2022-2023学年安徽省池州市东流中学高一英语联考试题含解析

2022-2023学年安徽省池州市东流中学高一英语联考试题含解析一、选择题1.Thebook________iswrittenbyMr.Smith.

A.whichIborroweditfrom

B.whichIborrowedfromC.itIborrowedfrom

D.Iborroweditfrom参考答案：B23.Itishardtoavoidmistakes.

youcorrectthem,itwillbeallright.

A.Aslongas

B.Although

C.Incase

D.Eventhough参考答案：A略3.Mostyoungpeopledon’twant_____thekindoflifethattheirparents______.

A.tolead;usedtolive

B.living;usedtolive

C.tolive;usedtoliving

D.leading;usedtolive

参考答案：A4._____ofthelandinthatdistrict______coveredwithtreesandgrass.

A.Twofifth;is

B.twofifth;are

C.Twofifths;is

D.Twofifths;are参考答案：C略5.It________longbeforewe________theresultoftheexperiment.A．willnotbe；willknow

B．is；willknowC．willnotbe；know

D．is；know参考答案：C解析考查固定句式。句意：不久我们就会知道实验的结果。Itwillnotbelongbefore＋从句，该句主句为一般将来时，时间状语从句用一般现在时表示将来。6.IhavewonaholidayfortwotoFlorid.I

mymum.

A.amtaking

B.havetaken

C.take

D.willhavetaken参考答案：A略7._____theearlyflight，weorderedataxiinadvanceandgotupveryearly.A.Catching

B.Tocatch

C.Caught

D.Catch参考答案：B8.Thecoffeeiswonderful!Itdoesn’ttastelikeanythingI____before.

A.washavingB.wouldhaveC.haveeverhad

D.hadeverhad参考答案：C略9.— Thesituationin

Syriaisreallyworrying.一Ican'tagreemore.Allnationscannotmeetthecountry'sforfriendly

relations.A.desire B.requirement C.schedule D.defence参考答案：A10.It____thefirsttimethatI____beentoShanghai.

Ais;had

Bhasbeen;had

Cwas;had

Dwas;has参考答案：C略11.“Allhopewasnotlost.”means“__________.”A.Therewasnohopeatall

B.HopewaseverywhereC.Nohopewaslost

D.Notallhopewaslost参考答案：D12.—Haveyouheardthenewbenefitsystemistotakeeffect?

—Yes.That'sgreat,yetsomeworryitmay

laziness.

A.develop

B.encourage

C.lose

D.prevent

参考答案：D略13.Wehaven’tsettledthequestionof_________itisnecessaryforhimtostudyabroad.A.if

B.where

C.whether

D.that参考答案：C考查名词性从句的连接词。跟在动词或介词后的句子是宾语从句。句意“我们还没有解决他是否有必要出国学习的问题。”介词后的宾语从句不能用if引导。故答案为C。14.Therehasbeensomeprogressinsaving_______wildlifeinChina.A.danger

B.dangerousC.endanger

D.endangered参考答案：DD考查形容词。句意：在中国拯救濒危野生动物方面取得了一些进展。A.danger名词，危险；B.dangerous形容词，危险的；C.endanger动词，危及，使遭到危险；D.endangered形容词，濒临灭绝的。故选D。15.Mostoftheartists________tothepartywerefromSouthAmerica.A.invited

B.invitingC.haveinvited

D.hadinvited参考答案：A【详解】考查过去分词。句意：应邀参加晚会的大多数艺术家来自南美。分析句子可知，theartists与invite在逻辑上是被动关系，所以用过去分词invited。故A选项正确。16.Hepretended

whenhismothersteppedintohisroom.A.tostudy

B.studying

C.tobestudying

D.tohavestudied参考答案：C二、完型填空17.APennsylvaniapatrol(巡逻)officerrescued（营救）aGermanshepherd(牧羊犬)fromacaraccidentinSouthLondonberry.Sincetherescue,aphotoofpatrolofficerNickAguecarryingthe

36

thathisfellowpoliceofficerspostedtoFacebookhasgotnearly4,500likesandtonsof

37

comments(评论)."Amazingpeoplestilldoexist(存在)!”oneuser

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.TheactofheroismbeganonAug.11,whenAgueheardontheradiothattherehadbeenacar

39

nearby,andthattwodogsinvolvedinthecrashhadfled(逃离)fromthe

40

."IheardotherpeoplesaytheysawaGermanshepherd

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,"AguetoldABCN."BasedonthelocationIcould

42

thedogwasheadingwest."SoAgueandafewfellow

43

setouttofindthedog,whotheylaterlearnedwasnamedMya.TheyflaggedMyadown,

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everytimetheystoppedtheirpatrolcars,shewouldrunfromthem.TheycalledMya's

45

,andwhenshearrivedonthescene,Mya

46

stoppedrunning.Andthenthedogwouldn'tmoveatall.ThatwaswhenAguerealizedsomethingwas

47

.Hequicklyrealizedthatitwasn'tthatthedogwouldn'tmovebut

48

notmove."Thedogwasnotmovingbecausetheskinonherfeetwashangingoff

49

thedistancesheran,"Agueexplained."Sherantwomilesfromthecrashonhotasphalt(柏油)."WhenIrealizedthat'swhyshecouldn'twalk,"hesaid,"the

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thingIcouldthinkofdoingwastopickherup."Sohe

51

Myaup,whohesaidweighedaround75pounds,and

52

herabout100yardstoherowner’scar.Mya'sowner,MeganSmith,saidthatMya'sfeetwerealreadyhealed(痊愈),andshewasnowwalking

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.Ague,whohasaGermanshepherdofhisownanddescribedhimselfas"arealanimal

54

",

saidheneverthoughtofdoinganythingbesides

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Mya.36.A.man

B.baby

C.cat

D.dog37.A.interesting

B.admiring

C.short

D.helpful38.A.wrote

B.argued

C.cried

D.doubted39.A.engine

B.accident C.driver

D.park40.A.room

B.zoo

C.scene

D.hospital41.A.running

B.climbing

C.swimming

D.sleeping42.A.declare

B.hope

C.imagine

D.tell43.A.doctors

B.officers

C.reporters

D.operators

44.A.unless

B.since

C.but

D.though45.A.owner

B.trainer

C.seller

D.leader46.A.nearly

B.really

C.finally

D.secretly47.A.stupid

B.funny

C.simple

D.wrong48.A.should

B.must

C.might

D.could49.A.inspiteof

B.becauseof

C.inadditionto

D.insteadof50.A.last

B.other

C.same

D.only51.A.lifted

B.gave

C.dressed

D.waked52.A.carried

B.pulled

C.pushed

D.drove53.A.carefully

B.normally

C.calmly

D.regularly54.A.keeper

B.researcher

C.dealer

D.lover55.A.curing B.finding

C.rescuing

D.leaving参考答案：36.D37.B38.A39.B40.C41.A42.D43.B44.C45.A46.C47.D48.D49.B50.D51.A52.A53.B54.D55.C试题分析：本文是记叙文。文章讲述了一位巡警救牧羊犬的故事。38.A考查动词。A.wrote写；B.argued辩论；C.cried哭；D.doubted怀疑。由上文的postedtoFacebook可推断，该评论是脸谱网的一位使用者“写（wrote）”的。故选A。39.B考查名词。A.engine发动机；B.accident事故；C.driver司机；D.park公园。由下文的involvedinthecrash可知，附近发生了一起交通“事故（accident）”。故选B。44.C考查连词。A.unless除非；B.since既然；C.but但是；D.though尽管。巡警们让狗停下来，“但是（but）”每次巡逻车一停下狗就跑开了。故选C。45.A考查名词。A.owner主人；B.trainer训练者；C.seller卖方；D.leader领导。由下文的Mya...stoppedrunning及倒数第三段末的toherowner'scar可推断，巡警们给狗的“主人（owner）”打了电话。故选A。46.C考查副词。A.nearly几乎；B.really真地；C.finally最后；D.secretly秘密地。主人到了以后，狗“终于（finally）”不跑了。故选C。47.D考查形容词。A.stupid愚蠢的；B.funny逗乐的；C.simple简单的；D.wrong错误的。由上文的thedogwouldn'tmoveatall可推断，Ague意识到狗“有毛病了（wrong）”。故选D。48.D考查情态动词。由下文的theskinonherfeetwashangingoff可推断，狗的脚受伤了，不“能（could）”动了。故选D。49.B考查词组。A.inspiteof尽管；B.becauseof因为；C.inadditionto除---之外；D.insteadof代替。“由于”狗跑得太远，结果脚受伤了。故选B。50.D考查形容词。A.last最后的；B.other其他的；C.same相同的；D.only唯一。意识到狗不能动后，Ague想到的“唯一（only）”能做的事就是把狗扛起来。故选D。51.A考查动词。A.lifted举起，升起；B.gave给；C.dressed给---穿衣；D.waked唤醒。由上文的pickherup可知。故选A。52.A考查动词。A.carried搬运；B.pulled拉；C.pushed推；D.drove驾驶。由第二段中的NickAguecarryingthe...可知。故选A。【学法指导】做完形填空时要结合上下文的语境，千万不能脱离开语境，在准确把握中做出正确答案。三、阅读理解18.Insomniaistheinabilitytofallasleeporsleeprestfully．Itisaproblemtonearlyeveryoneatsometime．Apersonmaybeawakeforanhourinthemiddleofthenightandthen,nextmorning,feelthathehardlysleepallnightNormally,worryaboutnotgettingenoughsleepistheworstaspectofmostinsomnia．Ifinsomniaisrecurrent,however,itisimportanttofinditscausesandtrytocorrectthem,withthehelpofadoctorifnecessary．

Anyofalargenumberofsimplefactorsmaytakeitdifficultforsomeonetofallasleeporremainasleep．Hismattersmaybetoosoftortoohard．Iftherearetoomanyblanketsonahotnight,hemaybetoowarm;ifthebedclothesaretoolighthemayfeelcoldduringthenight．Ifitisnotdarkenough,ortoonoisy,thismaycausedifficultyinsleeping．Eatingshortlybeforegoingtobedalsoberesponsibleforinsomnia．Stimulatingdrinks,suchasteaorcoffee,canalsokeeppeopleawake．

Inabilitytofallasleepissometimesasymptomofemotionalormentaldisorders．Insomniamayalsobecausedbypainand,veryrarely,itcanbeasymptomofaphysicaldisease．

Thecauseofinsomniamaybeeasytocorrect．Thesufferershouldcheckthemattress,bedclothesandbedroomtemperature,andmakeanynecessarychanges．Aneyemaskkeepsoutthenightandear-plugsshutoutsound．Heshouldrelaxforanhourortwobeforebedtime,perhapsbyreadingabook;watchingTV,ortakingawarmbath．Ifhewakesduringthenightheshouldtryturningonthelightandreadingforawhile．Takingwarmmilkandabiscuitortwomaybehelpful．Aboveall,heshouldtrynottoworryaboutsleeplessnesswhensomeoneistiedenoughhenearlyalwaysfallsasleep．

Ifnecessary,adoctormayprescribetranquillizersorsleepingpills．Takeonlythedosageheprescribes;anymoreisdangerous．1．Accordingtothewriter,insomniais______．A．arareproblem

B．asignofillnessC．acommoncomplaint

D．amoderndisease2．Whichofthefollowingstatementsisnotthecauseofinsomnia?A．toomanyblanketsonahotnight

B．drinkingjuiceC．emotionalormentaldisorders

D．physicalpain3．Insomnianeedn’tbetakenseriouslybecause_______．A．peoplecancatchonsleepduringtheday．B．manypeoplesleepfartoomuch．C．itcaneasilybecuredbydoctors．

D．itiscurednaturallybytiredness．4．Themaincureforinsomniais_____．A．readingabookatnightB．havingsleepingpillsC．watchingtelevisionbeforebedtime

D．nottogettooanxiousaboutsleeping参考答案：CBDD19.BeingconnectedtotheInternethasbecomeanecessarypartofmodernlife.Somepeopleactuallyneeditastheycannotdotheirjobswithoutit,andotherssimplyfeeltheyneeditastheycannotimaginelifewithoutit.Tothinkthatsomethingthatdidnotevenexist50yearsagohascometoplayacrucialroleinourliveslikethisinjustabout15yearsmakesonewonder–justwhatwillthefuturebring?In2004,asurveywasconductedintheUSaskingagroupoftechnologyexpertstheiropinionsontheInternetinthenexttenyears.57%ofthemagreedthatvirtualclasseswillbemorewidelyadoptedinschools,allowingstudentstolearnwiththoseatthesamelevelandwithinterestsinthesamesubjects.It’squitepossiblethat,bytheyear2030,everychildineveryschoolwilldoalltheirschoolworkontheirownlaptopwithalltheirtextbooksavailable（现成可使用的）ontheInternet.Nomoreheavybookstocarryaroundandnomorepensandpaper!Atwork,wealreadyuseemailtodealwithpeoplebothinsideandoutsideourofficesandvideoconferencing（电话会议）isoccurringmorefrequently.Thismeansthatmeetingscanbeheldbetweenofficesindifferentcountrieswithoutthetroublecausedbybusinesstravel.Businesstravelwillnotexistinthefuture,andsowillofficesaspeopleallstarttoworkfromhome.IthasalsobecomeatrendforpeopletousepocketcomputerssuchasBlackberries.Withthishelpfulequipment,peoplecansendandreceiveemails,surftheWeb,andreadmultimediafilesfromlyanywhereevenifweareonabeachholiday.TheInternetwillhavearevolutionary（突破性的）effectonentertainmentinthefuture.AlreadywecanbuyanddownloadmusicandmoviesfromtheInternetbutitisstillpossibleforustobuyaCDorgototheDVDstorestorentthelatestmovies.However,it’squitepossiblethatinthefuture,CDshopsandDVDrentalstoreswillcloseandcinemaswillnolongerexist.Entertainmentwillbecomecompletelyvirtualalthoughhopefullypeoplewillstill