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2022年河北省邯郸市东方校苑高二英语模拟试卷含解析一、选择题1.Theoldmanisverypopularamongthechildrenbecauseheisgoodat______jokes.
A.makingup
B.openingup
C.settingup
D.turningup参考答案:A2.Therewasnothingtheycoulddo___.A.butwaitB.exceptwaiting
C.onlytowait
D.unlesstheywaited参考答案:A3.IfIhad_______,I’dgototheUKalone,stoppingatalltheinterestingplaces.
A.anenoughlongholiday
B.alongenoughholiday
C.aholidayenoughlong
D.alongholidayenough参考答案:B4.Hewassureofhissuccessintheexam,_______hewouldwinthefirstplaceinhisclass.A.tosay
B.said
C.saying
D.havingsaid参考答案:C33.Theclass__________80studentsishardtomanage.Amakingupof
Bconsistsof
C.consistingof
Dmadeup参考答案:C略6.Ittookheralongtimeto
theskillssheneededtobecomeafamousplayer.
A.acquire
B.inquire
C.require
D.request参考答案:A7.---Howdoyoulikelivinghere?---Finethankyou.Ijustfeel______.A.free
B.athome
C.numb
D.atrisk参考答案:B8.
Ifyouletpressurebenefit________upsetyou,muchmorecanbeaccomplishedthanyouthoughtpossible.A.morethan
B.ratherthan
C.otherthan
D.lessthan参考答案:B9.-AreyoucomingtotheEnglishevening?-I’mnotsure.I________gototheconcertinstead.A.must B.would
C.should D.might参考答案:D10.Itis_______thattheporkwiththe“lean-meatpowder”(瘦肉精)hasbeenwidely_______alloverthecountry.A.terrifying;distributed
B.terrified;negotiatedC.terrifying;distinguished
D.terrified;discriminated参考答案:A略11.Idon’tthinkthisgreenclothes________herage.Iguessredonesmaybebetter..A.fit
B.connect
C.equal
D.match参考答案:D12.Onlywhenyouridentityhasbeenchecked____________.A.youareallowedin
B.you’llbeallowedinC.willyouallowin
D.willyoubeallowedin参考答案:D略13.Inaformalfootballmatch,eachteamcanhavethreeplayersto______theirteammateswhennecessary.A.resign
B.represent
C.substitute
D.exchange参考答案:C14.ZhengHe’sfirststopduringtheexpeditionwasin________isapartofVietnamtoday.A.where
B.what
C.which
D.that参考答案:B15.TheaverageincomeofChangzhou,thoughstillwellbelowthatofSuzhou,hasbeenontheincreaseandisthreetimes________itwasin2001.
A.that
B.which
C.what
D.how参考答案:C句意:常州的平均收入持续上涨,尽管还远低于苏州,已经是2001年的平均收入的三倍。分析句子结构可知,此处考查的是倍数表达方法,空处在句中作was的表语,表示“……的东西”,故选what。16.It’scommonsensethatinsummerpeopleliketoseekshade
theairiscooler.A.inwhere B.inwhich C.where D.theplacewhere参考答案:C考查状语从句。where引导一个地点状语从句。二、完型填空17.Inthedoorwayofmyhome,Ilookedcloselyatmy23-year-oldson,Daniel.InafewhourshewouldbeflyingtoFranceto
36
adifferentlife.Itwasatransitional(过渡的)timeinDaniel'slife.Iwantedto
37
himsomewordsofsignificance.Butnothingcamefrommylips,andthiswasnotthe
38
timeIhadletsuchmomentspass.WhenDanielwasfive,Itookhimtothebusstoponhisfirstdayofkindergarten.Heasked,“Whatisitgoingtobelike,Dad?CanIdoit?”Thenhewalked
39
thestepsofthebusanddisappearedinside.ThebusdroveawayandIsaidnothing.Adecadelater,asimilar
40
playeditselfout.Idrovehimtocollege.AsIstartedtoleave,Itriedtothinkofsomethingtosaytogivehim
41
andconfidenceashestartedthisnewstageoflife.Again,words
42
me.Now,asIstoodbeforehim,Ithoughtofthose
43
opportunities.HowmanytimeshaveIletsuchmoments
44
?Idon'tfindaquietmomenttotellhimwhattheyhave
45
tome.Orwhathemight
46
tofaceintheyearsahead.MaybeIthoughtitwasnotnecessarytosayanything.Whatdoesitmatterinthecourseofalifetimeifafathernevertellsasonwhathereallythinksofhim?
47
asIstoodbeforeDaniel,Iknewthatitdidmatter.MyfatherandIlovedeachother.Yet,Ialways
48
neverhearinghimputhis
49
intowords.NowIcouldfeelmypalmssweatandmythroattighten.Whyisitso
50
totellasonsomethingfromtheheart?Mymouthturneddry,andIknewIwouldbeabletogetoutonlyafewwordsclearly.“Daniel,”Isaid,“IfIcouldhavepicked,Iwouldhavepickedyou.”That'sallIcouldsay.Hehuggedme.Foramoment,theworld
51
,andtherewerejustDanielandme.Hewassayingsomething,buttearsmistedmyeyes,andIcouldn'tunderstandwhathewassaying.AllIwas
52
ofwasthestubble(短须)onhischinashisfacepressed
53
mine.WhatIhadsaidtoDanielwas
54
.Itwasnothing.Andyet,itwas
55
.
36.A.experience
B.spend
C.enjoy
D.shape37.A.show
B.give
C.leave
D.instruct38.A.last B.first
C.very
D.next39.A.upward
B.into
C.down
D.up40.A.sign
B.scene
C.scenery
D.sight41.A.interest
B.instruction
C.courage
D.direction42.A.failed
B.discouraged
C.struck
D.troubled43.A.future
B.embarrassing
C.obvious
D.lost44.A.last B.pass
C.fly D.remain45.A.counted
B.meant
C.valued
D.eared46.A.think
B.want
C.expect
D.wish47.A.But
B.And
C.Instead
D.So48.A.wondered
B.regretted
C.minded
D.tried49.A.views
B.actions
C.feelings
D.attitudes50.A.important
B.essential
C.hard
D.complex51.A.disappeared
B.changed
C.progressed
D.advanced52.A.sensitive
B.convinced
C.aware
D.tired53.A.by
B.against
C.on D.with54.A.clumsy
B.gentle
C.absurd
D.moving55.A.none
B.all C.anything
D.everything
参考答案:36-40ACBDB
41-45CADBB
46-50CABCC
51-55ACBAD
三、阅读理解18.TheweatheracrossmuchofEuropeandsectionsofAsiahasbeenverycoldsincelastweek.Hundredsofpeoplehavediedfromthecold.Ithasalsobeenasourceoffunforwintersportsenthusiastsandhasraiseddoubtsaboutglobalwarming.Europeanswerediggingthemselvesoutofheavysnowafteraweek-longcoldsnap(寒流)inwhichthenumberofdead—mostofthemhomeless—continuedtorisebytheday.ThebigfreezehascausedtrafficmessfromSiberiatoRome,blockingroads,closingschools,shuttingairports,andtrappingthousandsinremotemountainvillagesinEurope.Temperatureshavefallenaslowas36degreesbelowzeroinUkraine,thehardest-hitcountry.SerbiaonSundaydeclaredanemergencysituation,sayingtheextremelybigsnowfallhasputnormallifeatrisk.
Butthedeepfreezehasalsoofferedopportunitiesforsnowyfun.InSarajevo,youngpeoplesnowboardeddownwhitestreets.OtherscompetedwithvideosonYouTubetoshowthecraziestjumpintothesnowfromsecondfloorapartments—mostofthemwearingonlybathingsuits.IntheNetherlands,Europe'sdeepfreezemeansthecountry'salmostimaginary"ElevenCitiesTour"iceskatingmarathoncouldbestagedlaterthismonthforthefirsttimein15years.Theraceisexpectedtodrawthousandsofparticipantsandmorethanamillionviewers.
Thecoldsnaphasalsocausedpeopletodoubtglobalwarmingclaims—iftheEarthisgettingwarmer,whyhaverecentwintersbeencolder?ZhangPeiqun,assistantchiefengineeroftheNationalClimateCenter,explainedinaninterviewwithxinhuanet.com:"Globalwarmingreferstobroadchangesoveralongtimeperiod,mainlyinthepast100years.Itdoesn'tcontradictwiththephenomenonthatsometimeinsomeplacesthetemperatureislowerthanusual."HealsoaddedthatithasbeenalongtimedebatewhethertheEarthisgettingwarmerorcolder."Nomatterwhichopinioniscorrect,abiggerquestionfacesus:howdowedealwiththeresultingextremeweathers?"hesaid.68.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Thecoldcausedinconveniencetothesnow-hitarea. B.Europeansdon’tthinktheworldisgettingwarmer. C.ColdsnapsaddedmorefunthaninconveniencetoEuropeans. D.LowtemperaturesputSiberiainanemergencysituation.69.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat"ElevenCitiesTour"________. A.willbeheldforthefirsttime
B.iswellknownintheNetherlands C.waseverheld15yearsago
D.attractsover1millionparticipants70.WhatcanbeconcludedfromZhangPeiqun'swords? A.TheEarthissurelyexperiencingbroadchanges.
B.ThewarmertheEarthgets,thecolderwinterswillbe. D.Peopleknowwellhowtodealwithextremeweathers. D.Extremeweathersarearesultofglobalwarming.
71.Whatwouldbethebesttitleofthepassage? A.HardestWinterToGo
B.WeatherGettingCrazy
C.SnowCausesMess
D.FreezeRaisesIssues参考答案:68-71ACDD19.阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出最佳选项。WeareallbusytalkingaboutandusingtheInternet,buthowmanyofusknowaboutthehistoryoftheInternet?ManypeoplearesurprisedwhentheyfindthattheInternetwassetupinthe1960s.Atthattime,computerswerelargeandexpensive.Computernetworks(网络)didn’tworkwell.Ifonecomputerinthenetworkbrokedown,thenthewholenetworkstopped.Soanewnetworksystem(系统)hadtobesetup.Itshouldbegoodenoughtobeusedbymanydifferentcomputers.Ifpartofthenetworkwasnotworking,informationcouldbesentthroughanotherpart.Inthiswaythecomputernetworksystemwouldkeeponworkingallthetime.Atfirst,theInternetwasonlyusedbythegovernment,but,intheearly1970s,universities,hospitalsandbankswereallowedtouseittoo.However,computerswerestillexpensiveandtheInternetwasdifficulttouse.Bythestartofthe1990s,computersbecomecheaperandeasiertouse.Scientistshadalsodevelopedsoftware(软件)thatmade“surfing(浏览)”theInternetmoreconvenient(方便).ks5uTod
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