.(制作单词认读卡片)
Byreadingthetextbook.(读教科书)Bymakingvocabularylists.(列单词表)
1aCheck(
)thewaysyoustudyforanEnglishtest.Thenaddotherwaysyouusesometimes.
byworkingwithfriends
bymakingflashcards
byreadingthetextbook
bymakingvocabularylists
bylisteningtocassettes
byaskingtheteacherforhelp
.
.n.(教学用)抽认卡1bListen.Howdothesestudentsstudyforatest?Writelettersfromthepictureabove.
1.Mei
2.Pierre
3.Antonio1cPairworkAskyourpartnerhowheorshestudiesforatest.A:Howdoyoustudyforatest?B:Istudybyworkingwithagroup.abcBoy1:Hey,gang.There’sabigtestonTuesday.Ireallyneedsomehelp.Canyoutellmehowyoustudyforabigtest?Voices:Sure!Yes.Surewewill.Boy1:YoudidreallywellonthelastEnglishtest,didn’tyou,Mei?Girl1:Yeah.IdidOK.Boy1:Well,howdidyoustudy?Girl1:Bymakingflashcards.Boy1:MaybeI’lltrythat.Howdidyoustudy,Pierre?Boy2:Byaskingtheteacherforhelp.ShewasreallyhappyIasked.Boy1:That’sinteresting.Howdoyoustudy,Antonio?Boy3:Iliketostudybylisteningtocassettes.ButsometimesmymotherthinksI’mlisteningtomusic.Andthenshegetsmad.Boy1:Oh,well…目标语言(Target
Language)
1.
How
do
you
study
for
tests
?
你是怎样准备考试的?
Well
,
I
study
by
working
with
my
classmates.
哦,我和同学们一起学习。
2.
Have
you
ever
studied
with
a
group
?
你曾经参加过学习小组吗?
Yes
,
I
have
.
I’ve
learned
a
lot
that
way
.
是的,参加过。通过这种方式我学了许多。
3.
I
don’t
have
a
partner
to
practice
English
with
.
我没有同伴可以练习英语。
Maybe
you
should
join
an
English
club.
或许,你应该参加一个英语俱乐部。
4.
What
about
reading
aloud
to
practice
pronunciation
?
大声朗读来练习发音怎么样?
Why
don’t
you
join
an
English
language
club
?
你为什么不参加一个英语俱乐部呢?
1.
by
介词,表示“通过…方法或途径”的意思,译成“靠、通过”
by后面可以加名词或动名词短语
eg.
(1)The
house
was
destroyed
by
fire.
房屋被火烧毁了。
(2)travel
by
air
(land
,
sea)航空(陆路、航海)旅行。
(3)go
by
train
(boat
,
bus)乘火车(船,公共汽车)去
(4)shake
sb
by
the
hand
和某人握手
(5)I
study
English
by
watching
English
movies.
我通过看英文电影学英语。
另外,by做为介词的含义有很多,我们也已经学习过一些用法,总结如下
(1)在…旁边、靠近
There
is
a
power
station
by
the
river.
河边有一个电厂。
(2)沿着、经由
come
by
the
highway
由公路来
(3)由于
by
mistake
由于差错
(4)被、由
some
articles
written
by
Luxun.
一些由鲁迅写的文章
(5)(表示面积)
a
room
5m,by4m
一间长五米宽四米的房间
(6)逐批
one
by
one
一个接一个
(7)表示方法、途径
如上
Period2QuestionsAnswers1.DoyoulearnEnglishbywatchingEnglish-languagevideos?2.DoYoueverpracticeconversationswithfriends?3.Whataboutlisteningtocassettes?4.Whataboutreadingaloudtopracticepronunciation?5.Haveyoueverstudiedwithagroup?dbca2a.Listenandcheckthequestionsyouhear.2bListenagainandmatcheachquestionabovewithananswerbelow.
a.Yes,Ihave.I’velearnedalotthatway.b.Oh,yes.Itimprovesmyspeakingskills.c.Idothatsometimes.Ithinkithelps.d.No.it’stoohardtounderstandthevoices.n.技能;技巧n.说话声;声音Girl1:WelcometotheEnglishclub.Todaywe’regoingtotalkaboutthebestwaystolearnEnglish.Whohasanidea?Boy1:DoyoulearnEnglishbywatchingEnglish-languagevideos?Girl1:No.It’stoohardtounderstandthevoices.Boy1:WhataboutkeepingadiaryinEnglish?DoyoulearnEnglishthatway?Girl2:Ithinkso.IthelpstowriteEnglisheveryday.Girl3:Haveyoueverstudiedwithagroup?Girl2:Yes,Ihave!I’velearnedalotthatway.Girl1:Doyoueverpracticeconversationswithfriends?Girl2:Oh,yes.Itimprovesmyspeakingskills.Boy1:Whataboutreadingaloudtopracticepronunciation?Girl3:Idothatsometimes.Ithinkithelps.Boy2:Idotoo.AndIalwayslookupnewwordsinadictionary.Girl3:That’sagreatidea!2cPAIRWORKMakeconversationsusingtheinformationfromactivities2aand2b.A:Haveyoueverstudiedwithagroup?B:Yes,Ihave.I’velearnedalotthatway.GrammarFocusHowdoyoustudyforatest?Istudybylisteningtocassettes.HowdoyoulearnEnglish?Ilearnbystudyingwithagroup.DoyoulearnEnglishbyreadingaloud?Yes,Ido.bydoingsth:
当你询问怎样做某事或告诉别人怎样做某事时,常用此形式,表示“通过…方式、方法”或“借助某种手段”。eg.Howdoeshemakealiving?Helivesbywriting.他怎样谋生呢?他以写作为生。ByworkinghardImadegreatprogressthisterm.
通过刻苦努力,我在本学期取得了巨大的进步。
请诵读下面的目标句型:
How
do
you
study
English
?
(运用特殊疑问句)
I
study
by
listening
to
tape.
(听录音带)
I
study
by
studying
with
a
group.
(和小组一起学习)
by
watching
English
programs
on
TV.
(看英语电视节目)
by
enjoying
English
songs.
(听英文歌)
by
finishing
my
homework
seriously
.
(认真完成作业)
by
taking
part
in
English
classes
after
school
.
(上课外英语班)
by
getting
an
English
tutor.
(请英语家教)
by
reading
English
magazines
and
newspaper
.
(读英文杂志、报纸)
by
surfing
the
internet.
(网上冲浪)
by
making
flashcards.
(制作单词认读卡片)
by
reading
the
textbook.
(读教科书)
by
asking
the
teacher
for
help.
(请教老师)
by
making
vocabulary
lists.
(列单词表)
by
taking
notes
carefully
.
(认真记笔记)
by
having
the
English
class
carefully
.
(认真上课)
Period43aReadthearticleandcompletethechart.
Howdoyoulearnbest?
ThisweekweaskedstudentsatNewStarHighSchoolaboutthebestwaystolearnmoreEnglish.ManysaidtheylearntbyusingEnglish.Somestudentshadmorespecificsuggestions.LillianLi,forexample,saidthebestwaytolearnnewwordswasbyreadingEnglishmagazines.Shesaidthatmemorizingthewordsofpopsongsalsohelpedalittle.Whenweaskedaboutstudyinggrammar,shesaid,“Ineverstudygrammar.It’stooboring.”specific
adj.
明确的;详细而精确的memorize(memorizing)
v.
记忆;背诵grammar
n.语法;语法规则
WeiMingfeelsdifferently.He’sbeenlearningEnglishforsixyearsandreallylovesit.Hethinksstudyinggrammarisagreatwaytolearnalanguage.HealsothinksthatwatchingEnglishmoviesisn’tabadwaybecausehecanwatchtheactorssaythewords.Sometimes,however,hefindswatchingmoviesfrustratingbecausethepeoplespeaktooquickly.differently
adv.不同地;有区别地frustrate
v.使失望;使沮丧;使厌烦
frustrating
adj.令人沮丧的;令人失望的quickly
adv.快地;迅速地
LiuChangsaidthatjoiningtheEnglishclubatschoolwasthebestwaytoimproveherEnglish.Studentsgetlotsofpracticeandtheyalsohavefun.Sheaddedthathavingconversationswithfriendswasnothelpfulatall.“WegetexcitedaboutsomethingandthenendupspeakinginChinese,”shesaid.addv.又说;继续说notatall
根本(不);全然(不)excited
adj.激动的;兴奋的getexcitedabout
对…感到兴奋endup结束;告终疑难解释
1.
He
asked
his
mother
to
buy
him
a
new
bicycle.
他请求他母亲给他买一辆新自行车。
2.
Many
said
they
learnt
by
using
English
.
许多(学生)说他们通过使用英语来学习。
Many在这里是代词,而不是形容词,意为Many
students.
Many
is
a
large
number
of
something.
例如:We
can
put
away
many
of
these
plates
.
We
don’t
need
this
many.
我们可以把许多盘子收起来,用不着这么多。
3.
I
felt
frustrated
at
that
time.
那时,我觉得很沮丧。
类似的还有请同学们在学习中注意收集
4.
not
at
all
根本不,全然不
eg.
My
brother
did
not
like
the
scarf
at
all.
not经常可以和助动词结合在一起,at
all
则放在句尾
5.
get
excited
变得兴奋起来
get是系动词,有“逐渐变得”的含义
get
+
adj
get
mad
生气
get
clear变得清楚了
The
long
journey
got
the
children
all
tired.
长途旅行使得孩子们疲惫不堪。6.
end
up
doing
sth
终止做某事,结束做某事
后面加动名词短语
相当于finish
doing
sth
.
但要注意与stop
doing
sth
的区别
eg.
We
had
to
stop
singing
because
somebody
knocked
at
the
door.
另外,end
up
with
…
以…结束
The
party
ended
up
with
her
singing.
晚会以她的歌唱而告终。
ReadingEnglishmagazines,thebestway2.Memorizingthewordsofpopsongs,helpalittle3.Neverstudygrammar,tooboringLillianLiLillianLi1.我认为学英语的最好方法是用英语。2、记住单词的最好方法是阅读英文报纸。3、记住流行歌曲的歌词也是有一些帮助的。4、我从来不学语法。太烦人了。WeiMing1.Studyinggrammar,agreatway2.WatchingEnglishmovies,notabadway3.sometimes,finditfrustrating,thepeoplespeaktooquicklyWeiMing我学习英语有六年了。我认为学习英语的最好方法是学习语法。看英文电影也不是坏方法,因为我可以看见演员说单词。4.但是,有时候我发现看电影也挺让人沮丧的。因为人们讲话太快了。LiuChangJointheEnglishclub,thebestwaytoimprove…getlotsofpracticeandhavefun2.Havingconversationswithfriends,nothelpful,atall.EndupspeakinginChinese.WeiMing加入英语俱乐部是提高英语的最好方法。2.学生们得到很多训练,也很有乐趣。3.和朋友们练习对话根本没有帮助。4.我们特别兴奋,然后就以讲汉语结束了。studyinggrammarmemorizingthewordsofpopsongsreadingEnglishmagazinessometimesthepeoplespeaktooquicklywatchingEnglishmoviesstudyinggrammarhavingconversationswithfriendsjoiningtheEnglishclubCompletethechart.参考句型IthinklearningEnglishbymemorizingthewordsofpopsongs
isagreat/goodway.…isnotabadway…ishelpful/isn’thelpfulatall.…successfulHelpsalot/helpsalittle请根据课文内容判断下列句子的正(T)误(F):()1.ManystudentsthoughtthebestwaytolearnEnglishistouseit.()2.LilianLithoughtthebestwaytolearnnewwordswasbymemorizingthem.()3.LilianLineverstudiedgrammar.()4.WeiMinghaslearnedEnglishforseventy-twomonths.()5.WeiMingthoughtwatchingEnglishmoviesandstudyinggrammararegreatwaystolearnalanguage.()6.JoiningtheEnglishclubatschoolwasLiuChang’sbestwaytoimproveherEnglish.()7.Thestudentsintheclubcouldgetlotsofpractice.()8.LiuChangthoughthavingconversationswithfriendswashelpful.TTTTTFFFPeriod53bPAIRWORKRoleplay.StudentA,pretendtobeoneofthepeoplein3a.StudentB,interviewStudentAaboutlearningEnglish.A:I’mdoingasurveyaboutlearningEnglish.CanIaskyousomequestions?B:Sure.A:Great!What’syourname?B:WeiMing.A:AndhowdoyoulearnEnglish,Ming?B:…
PAIRWORKCheck(
)whatyoudotolearnEnglish.Theninterviewyourpartner.A:Doyouwritevocabularylists?B:Oh,yes.Idoitoften.SectionBDifficulties/Challenges
inlearningEnglishSectionB1aLearningEnglishcanbedifficult.Whatthingsaredifficultforyou?Readthelist.Check(
)thestatementsthataretrueforyou.
Ican’tpronouncesomeofthewords.
Ican’tunderstandspokenEnglish.
Ireadveryslowly.
Ican’tspellsomeEnglishwords.
Imakemistakesingrammar.v.发…音;正确(或清晰地)吐(字、音等)adj.口语的;口说的;口头的v.慢地;缓慢地犯错;出错1bWhatotherthingsaredifficultforyou?Makealist.1.Idon’tknowhowtousecommas.2.
.3.
.n.逗号
请诵读下面的目标句型:说出困难:
I
have
a
problem
.
I
can’t
remember
the
new
words.
I
can’t
pronounce
some
of
the
words.
I
can’t
understand
spoken
English
.
I
always
make
mistakes
in
grammer.
I
read
very
slowly.
I
don’t
know
how
to
speak
English
well.
2aPaulislearningEnglish.Listenandcheck(
)thelearningchallengeshetalksabout.
Challenges
1.
can’tgetthepronunciationright2.
forgetalotofnewwords3.
can’talwaysunderstandwhenpeopletalktome4.
can’tunderstandthewordsinmagazines5.
don’tgetmuchwritingpractice
n.挑战2bListenagain.Matchthechallengesin2awiththesolutions.
Solutions
a.
Youcanalwayswritethenewwordsinyournotebookandstudythemathome.b.
Youshouldfindapenpal.c.
Listeningcanhelp.d.
Whydon’tyoujoinanEnglishlanguageclubtopracticespeakingEnglish?2513n.(问题;疑难等的)解决;解答
You
should
read
English
aloud.
Listening
can
help.
Why
don’t
you
join
an
English
language
club
to
practice
speaking.
Would
you
mind
remembering
new
words
by
flashcards.
Please
try
to
talk
with
your
friends
in
English
as
much
as
possible.
T:Youlookedworried,Paul.B:Iam,MsMitchell.I’mhavingtroublelearningEnglish.T:YousaidyoulikedEnglish.What’stheproblem?B:Ican’tgetthepronunciationright.T:Well,listeningcanhelp.Whydon’tyouborrowtheteacher’stapes.Youcanlistentothemathomeandrepeatthesentencesthataredifficultforyou.B:That’sagoodidea.Butwhataboutallthenewwords?Iforgetalotofnewwords.T:Youcanalwayswritethenewwordsinyournotebookandstudythemathome.Youcanevenstudyinthetrainonthewaytoschool.B:Thatmightreallyhelp!Thanks!T:Canyouunderstandwhenpeopletalktoyou?B:Well,no.Notalways.SometimesIjustdon’tunderstandwhatpeoplearesaying.T:Whydon’tjoinanEnglishlanguageclubtopracticespeakingEnglish?TheEnglishclubmeetsafterschoolonTuesdaysandThursdays.B:MaybeI’llgo.TheonlyotherproblemIhaveisthatIdon’tgetmuchwritingpractice.T:Maybeyoushouldfindapenpal.B:Thatsoundslikeafunwaytopracticewriting.Thanks,MsMitchell.2cPAIRWORKRoleplayconversationsusingtheinformationfromactivities2aand2b.A:Idon’thaveapartnertopracticeEnglishwith.B:MaybeyoushouldjoinanEnglishlanguageclub.Period63aReadthearticle.Thenreadthestatementsaboutthearticle.Write“T”(fortrue)or“F”(forfalse).
HowIlearnedtolearnEnglishLastyearmyEnglishclasswasdifficultforme.First
ofall,itwasn’teasyformetounderstandtheteacherwhenshetalkedtotheclass.Tobeginwith,shespoketooquickly,andIcouldn’tunderstandeveryword.Lateron,Irealizedthatitdoesn’tmatterifyoudon’tunderstandeveryword.AlsoIw
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