2023新教材高中英语Unit4JourneyAcrossaVastLandSectionⅢUsingLanguage课时作业新人教版选择性必修第二册

SectionⅢUsingLanguage[基础训练]Ⅰ单词拼写1．Itmayberiskybutwewillchanceit(不管怎样).答案：anyhow2．Whatimageor(习语)willmakeitclearer?答案：idiom3．Shepickedupa(鹅卵石)anddasheditintotheriver.答案：cobblestone4．HehaddevelopedaslightAmerican(口音).答案：accent5．Hecrossedthestreetandwalked(沿着)CentralPark.答案：alongside6．I'veorderedbutteredtandcoffee.答案：toast7．Thehwascrowdedwithshipsfromallovertheworld.答案：harbour8．Thesesurvivorsmanagedtoswimtothes.答案：shore9．Dfallsaftersunset.答案：Dusk10．Sismadefromiron.答案：SteelⅡ单句语法填空1．Theaccidenthappenedona(mist)morning.答案：misty2．AwindySundayafternoonsawhim(drive)alongtheroadnorthwards.答案：driving3．Hewas(astonish)tolearnwe'dwonthecompetition.答案：astonished4．Shescannedthe(advertise)pagesofthenewspapers.答案：advertisement5．I'dliketoproceedthenextstage.答案：toⅢ单句写作1．与通常的看法相反，适度的运动事实上会降低食欲。popularbelief,moderateexerciseactuallydecreasesyourappetite.答案：Contraryto2．能与你聊天真好，再见！Itwithyou.Bye－bye!答案：wasnicetochat/talk3．多亏你做了这项工作。Iyoutodothework.答案：oweitto4．听到发生了什么之后，我们大吃一惊。Wehearwhathadhappened.答案：wereastonishedto5．与他的哥哥形成对比，他与别人相处时总是很贴心。hisbrother,hewasalwaysconsiderateingettingalongwithothers.答案：Incontrastto[思维训练]Ⅰ阅读VisitorOystercardsareelectronicsmartcardseq\a\vs4\al(P1)thatcomefullychargedwithcredit.Whetheryou'remakingaone－offtriptoLondonoryou'rearegularvisitor,usinganOystertravelsmartcardistheeasiestwaytotravelaroundthecity'spublictransportnetwork.Simplytouchthecardontheyellowcardreaderatthedoorswhenyoustartandendyourjourney.AdvantagesofaVisitorOysterCardAVisitorOystercardisoneofthecheapestwaystopayforsinglejourneysonthebus,Tube,DLR,tram,LondonOvergroundandmostNationalRailservicesinLondon：●Savetime—yourcardisreadytouseassoonasyouarriveinLondon.●It'smorethan50%cheaperthanbuyingapapertravelcardorsingleticketswithcash.●Thereisadailypricecapeq\a\vs4\al(P2)—onceyouhavereachedthislimit,youwon'tpayanymore.●EnjoyspecialoffersandpromotionsatleadingLondonrestaurants,shopsandentertainmentvenueseq\a\vs4\al(W1)—plusdiscountsontheEmiratesAirLinecablecarandThamesClippersriverbuses.BuyaVisitorOysterCardBuyaVisitorOystercardbeforeyouvisitLondonandgetitdeliveredtoyourhomeaddress.Acardcosts￡3(non－refundableeq\a\vs4\al(W2))pluspostage.OrderonlineandarrivewithyourOysterinhand!YoucanalsobuyaVisitorOystercardfromGatwickExpressticketofficesatGatwickAirportStationandonboardEurostartrainstravellingtoLondon.AddCredittoYourVisitorOysterCardIfyouarevisitingLondonfortwodays,youcanstartwith￡20credit.Ifyourunoutofcredit,addcreditatthefollowinglocations：●TouchscreenticketmachinesinTube,DLR,LondonOvergroundandsomeNationalRailstations.●Around4,000OysterTicketStopsfoundinnewsagentsandsmallshopsacrossLondon.●TFLVisitorandTravelInformationCenters.●TubeandLondonOvergroundstationticketoffices.●EmiratesAirLineterminalseq\a\vs4\al(W3).篇章导读：本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了VisitorOysterCard给游览伦敦的人带来的便利，目的是吸引人们办理。1．WhencanyouuseyourVisitorOystercard?A．Afteryoubecomearegularvisitor.B．OnceyouarriveinLondon.C．Onlywhenyouendyourjourney.D．Beforeyouleavehome.答案：B细节理解题。根据AdvantagesofaVisitorOysterCard部分中的“yourcardisreadytouseassoonasyouarriveinLondon”可知，这种卡一到伦敦就可以使用，故选B项。2．WhatcanwelearnabouttheVisitorOystercard?A．ItcanreachyoubeforeyourjourneytoLondon.B．Itrequiresyoutopayasmuchasthedailypricecap.C．Itcanprovideyoua50%discountataLondonshop.D．Itcanbedeliveredtoyourhomeaddressfreeofcharge.答案：A细节理解题。根据BuyaVisitorOysterCard部分第一句可知，在去伦敦参观前买一张VisitorOystercard，卡片可以在你去伦敦前被送到你的住处。故选A项。3．WherecanyouaddcredittoyourVisitorOystercard?A．OntheInternet.B．OnEurostartrains.C．AtaTubestationticketoffice.D．AtGatwickExpressticketoffices.答案：C细节理解题。根据AddCredittoYourVisitorOysterCard中第一段最后一句和倒数第二条“TubeandLondonOvergroundstationticketoffices.”可知，C项正确。eq\a\vs4\al(W重点单词)1．venuen.聚会地点2．refundableadj.可退还的3．terminaln.终端；终端机eq\a\vs4\al(P重点短语)1．electronicsmartcard电子智能卡2．pricecap价格上限Ⅱ七选五Weoftencloseourselvesoffwhenunfortunateeventshappeninourlives.Wetrytoforgetthepainbypretendingitdoesn'texist,butalthoughwecantryallthiswewant,intheend,wecan'thidefromourselves.1Herearesomewaysyoucanopenyourheartmorefully.•BreatheintopainWheneverapainfulsituationarises,trytoacceptitinsteadofrunningaway.2Byusingourbreathwesoftenourexperiences.•Embracetheuncomfortable3Weknowhowfearfeelsinourbodies:thetensioninournecks,thetightnessinourstomachs,etc.Wecanfacethesefeelingsofdiscomfortandletthemshowuswhereweneedtogo.•SpendtimealoneFormostofourliveswe'resurroundedbypeople:ourfriends,colleagues,peers,familymembers,lovedones,andstrangers.Howoftendowereallyspendtimealone?4Youcantrulyopenyourselfandexplorewhateveryou'dlike.Thegoldentickethereisnottoletyourselfbecomedistracted;justseewhatit'sliketobealone.•GetoutsideofyourselfThismayseemalittlecontrarytothelasttip.5Afteryou'veexploredthedepthsofyourself,youcomeawaywithanewunderstanding.Now,it'stimetosharethat—notthroughtellingothers,butthroughbeingwithothers.A．Weallknowwhatanxietyfeelslike.B．However,inrealitytheyworkhandinhand.C．Weneedtolearn