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新目标英语九年级Goforit!Unit1

Howdoyou

studyforatest?

SectionAWaysoflearningEnglishPeriod1HowdoyoustudyEnglish?

HowdoyoulearnEnglish?

IlearnEnglish

byusingit.IlearnEnglish…byhavingtheEnglishclasscarefully.

bytakingnotescarefully.byfinishingmyhomeworkseriously.IlearnEnglishbylisteningtotape.byaskingtheteacherforhelp.

byreadingEnglishmagazinesandnewspapers.BytakingpartinEnglishclassesafterschool.BygettinganEnglishtutor.Ilearnbystudyingwithagroup.

BywatchingEnglishprogramsonTV.

ByenjoyingEnglishsongs.

Bysurfingtheinternet.(网上冲浪)Bymakingflashcards.(制作单词认读卡片)

Byreadingthetextbook.(读教科书)Bymakingvocabularylists.(列单词表)

1aCheck(

)thewaysyoustudyforanEnglishtest.Thenaddotherwaysyouusesometimes.

byworkingwithfriends

bymakingflashcards

byreadingthetextbook

bymakingvocabularylists

bylisteningtocassettes

byaskingtheteacherforhelp

.

.n.(教学用)抽认卡1bListen.Howdothesestudentsstudyforatest?Writelettersfromthepictureabove.

1.Mei

2.Pierre

3.Antonio1cPairworkAskyourpartnerhowheorshestudiesforatest.A:Howdoyoustudyforatest?B:Istudybyworkingwithagroup.abcBoy1:Hey,gang.There’sabigtestonTuesday.Ireallyneedsomehelp.Canyoutellmehowyoustudyforabigtest?Voices:Sure!Yes.Surewewill.Boy1:YoudidreallywellonthelastEnglishtest,didn’tyou,Mei?Girl1:Yeah.IdidOK.Boy1:Well,howdidyoustudy?Girl1:Bymakingflashcards.Boy1:MaybeI’lltrythat.Howdidyoustudy,Pierre?Boy2:Byaskingtheteacherforhelp.ShewasreallyhappyIasked.Boy1:That’sinteresting.Howdoyoustudy,Antonio?Boy3:Iliketostudybylisteningtocassettes.ButsometimesmymotherthinksI’mlisteningtomusic.Andthenshegetsmad.Boy1:Oh,well…目标语言(Target

Language)

1.

How

do

you

study

for

tests

?

你是怎样准备考试的?

Well

,

I

study

by

working

with

my

classmates.

哦,我和同学们一起学习。

2.

Have

you

ever

studied

with

a

group

?

你曾经参加过学习小组吗?

Yes

,

I

have

.

I’ve

learned

a

lot

that

way

.

是的,参加过。通过这种方式我学了许多。

3.

I

don’t

have

a

partner

to

practice

English

with

.

我没有同伴可以练习英语。

Maybe

you

should

join

an

English

club.

或许,你应该参加一个英语俱乐部。

4.

What

about

reading

aloud

to

practice

pronunciation

?

大声朗读来练习发音怎么样?

Why

don’t

you

join

an

English

language

club

?

你为什么不参加一个英语俱乐部呢?

1.

by

介词,表示“通过…方法或途径”的意思,译成“靠、通过”

by后面可以加名词或动名词短语

eg.

(1)The

house

was

destroyed

by

fire.

房屋被火烧毁了。

(2)travel

by

air

(land

,

sea)航空(陆路、航海)旅行。

(3)go

by

train

(boat

,

bus)乘火车(船,公共汽车)去

(4)shake

sb

by

the

hand

和某人握手

(5)I

study

English

by

watching

English

movies.

我通过看英文电影学英语。

另外,by做为介词的含义有很多,我们也已经学习过一些用法,总结如下

(1)在…旁边、靠近

There

is

a

power

station

by

the

river.

河边有一个电厂。

(2)沿着、经由

come

by

the

highway

由公路来

(3)由于

by

mistake

由于差错

(4)被、由

some

articles

written

by

Luxun.

一些由鲁迅写的文章

(5)(表示面积)

a

room

5m,by4m

一间长五米宽四米的房间

(6)逐批

one

by

one

一个接一个

(7)表示方法、途径

如上

Period2QuestionsAnswers1.DoyoulearnEnglishbywatchingEnglish-languagevideos?2.DoYoueverpracticeconversationswithfriends?3.Whataboutlisteningtocassettes?4.Whataboutreadingaloudtopracticepronunciation?5.Haveyoueverstudiedwithagroup?dbca2a.Listenandcheckthequestionsyouhear.2bListenagainandmatcheachquestionabovewithananswerbelow.

a.Yes,Ihave.I’velearnedalotthatway.b.Oh,yes.Itimprovesmyspeakingskills.c.Idothatsometimes.Ithinkithelps.d.No.it’stoohardtounderstandthevoices.n.技能;技巧n.说话声;声音Girl1:WelcometotheEnglishclub.Todaywe’regoingtotalkaboutthebestwaystolearnEnglish.Whohasanidea?Boy1:DoyoulearnEnglishbywatchingEnglish-languagevideos?Girl1:No.It’stoohardtounderstandthevoices.Boy1:WhataboutkeepingadiaryinEnglish?DoyoulearnEnglishthatway?Girl2:Ithinkso.IthelpstowriteEnglisheveryday.Girl3:Haveyoueverstudiedwithagroup?Girl2:Yes,Ihave!I’velearnedalotthatway.Girl1:Doyoueverpracticeconversationswithfriends?Girl2:Oh,yes.Itimprovesmyspeakingskills.Boy1:Whataboutreadingaloudtopracticepronunciation?Girl3:Idothatsometimes.Ithinkithelps.Boy2:Idotoo.AndIalwayslookupnewwordsinadictionary.Girl3:That’sagreatidea!2cPAIRWORKMakeconversationsusingtheinformationfromactivities2aand2b.A:Haveyoueverstudiedwithagroup?B:Yes,Ihave.I’velearnedalotthatway.GrammarFocusHowdoyoustudyforatest?Istudybylisteningtocassettes.HowdoyoulearnEnglish?Ilearnbystudyingwithagroup.DoyoulearnEnglishbyreadingaloud?Yes,Ido.bydoingsth:

当你询问怎样做某事或告诉别人怎样做某事时,常用此形式,表示“通过…方式、方法”或“借助某种手段”。eg.Howdoeshemakealiving?Helivesbywriting.他怎样谋生呢?他以写作为生。ByworkinghardImadegreatprogressthisterm.

通过刻苦努力,我在本学期取得了巨大的进步。

请诵读下面的目标句型:

How

do

you

study

English

?

(运用特殊疑问句)

I

study

by

listening

to

tape.

(听录音带)

I

study

by

studying

with

a

group.

(和小组一起学习)

by

watching

English

programs

on

TV.

(看英语电视节目)

by

enjoying

English

songs.

(听英文歌)

by

finishing

my

homework

seriously

.

(认真完成作业)

by

taking

part

in

English

classes

after

school

.

(上课外英语班)

by

getting

an

English

tutor.

(请英语家教)

by

reading

English

magazines

and

newspaper

.

(读英文杂志、报纸)

by

surfing

the

internet.

(网上冲浪)

by

making

flashcards.

(制作单词认读卡片)

by

reading

the

textbook.

(读教科书)

by

asking

the

teacher

for

help.

(请教老师)

by

making

vocabulary

lists.

(列单词表)

by

taking

notes

carefully

.

(认真记笔记)

by

having

the

English

class

carefully

.

(认真上课)

Period43aReadthearticleandcompletethechart.

Howdoyoulearnbest?

ThisweekweaskedstudentsatNewStarHighSchoolaboutthebestwaystolearnmoreEnglish.ManysaidtheylearntbyusingEnglish.Somestudentshadmorespecificsuggestions.LillianLi,forexample,saidthebestwaytolearnnewwordswasbyreadingEnglishmagazines.Shesaidthatmemorizingthewordsofpopsongsalsohelpedalittle.Whenweaskedaboutstudyinggrammar,shesaid,“Ineverstudygrammar.It’stooboring.”specific

adj.

明确的;详细而精确的memorize(memorizing)

v.

记忆;背诵grammar

n.语法;语法规则

WeiMingfeelsdifferently.He’sbeenlearningEnglishforsixyearsandreallylovesit.Hethinksstudyinggrammarisagreatwaytolearnalanguage.HealsothinksthatwatchingEnglishmoviesisn’tabadwaybecausehecanwatchtheactorssaythewords.Sometimes,however,hefindswatchingmoviesfrustratingbecausethepeoplespeaktooquickly.differently

adv.不同地;有区别地frustrate

v.使失望;使沮丧;使厌烦

frustrating

adj.令人沮丧的;令人失望的quickly

adv.快地;迅速地

LiuChangsaidthatjoiningtheEnglishclubatschoolwasthebestwaytoimproveherEnglish.Studentsgetlotsofpracticeandtheyalsohavefun.Sheaddedthathavingconversationswithfriendswasnothelpfulatall.“WegetexcitedaboutsomethingandthenendupspeakinginChinese,”shesaid.addv.又说;继续说notatall

根本(不);全然(不)excited

adj.激动的;兴奋的getexcitedabout

对…感到兴奋endup结束;告终疑难解释

1.

He

asked

his

mother

to

buy

him

a

new

bicycle.

他请求他母亲给他买一辆新自行车。

2.

Many

said

they

learnt

by

using

English

.

许多(学生)说他们通过使用英语来学习。

Many在这里是代词,而不是形容词,意为Many

students.

Many

is

a

large

number

of

something.

例如:We

can

put

away

many

of

these

plates

.

We

don’t

need

this

many.

我们可以把许多盘子收起来,用不着这么多。

3.

I

felt

frustrated

at

that

time.

那时,我觉得很沮丧。

类似的还有请同学们在学习中注意收集

4.

not

at

all

根本不,全然不

eg.

My

brother

did

not

like

the

scarf

at

all.

not经常可以和助动词结合在一起,at

all

则放在句尾

5.

get

excited

变得兴奋起来

get是系动词,有“逐渐变得”的含义

get

+

adj

get

mad

生气

get

clear变得清楚了

The

long

journey

got

the

children

all

tired.

长途旅行使得孩子们疲惫不堪。6.

end

up

doing

sth

终止做某事,结束做某事

后面加动名词短语

相当于finish

doing

sth

.

但要注意与stop

doing

sth

的区别

eg.

We

had

to

stop

singing

because

somebody

knocked

at

the

door.

另外,end

up

with

以…结束

The

party

ended

up

with

her

singing.

晚会以她的歌唱而告终。

ReadingEnglishmagazines,thebestway2.Memorizingthewordsofpopsongs,helpalittle3.Neverstudygrammar,tooboringLillianLiLillianLi1.我认为学英语的最好方法是用英语。2、记住单词的最好方法是阅读英文报纸。3、记住流行歌曲的歌词也是有一些帮助的。4、我从来不学语法。太烦人了。WeiMing1.Studyinggrammar,agreatway2.WatchingEnglishmovies,notabadway3.sometimes,finditfrustrating,thepeoplespeaktooquicklyWeiMing我学习英语有六年了。我认为学习英语的最好方法是学习语法。看英文电影也不是坏方法,因为我可以看见演员说单词。4.但是,有时候我发现看电影也挺让人沮丧的。因为人们讲话太快了。LiuChangJointheEnglishclub,thebestwaytoimprove…getlotsofpracticeandhavefun2.Havingconversationswithfriends,nothelpful,atall.EndupspeakinginChinese.WeiMing加入英语俱乐部是提高英语的最好方法。2.学生们得到很多训练,也很有乐趣。3.和朋友们练习对话根本没有帮助。4.我们特别兴奋,然后就以讲汉语结束了。studyinggrammarmemorizingthewordsofpopsongsreadingEnglishmagazinessometimesthepeoplespeaktooquicklywatchingEnglishmoviesstudyinggrammarhavingconversationswithfriendsjoiningtheEnglishclubCompletethechart.参考句型IthinklearningEnglishbymemorizingthewordsofpopsongs

isagreat/goodway.…isnotabadway…ishelpful/isn’thelpfulatall.…successfulHelpsalot/helpsalittle请根据课文内容判断下列句子的正(T)误(F):()1.ManystudentsthoughtthebestwaytolearnEnglishistouseit.()2.LilianLithoughtthebestwaytolearnnewwordswasbymemorizingthem.()3.LilianLineverstudiedgrammar.()4.WeiMinghaslearnedEnglishforseventy-twomonths.()5.WeiMingthoughtwatchingEnglishmoviesandstudyinggrammararegreatwaystolearnalanguage.()6.JoiningtheEnglishclubatschoolwasLiuChang’sbestwaytoimproveherEnglish.()7.Thestudentsintheclubcouldgetlotsofpractice.()8.LiuChangthoughthavingconversationswithfriendswashelpful.TTTTTFFFPeriod53bPAIRWORKRoleplay.StudentA,pretendtobeoneofthepeoplein3a.StudentB,interviewStudentAaboutlearningEnglish.A:I’mdoingasurveyaboutlearningEnglish.CanIaskyousomequestions?B:Sure.A:Great!What’syourname?B:WeiMing.A:AndhowdoyoulearnEnglish,Ming?B:…

PAIRWORKCheck(

)whatyoudotolearnEnglish.Theninterviewyourpartner.A:Doyouwritevocabularylists?B:Oh,yes.Idoitoften.SectionBDifficulties/Challenges

inlearningEnglishSectionB1aLearningEnglishcanbedifficult.Whatthingsaredifficultforyou?Readthelist.Check(

)thestatementsthataretrueforyou.

Ican’tpronouncesomeofthewords.

Ican’tunderstandspokenEnglish.

Ireadveryslowly.

Ican’tspellsomeEnglishwords.

Imakemistakesingrammar.v.发…音;正确(或清晰地)吐(字、音等)adj.口语的;口说的;口头的v.慢地;缓慢地犯错;出错1bWhatotherthingsaredifficultforyou?Makealist.1.Idon’tknowhowtousecommas.2.

.3.

.n.逗号

请诵读下面的目标句型:说出困难:

I

have

a

problem

.

I

can’t

remember

the

new

words.

I

can’t

pronounce

some

of

the

words.

I

can’t

understand

spoken

English

.

I

always

make

mistakes

in

grammer.

I

read

very

slowly.

I

don’t

know

how

to

speak

English

well.

2aPaulislearningEnglish.Listenandcheck(

)thelearningchallengeshetalksabout.

Challenges

1.

can’tgetthepronunciationright2.

forgetalotofnewwords3.

can’talwaysunderstandwhenpeopletalktome4.

can’tunderstandthewordsinmagazines5.

don’tgetmuchwritingpractice

n.挑战2bListenagain.Matchthechallengesin2awiththesolutions.

Solutions

a.

Youcanalwayswritethenewwordsinyournotebookandstudythemathome.b.

Youshouldfindapenpal.c.

Listeningcanhelp.d.

Whydon’tyoujoinanEnglishlanguageclubtopracticespeakingEnglish?2513n.(问题;疑难等的)解决;解答

You

should

read

English

aloud.

Listening

can

help.

Why

don’t

you

join

an

English

language

club

to

practice

speaking.

Would

you

mind

remembering

new

words

by

flashcards.

Please

try

to

talk

with

your

friends

in

English

as

much

as

possible.

T:Youlookedworried,Paul.B:Iam,MsMitchell.I’mhavingtroublelearningEnglish.T:YousaidyoulikedEnglish.What’stheproblem?B:Ican’tgetthepronunciationright.T:Well,listeningcanhelp.Whydon’tyouborrowtheteacher’stapes.Youcanlistentothemathomeandrepeatthesentencesthataredifficultforyou.B:That’sagoodidea.Butwhataboutallthenewwords?Iforgetalotofnewwords.T:Youcanalwayswritethenewwordsinyournotebookandstudythemathome.Youcanevenstudyinthetrainonthewaytoschool.B:Thatmightreallyhelp!Thanks!T:Canyouunderstandwhenpeopletalktoyou?B:Well,no.Notalways.SometimesIjustdon’tunderstandwhatpeoplearesaying.T:Whydon’tjoinanEnglishlanguageclubtopracticespeakingEnglish?TheEnglishclubmeetsafterschoolonTuesdaysandThursdays.B:MaybeI’llgo.TheonlyotherproblemIhaveisthatIdon’tgetmuchwritingpractice.T:Maybeyoushouldfindapenpal.B:Thatsoundslikeafunwaytopracticewriting.Thanks,MsMitchell.2cPAIRWORKRoleplayconversationsusingtheinformationfromactivities2aand2b.A:Idon’thaveapartnertopracticeEnglishwith.B:MaybeyoushouldjoinanEnglishlanguageclub.Period63aReadthearticle.Thenreadthestatementsaboutthearticle.Write“T”(fortrue)or“F”(forfalse).

HowIlearnedtolearnEnglishLastyearmyEnglishclasswasdifficultforme.First

ofall,itwasn’teasyformetounderstandtheteacherwhenshetalkedtotheclass.Tobeginwith,shespoketooquickly,andIcouldn’tunderstandeveryword.Lateron,Irealizedthatitdoesn’tmatterifyoudon’tunderstandeveryword.AlsoIw

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