2022年江苏省泰州市泰兴职业高级中学高一英语期末试卷含解析

2022年江苏省泰州市泰兴职业高级中学高一英语期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.----What’syourfavoritesport?----Skiing.__________.A.Igetakickoutofit B.IpreferitC.Ichooseit D.I’musedtoit参考答案：A2._________onthisreport,theEnglishgovernmentdecidedtoaskCaptainJamesCookto

goandlookforthiscontinent.

A.Havingbased

B.Basing C.Based D.Tobebased参考答案：C3.Wemustdowhateverwecanto

theriverbeingpollutedanymore.

A.separate

B.keep C.prevent

D.guard参考答案：C4.—I’mtootired.Iwanttogiveup.—Ifyoudon’t_________,you’llwinintheend.A.calmdown

B.loseheart

C.takecare

D.cheerup参考答案：B5.Formanycitiesintheworld,thereisnoroomtospreadoutfurther,_____TokyoisanexampleA.forwhich

B.ofwhich

C.inwhich

D.fromwhich参考答案：B句意：对于世界上的很多城市来说，已经没有空间进行进一步的拓展了，东京就是这其中的一个例子。根据句意和结构可知这里用所有格of加上关系代词which构造定语从句，which指代上文的manycities。故选B。6.Allowchildrenthespacetovoicetheiropinions.__theyaredifferentfromyourown.A.until

B.evenif

C.unless

D.asthough参考答案：B7.Davidwasbadathisstudies,sowhenIwastoldhedidwellinthefinalexamthistime,Ifounditreally______.A.unbelievable B.harmful

C.rude

D.embarrassed参考答案：A8.Therearemanyexcellentteachersinourschool,Mr.Wang,________.A.suchas

B.forexample

C.namely

D.thatis参考答案：B9.IwanttobuythatkindofclothbecauseI_____thecloth_____well.A.havebeentold;washes

B.havetold;washedC.wastold;washed

D.havebeentold;iswashed参考答案：A【名师点睛】不及物动词与状语连用，用以表示主语的品质和状态。常见动词是：cut,sell,read,write,fill,cook,lock,wash,drive,keep等。例如：Thisknifecutswell.这把刀好切。Thesebookssellwell.这些书好卖。Thepenwritessmoothly.这支笔写起来流畅。Meatwon'tkeeplonginsuchhotweather.肉在这样热的天气里放不长久。Theclothwasheswell.这种布好洗。这是特殊用法，当然，里面的很多动词同时可以作及物动词，比如：sell,read,write,cook,lock,washdrive等等。10.Makesurethatyoungchildrencannot______pools，lakesandriversbythemselves．（）A．getclosed B．getcloseto C．closeto D．getclose．参考答案：B确保孩子他们自己无法靠近水池、湖泊或者是河流．解析：分析句子结构可知，that后面的宾语从句中缺少谓语；故C选项直接排除．根据句意"确保孩子独自无法靠近水池、湖泊或者是河流"可知A选项（closed意为"关闭的"）排除；be/getcloseto意为"靠近/接近…"，故D选项排除．综上，本题答案为B选项．11.Itwas________yourstupiditythatwelostthegame.A．thankedyoufor

B．thankingtoC．thanksfor

D．thanksto参考答案：D略12.ItissaidthatMoYan'shometownistheplace____hasinspiredhimthroughouthiswritingcareer．A．inwhich

B．where

C.that

D．what参考答案：C13.Everybodylikesherbecauseshe______thoughtfulofothers.A.isalways

B.hasalwaysbeenC.isalwaysbeing

D.willalwaysbe

参考答案：C略14.Asafilmstarshewasasuccess,butasawifeshewas________failure,sotheirmarriageendedin________failure.

A./;/

B./;a

C.a;a

D.a;/参考答案：D略15.Thedoctordid____hecan___theboy.A．everythingwhat;save

B．everythingthat;save

C．all;tosave

D．all;save参考答案：C16.Someplantscantakeincarbondioxidewebreatheoutandgiveoffoxygen_______.A.incase

B.inreturn

C.inturn

D.inaddition参考答案：C二、完型填空17.阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项。Onceuponatime,therewasasmallvillage.Thisvillagehadasrange

36.Eachspring,anyboythathadreachedtheageofmajority(成年年龄)wasgivenlandandmoneyto

37

ahome.Theboyhadto

38

hishomebeforewinter.Ifhishomefailedtosurvivethewinterweather,thevillagerscouldnothelphiminanyway.Onespring,PaulandMarcreachedtheageofmajority.They

39

theirlandandmoneyanddecidedtosearchnearbyvillagesfor

40

onbuildingtheirhomes.Ineachvillage,theyfoundthenicest

41

andtalkedtotheowners.Eachownergladlyoffered

42.AfterMarcsawseveralhomes,he

43

thebestideasandwentbacktohisownland.Paul,

44,continuedcollectingmoreideas.Soonhehadsomanygreatideasthathebeganto

45

someofthem.Buthealwaysbelievedhecouldfindevenbetterideasinthenextvillage.Marcbeganbuildinghishome.Hehadseveral

46

starts,buthishomegraduallyrosefromhisland.Byfall,Marcfinishedhishome.Itwasn’t

47,butitwasstrongandhewouldimproveitlater.ThefirstsnowcameandPaul,realizinghewasrunningoutof

48,rushedbacktohisland.Hebuiltthebesthomehecouldinthetimehehad,butitwas

49.Thefirstwintersnowstormdamagedhishomeandhe

50

todeath.Thevillagersfeltpityforhisloss.Marc

51

thewinter.Hebecamealeaderinthevillage,raisedafamily,andliveda

52

life.Knowledgeisonly

53

power.Itbecomes

54

onlywhenitisorganizedintodefinite(明确的)plansof

55

anddirectedtoadefiniteend.36.A.festival

B.tradition

C.atmosphere

D.person37.A.build

B.repair

C.paint

D.visit38.A.abandon

B.complete

C.find

D.leave39.A.lost

B.hid

C.earned

D.received40.A.places

B.tools

C.ideas

D.chances41.A.parks

B.homes

C.shops

D.shelters42.A.advice

B.money

C.rewards

D.jobs43.A.supported

B.encouraged

C.gathered

D.produced44.A.otherwise

B.anyway

C.therefore

D.however45.A.translate

B.sell

C.forget

D.replace46.A.false

B.slow

C.smooth

D.successful47.A.perfect

B.small

C.clean

D.bright48.A.energy

B.time

C.food

D.oil49.A.amazing

B.funny

C.ugly

D.weak50.A.wasburnt

B.wasscared

C.froze

D.starved51.A.hated

B.survived

C.liked

D.avoided52.A.good

B.hard

C.dull

D.fast53.A.legal

B.dangerous

C.potential

D.popular54.A.thought

B.imagination

C.land

D.power55.A.point

B.promise

C.duty

D.action参考答案：36-40BABDC

41-45BACDC

46-50AABDC

51-55BACDD三、阅读理解18.Ourcathasasweetnature,andshecanletusknowwhatshewants.Whenwefailtomeetherneeds,shegentlyleadsusintheproperdirection.WhenIforgettofillherwaterbowlearlyinthemorning,sherunsaftermylegs,andthenpushesmeinthedirectionofherbowl.Shedoesn’tgetirritated(生气的);instead,sheexpressesherwishesinthebestway.AndIalwaysunderstandwhatsheistellingme.OnedayIfoundmyselfenvying(羡慕)hersimpleexpression.HowmanytimeshadIexpectedmyhusbandormychildrentoknowmywantswithoutmyevergivingvoicetothem?HowmanytimeshadIbeendisappointedthattheycouldn’tunderstandwhenIneededahug,acompliment(恭维)orachocolatebar?Afterapleasantafternoonwithmyhusband,Iwantedtostopsomewhereniceandhavedinner,buthedidn’tunderstandmyhints(暗示).“Couldn’tyouseethatIwantedtogoouttodinner?”Icomplainedwhenhepulledintoourdriveway.“Whydidn’tyousayso?Ican’treadyourmind,”heansweredinimpatience.Hiswordsgavemepause.HadIexpectedhimtoreadmymind?Whyhadn’tIexpressedmydesiremoreclearly?IrealizedIhadfallenintothefemaletrapof“Ifyouloveme,youcanreadmymind.”Now,Istatemyneedsclearlyanddirectly.Ilookatmycatandknowsheagrees.53.Whywastheauthordisappointedinherhusbandorherchildren?A.Herhusbanddidn’tgiveherahug. B.Herchildrendidn’tgiveherachocolatebar.C.Theydidn’tgiveheracompliment.D.Theydidn’tunderstandhermind.54.Whatwilltheauthordoifshewantssomethingfromherhusbandnow?A.Shewillgivehimherhints.

B.Sheletshimguesswhatshewants.C.Shetellshimherneedsdirectly.

D.Shebuyswhatshewantsherself.55.Whatcanwelearnfromtheunderlinedsentenceinthefourthparagraph?A.IrealizedwhatIdidwaswrong.B.Istoppedanddidn’tgowithmyhusband.C.Myhusbandpreventedmefromgoingon.D.Myhusbandstoppedmefromsayingsomething.参考答案：DCA19.

ThetourismbusinessinHongKonghasbeenthroughsomeveryhardtimes.Tenyearsago,withalltheeconomicproblemsinAsia,farfewertouristswerevisitingHongKong.However,theSAR(特别行政区)wasstilloneofthemostpopulardestinationsinAsia,andafavoredlocationforinternationalmeetingsandexhibitions.Theyear1997wasthebestyearfortourisminthe1990s.Howeverin1998,thefigurewasdownby8%from10.4milliontouristarrivalsrecordedinthepreviousyear.Tourismwasstillbigbusiness,though.ThemainlandwasHongKong’slargestsourceofvisitors,makingupoveraquarterofallarrivals.TravelersfromTaiwanProvince,SouthandSoutheastAsiaandJapanmadeupthemostofothervisitors.Tourismremainedamajorsourceofforeignexchange,althoughtouristsspendingdropped.Touristsoftenmadeshortvisits,stayinganaverageofthreetofourdays.MosttouristscametoHongKongforbusinessorleisure,oramixtureofboth.Shoppingwasstillthefavoritethingoftouristactivityandspending.TheaveragevisitorspentaboutHK$3,000–notincludingaccommodation(住宿)andfood.HongKongTouristAssociationofficialsdevelopedvarious