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Module7
AfamousstoryShewasthinkingabouthercat第2课时
►Alicegotupandranacrossthefieldafterit.艾丽丝站起来并跟着那只兔子跑过田野。①afterit与动词run连用,意为“跟着它跑,追赶着它”。runafter也是一个固定词组,意为“追求,追捕,追赶”。eg:ThepolicearerunningafterthemannamedJohnSmith.警察正在追捕那个叫约翰·史密斯的人。②【辨析】cross,across与crossingcross作动词,意为“穿过”,指从物体表面穿过;across作介词,意为“横过,穿过”,从一边到另一边;crossing作名词,意为“路口”。【注意】若动词go,run,swim等后接上across,就相当于cross。►nothingstrange没什么奇怪的nothing是不定代词,strange是形容词,形容词修饰不定代词时,要放在不定代词之后。►godown下去,下沉,消逝eg:Thesungoesdowninthewest.太阳在西方落下。►while表示“当……时候”,主要用于引导时间状语从句。while引导的从句中的谓语动词必须是延续性或表示状态的词。►【辨析】thinkof与thinkabout①两者表示“考虑,对……有某种看法”时,可互换使用。eg:Theyarethinkingabout/ofbuyinganewcar.他们正在考虑买一辆新车。Whatdoyouthinkof/aboutthefilm?你认为那部影片怎么样?②thinkof表示“想到,想起”等意义时,不能与thinkabout互换。eg:Whothoughtoftheidea?谁想到的那个主意?Ican'tthinkofhisname.我想不起他的名字。
一、完形填空。Longlongago,therewasaswan(天鹅)withgoldenfeathers(金羽毛).Shelivedinalake.Awomanlivedinasmallhouse__1__thelakewithhertwodaughters.Theywereverypoor.Theyworkedhardallyearround__2__still,theylivedahardlifeandsometimestheyevendidn'thaveenough__3__tobuyfood.Theswanwas__4__toseethat.Shesaidtoherself,“I'llgiveoneofmy__5__tothemeachday,thentheycanliveahappylifewiththemoneybysellingmyfeathers.”Thatevening,she__6__tothepoorwoman'shouseandleftagoldenfeatheronthetablewithoutsaying__7__.Fromthenon,theswancameeverydayandgavethemafeather.Thewomanwasveryhappybecausetheirlifewasmuch__8__thanbefore.题号123456789101112131415答案CBACCADBDBADBBDButdayafterday,thewomanbecamegreedy.Shesaidtoher__9__,“Theswanmayflyawayoneday.Ifso,wewillbepooragain.Weshouldtakeall__10__featherswhenshecomesnexttime.”“Ohno,Mum!”criedthedaughters.“Thiswill__11__theswan.Shehelpsusalot!”
Butthemotherwouldn'tlisten.Whenthe__12__cameasusual,themothercaughtherandtookallherfeathers.Butsuddenly,thegoldenfeathers__13__chickenfeathers.Then,theGoldenSwansaid,“PoorMother,Icameto__14__you,butyouwantedtokillme.Now,Iamleavingandwill__15__comeback.Neverbegreedy!”
Withthesewords,theswanflewaway.1.A.above
B.over
C.near
D.under2.A.andB.butC.soD.or3.A.moneyB.timeC.roomD.energy4.A.happyB.surprisedC.sadD.scared5.A.presentsB.goldencoinsC.feathersD.collections6.A.flewB.ranC.climbedD.walked7.A.somethingB.everythingC.nothingD.anything8.A.dullerB.betterC.busierD.harder9.A.brothersB.sistersC.sonsD.daughters10.A.hisB.herC.theirD.our11.A.hurtB.saveC.protectD.refuse12.A.womanB.daughterC.chickenD.swan13.A.heardofB.changedintoC.lookedforD.camefrom14.A.troubleB.helpC.teachD.invite15.A.sometimesB.alwaysC.usuallyD.never二、阅读理解。
OnceEffendi(阿凡提)hadajokewiththePrimeMinister(宰相).HesaidthattheMinisterwoulddiethenextday.Thenextday,theMinisterfelltothegroundfromthehorseandreallydied.Whenthekinglearnedthis,hegotangryandsenthismentocatchEffendiatonce.WhenEffendiwasbroughttohim,thekingshoutedangrily,“Effendi,sinceyouknewwhenmyMinisterwoulddie,youmustknowthedateofyourowndeath.Sayitout,oryou'lldietoday.”Effendilookedatthekingforawhile.Thenheanswered,“ButhowcanI?I'lldietwodaysearlierthanyou.”ThekingwasafraidthatifhekilledEffendi,hehimselfwoulddieafterthat.HethoughthemustkeepEffendialiveaslongaspossible,soheletEffendigo.题号1617181920答案ADBAD16.Thisstorytellsus________.A.howEffendifooledthekingB.whenthekingwoulddieC.whytheMinisterdiedD.Effendiknewthedateofeveryone'sdeath17.ThePrimeMinisterdiedbecause________.A.EffendikilledhimB.EffendisaidhewoulddieC.hewasbadyillD.hefelloffthehorse18.WhydidthekingaskEffenditotellhimthedateofEffendi'sowndeath?A.Becausethekingwantedtoknowwhenhehimselfwoulddie.B.BecausethekingwantedtofindanexcusetokillEffendi.C.BecausehehimselfknewthedateofEffendi'sdeath.D.BecausehewantedtoknowwhenEffendiwoulddie.19.ThekingletEffendigobecause________.A.hehopedtolivealonglifeB.hewasafraidofEffendiC.hedidn'tbelieveEffendi'swordsD.heknewhewoulddietwodayslater20.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.EffendiplayedajokeontheMinister.B.Thekingwasafraidofdeath.C.Effendididn'tknowwhenthekingwoulddie.D.IfthekingkilledEffendi,hehimselfwoulddietwodayslater.三、词汇运用。A)从方框中选择适当的单词或短语,并用其恰当形式填空。21.It'stimeforclassandwetakeourbooks_______ourschoolbags.22.Thefarmerputuphisheadandsawarabbitrunning_
_thefield.23.Didyouseeamouse_
_theholejustnow?24.It'sSunday.Theboyhasnothing_
_andisfeelingbored.25.Afteralongtime,he_
_andsaidgoodbyetoeveryone.out_ofacrossgoing_downto_dogot_upB)根据短文内容和所给中文提示,在空白处写出单词的正确形式。Alicewas26._
_(坐)withhersisterbytheriver.Hersisterwasreadingbutshehad27._
_(没有事情)todo.Onceor28._
_(两次)shelookedintohersister'sbook.Shefoundtherewerenopictures29._
_(或者)conversationsinit.Thenshesawarabbit30._
_(有)pinkeyesrunby.Whentherabbittookawatch31._
_(出)ofitspocket,shefeltstrangeandwent32.______(下)alargeholeafterit.Sheneverthoughtabout33._
_(怎样)shewasgoingtogetout.sittingnothingtwiceorwithoutdownhow四、语法填空。阅读下面的短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个恰当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。(每空不多于3个单词)Longlongago,aprince(王子)wantedtomarryarealprincess(公主),sohetravelledaroundtheworldtolookforone.Buthewentbackhome
34._
_(sad)becausehedidn'tfindone.Onenight,itwas35._
_(rain)heavily.Suddenlysomeoneknockedatthedoor.Theprince'smotherwenttoopenthedoorandfoundabeautifulgirlstandinginfrontofthegate.Waterwasrunningdownthe36._
_(girl)hairandface.Shesaidthatshewasarealprincess.Theprince'smotherlether37._
_.Thenshewentintoaroom,putapea(豌豆)onthebed,andthenputfortymats(垫子)onthepea.Thensheaskedthegirl38._
_(sleep)onthebedthatnight.sadlyraininggirl'sinto_sleepThenextmorning,theprince'smotheraskedthegirl,“39._
_youhaveagoodsleeplastnight?”“Well,”
shesaid,“lastnightIcouldn'tgotosleepallnight.IfeltIwas40._
_(lie)onsomethinghard.”Nowtheyknewthatshewasaprincess41._
_shehadfeltthepea.Thepeawasundersomanymats42._
_onlyarealprincesscouldfeelit.Thentheprincemarriedher,andfromthen43._
_theylivedahappylifetogether.Didlyingbecausethaton五、任务型阅读。结合短文内容将短文后的句子按时间顺序重新排列。LewisCarrollisanEnglishmathematicianandlogician.HisrealnameisCharlesDodgson.Carrollwasbornin1862.Hisfamilywasverypoorwhenhewasyoungandtheyhadahardlife.ButCarrollworkedhardathislessons.Helovedliteratureverymuchandreadallkindsofbooks.Hestartedwritingattheageoftwelve.HepassedanentrancetestofChristChurchCollegeofOxfordUniversityandworkedasamathsteacherfrom1854tillheretired.Liddell,thedepartmentheadofChristChurchCollege,hadthreedaughters.ThethreedaughterslikedtoplaywithCarrollandaskedhimtotellstories.Carrollalsolikedthethreegirlsandusedtomakeupstoriesforthemandthentoldthesestoriestothem.Later,hewrotedownthestories.Kingsley,anovelist,foundthemanuscriptandaskedMrsLiddelltotrytomakeCarrollpublishthemanuscript.SoAlice's
Adventures
in
Wonderlandcameout.44.AnovelistfoundthemanuscriptandaskedMrsLiddelltotrytomakeCarrollpublishthemanuscript.45.LewisCarrollwasbornin1862.46.Alice'sAdventuresinWonderlandcameout.47.Carrollshowedgreatinterestinreading.48.CarrollpassedanentrancetestofChristChurchCollegeofOxfordUniversity.49.Carrollmadeupstoriesforthethreedaughters.正确顺序:_
_45→47→48→49→44→46Module7
Unit2Shewasthinkingabouthercat.
刘易斯·卡罗尔刘易斯·卡罗尔时(LewisCarroll)英国数学家、逻辑学家,其真实姓名为查尔斯·道齐森(CharlesDodgson)。卡罗尔于1832年出生,幼年家境贫寒,生活艰辛,但他学习特别用功。卡罗尔(Carroll)十分喜欢文学,博览各类文学书籍,12岁就开始写作。1850年他去牛津大学(UniversityofOxford)基督堂学院,1854年被任命为数学讲师,直至退休。基督堂学院院长利德尔的三个女儿常和卡罗尔玩儿,缠着他讲故事。卡罗尔很喜欢这三姐妹,常常自己编些故事讲给她们听,后来他把这些故事写了下来。小说家金斯利发现了这些手稿,便说服利德尔夫人,力劝卡罗尔发表这部作品。于是《爱丽丝漫游奇境》便问世了。Warming-upWordsandexpressionstwiceadv.两次;两倍twiceaweek一星期两次onceortwice偶尔,一两次fieldn.牧场;田地pinkadj.粉红色的
n.粉红色pocketn.衣袋;口袋thinkabout考虑deepadj.(从顶部向下)深的whileconj.当……的时候landv.降落(跳落、跌落)到地面(或水面上)Theplanelanded
safely.
飞机安全着陆。Whileweweretalking,hecamein.
我们正在谈话时,他进来了。Thesoilistoodryforplanting.
土太干了,不能种东西。dryadj.干的;干燥的Lookatthepictureandsaywhatyouthinkis
strange.↙carryinganumbrella↘wearingclothes↘lookingatapocketwatch↗standinguponitsbacklegsNumbertheeventsintheordertheyhappened.a)Alicelandedonsomedryleaves.b)Alicewassittingbytheriverwithhersister.c)Alicefelldownahole.d)Arabbitranby.e)Aliceranacrossthefieldaftertherabbit.51423Answerthequestions.Usethewordsandexpressioninthebox.deepdryfieldonceortwicepinkpocket
1.WasAliceinterestedinhersister’sbook?Howdoyouknow?No,shewasn’t.Onceortwiceshelookedintohersister’sbook.2.Whatcolorweretherabbit’seyes?3.Wherewastherabbit’swatchbeforehetookitout?4.WhatdidAlicerunacrossaftertherabbit?Theywerepink.Itwasinitspocket.Sheranacrossthefieldaftertherabbit.5.Whatdidshefalldown?6.Wheredidsheland?Shefelldownaverydeephole.Shelandedonsomedryleaves.
Listenandread,thensay.Alicewassittingwithhersisterbytheriverandherbysisterwasreadingabook.1.WherewereAliceandhersister?
2.What
washersisterdoing?
Theyweresittingbytheriver.Shewasreadingabook.(在······的旁边)_________________Alicehadnothingtodo.Onceortwiceshelookedintohersister'sbook,butithadnopicturesorconversationsinit."Andwhatisabookfor,"thoughtAlice,"withoutpicturesorconversations?“(一两次,偶尔)(这本书有什么用)(没有,with的反义词)______________________________________Suddenlyawhiterabbitwithpinkeyesranby.4.Whathappenednext?Shesawawhiterabbitwithpinkeyesrunbyher.3.Whydidn'tAlicelikehersister'sbook?Becauseithadnopicturesorconversations.Therewasnothingstrangeaboutthat.Sheheardtherabbitsay,"Ohdear!Ohdear!I'llbelate!“andshedidn'tthinkitwasstrange.5.Whatdidtherabbitsay?
Therabbitsaid,“Ohdear!Ohdear!I’llbelate!”_____________(没有奇怪的东西)Thentherabbittookawatchoutofitspocketandlookedatit.6.Whatdidtherabbitdowithitswatch?
_________(从······中拿出······)Ittookitoutofitspocketandlookedatit.Arabbitwithapocketandawatch?Alicegotupandranacrossthefieldafterit.7.WhydidAlicegetup?Torunaftertherabbit.Shesawitgodownalargerabbitintheground.8.Wheredidtherabbitgo?Itwentacrossthefieldanddownalargerabbitholeintheground.ThenAlicewentdownafteritbutneverthoughtabouthowshewasgoingtogetoutagain.9.WhatdidAlicedo?10.Howwasshegoingtogetoutagain?Shewentdownafterit.Shedidn’tthinkaboutit.thinkof/suddenly/pink/runbytakeout/lookat/lategetup/strange/runacrossarabbithole/hedge/godownOneday,Aliceandhersisterweresittingbytheriver.Hersisterwasreading,butAlicehadnothingtodo…RetellthestoryRetellReadandnumberthepictures1-9,thenrepeatthestorywithOneday…Then…andFinally.1.2.3.4.5.6.7.8.9.ABCDEFGHIRetellAliceandhersisterweresitting1)______theriver.Hersisterwas2)________butAlicehad3)_______todo.Suddenlyawhiterabbit4)_____pinkeyes5)_____pasther.Alicefeltvery6)_______whenshesawtherabbit7)______outawatchfromitspocket.Aliceranquickly8)______thefield9)_____therabbit.Therabbitwentintoarabbit10)_______andAlicefollowed.byreadingnothingwithranstrangetakeacrossafterholeFillintheblanks1.WhatdidAlicefindonatable?2.WhatdidAlicedowiththekey?3.WhatdidAlicefindnext?4.WhathappenedtoAlicewhenshedrankfromthebottle?Matchtheanswerswiththequestions.
Matcha)Shebecameverysmall.b)Alicefoundasmallkeyonatable.c)Shefoundabottlewiththewords“DRINKME”onit.d)Sheopenedasmalldoorwiththekeyandsawabeautifulgarden.Keys:1.____2.____3.____4.____bdca
Match1.Alicewassittingwithhersisterbytheriverandhersisterwasreadingabook.2.…shewasgoingtogetoutagain.3.Shefoundshewasfallingdownintoavery,verydeephole.4.Shewasfallingforalongtime.5.Whileshewasfalling,shewasthinkingabouthercat,Dinah.Lookfor
was/weredoing
sentences:YoumayfindbookslikeAlice’sAdventuresinWonderlandandHarryPotterveryinterestingbuttoodifficult.Trytoreadsimplifiedversionsofthebooksyoulike.LearningtolearnWritewhathappenedtoAlice.UsetheanswersinActivity5tohelpyou.AfterAlicefoundasmallkeyonatable,sheopenedasmalldoor…Possibleanswer:AfterAlicefoundasmallkeyonatable,sheopenedasmalldoorwithitandsawabeautifulgarden.Next,shefoundabottlewiththewords“DRINKME”onit.Then,shedrankfromthebottleandbecameverysmall.1.onceortwice的意思是“偶尔,一两次”。e.g.
Ireadsomebooksinlibraryonceortwiceaweek.
我一周去一两次图书馆看书。2.“Andwhatisabookfor,”thoughtAlice,“withoutpicturesorconversations?”“没有插图也没有对话的书有什么用?”爱丽丝想。What…for?表示“有什么用,为什么?”e.g.WhatdidTonygowithmefor?
托尼为什么和我一起去?3.Therewasnothingstrangeaboutthat.形容词修饰不定代词时,应该后置,即不定代词后跟形容词。Ihavesomthingtotellyou.我有事要告诉你们。Canyoufindanythingdifferent?你找到不同的东西了吗?4.Shedidnotthinkitwasstrange.
她认为这不奇怪.
(否定前移)我想英语并不难。
Idon’tthink(that)
Englishiseasy.
老师认为我不聪明。
Theteacherdoesn’tthink(that)Iamclever.5.
Sheheard
therabbitsay…….Shesewitgodownalargerabbithole.
see
/watch/hear/notice+sb+
do/doing
看见/听见/注意到…做了(正做)某事我看见老师上了车.Isawtheteachergetonthebus.我听到有人正在隔壁房间唱歌.Iheardsomeonesingingatthenextroom.6.Suddenlyshelandedonsomedryleaves…
突然,她落到了一些干树叶上……landon“落到……上”e.g.Theplanelandedonthebeachbecauseofathickfog.
由于大雾飞机降落在海滩上了。
Hiskitelandedontheplaygroundatlast.
他的风筝最后落到了操场上。A.单词拼写
1.Howbeautifulher____(粉红色的)dressis!2.Inautumn,therice_____(田地)lookbeautiful.3._________(突然)hestoodupandranacrosstheroad.4.Theoldmanwasstandingwithhishandsinhis_______(口袋).pinkfieldsSuddenlypockets5.HegoestoHongKongonbusiness_____(两次)amonth.6.Thatholewasvery_____(深).B.完成句子。1.我刚才看见了露西和莉莉,她们正在阅览室看书。
IsawLucyandLilyjustnow.They_________________inthelibrary.twicedeepwerereadingbooks2.他无事可做,感到很无聊。
He_______________andfeltsoboring.3.猎人看见那只狼正在追赶一只兔子。
Thehuntersawthatwolf____________arabbit.4.正当她往下掉的时候,她正在考虑她妈妈。
_____shewasfalling,she________________hermother.hadnothingtodorunningafterWhilewasthinkingabout1.Alicewassittingwithhersisterbytheriver.2.Itwasrunningwithawatch.3.Itwassittinginatreeandsmilingateveryone.4.HewassittingwiththeMadHatterandamouse.5.Theywerehavingateaparty.6.Shewasplayingastrangegame.
PastContinuousTense:(过去进行时)的结构?主+was/were+doing过去进行时是指“过去的某一时间正在进行或发生的动作或事情”。结构“主语+was/were+动ing+其它”
e.g.Alicewassittingwithhersisterbytheriver.danceplayfootballfishShe
footballat5o’clockyesterdayafternoon.They
at5o’clockyesterdayafternoon.He
at5o’clockyesterdayafternoon.weredancingwasplayingwasfishingPractise:主+was/were+doing
1.过去进行时的各种句式:肯定句:主语+was/were+动词-ing形式。如:否定句:主语+was/were+not+动词-ing形式。如:Iwasreadingatthistimeyesterday.
昨天这个时候我正在看书。Iwasn’treadingatthistimeyesterday.
昨天这个时候我没在看书。Grammar疑问句:
(1)一般疑问句:was/were+主语+动词-ing形式。肯定回答:Yes,主语+was/were.否定回答:No,主语+wasn’t/weren’t.如:—Wereyoureadinga
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