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Unit1

Wordsinuse

condense

exceed

deficit

exposure

asset

adequate

competent

adjusting

precisely

beneficial

editorial

recovery

accuracy

substance

managerial

margin

assembly

Ministry

survival

tradition

consistency

efficient

feelobligedto

beseriousabout

runinto

distinguishbetween

thrustupon

wasallergicto

getlost

beattractedto

makesense

lookeduponas

Chinesecalligraphyisauniqueartandtheuniquearttreasureintheworld.TheformationanddevelopmentoftheChinesecalligraphyiscloselyrelatedtotheemergenceandevolutionofChinesecharacters.Inthislongevolutionaryprocess,Chinesecharactershavenotonlyplayedanimportantroleinexchangingideasandtransmittingculturebutalsodevelopedintoauniqueartform.Calligraphyworkswellreflectcalligraphers’personalfeeling,knowledge,self-cultivation,personality,andsoforth,thusthereisanexpressionthat“seeingthecalligrapher’shandwritingislikeseeingtheperson”.AsoneofthetreasuresofChineseculture,Chinesecalligraphyshinessplendidlyintheworld’streasurehouseofcultureandart.

Unit2

enroll

revise

accumulate

accorded

evaluate

prime

confirm

shrinking

sufficient

recruit

botherto

isavailableto

beencompelledto

describedas

exposedto

ratherthan

havesomethingtodowith

foritsownsake

Inrecentyears,withthedevelopmentofInternettechnology,theconstructionofdigitaleducationresourcesofourcountryhasmadegreatachievements.

Manyuniversitieshavesetuptheirowndigitallearningplatforms,anddigitalteachingisplayinganincreasinglyimportantroleineducation.

Comparedwiththetraditionalwayofteaching,thedigitalwayhasalotofadvantages.

Ononehand,digitalteachingmakesglobalsharingofteachingresourcespossible;ontheotherhand,itexpandsthelearner’sstudytimeandspacetolearn,allowingpeopletogetaccesstothedigitalvirtualschoolsthroughtheInternetanytimeandanywhere.

Theseadvantagesmakeitpossibleforpeopletoshiftfromone-timelearningtolifelonglearning.

UNIT4

conveying

forged

thriving

abnormal

frowning

thrilled

reckoned

clarified

conquer

concealing

makecontactwith

tooktheinitiative

areinclinedto

thriveon

indifferentto

whipout

inthepitofherstomach

chipin

July7thontheChinesecalendarisChineseQiXiFestival,themostromanticofallthetraditionalChineseholidays.

Everyyear,somebigbusinessesorganizevariousactivities,andyoungpeoplesendgiftstotheirlovers.

Asaresult,theQiXiFestivalisconsideredtobeChinese“Valentine’sDay”.TheQiXiFestivalisderivedfromthelegendCowherdandWeavingMaid.ThelegendholdsthatonthisparticularnighteveryyeartheWeavingMaidinheavenmeetswithCowherd.

SopeoplecanseeCowherdandWeavingMaidmeetingintheMilkyWayonthenightofQiXi.

Onthisnight,girlswouldalsobegWeavingMaidforsomewisdomforahappymarriage.But,withthechangingoftimes,theseactivitiesarediminishing.AllthatremainsisthelegendofCowherdandWavingMaid,asignoffaithfullove,continuouslycirculatedamongthefolk.

Unit5

prohibited

submit

remedied

imposed

feature

crisis

artificial

principal

issued

isolated

sufferingfrom

inaccordancewith

shruggedoff

beentitledto

careabout

toreat

accessto

outofthequestion

TheSilkRoadisatrafficrouteintheancienttimesconnectingChinaandEurasia.Thistraderoutefocusesonthetradeofsilk,hencethename“theSilkRoad”.Asaninternationaltradechannelandabridgeofculturalexchanges,theSilkRoadeffectivelyimprovedtheeconomicandculturalexchangesanddevelopmentbetweentheEastandtheWest,exertingaprofoundimpactontheprogressoftheworldcivilization.Nowadays,underthenewhistoricalcircumstances,ourcountryproposesthestrategyof“OneBelt,OneRoad”(namelytheSilkRoadEconomicBELTANDTHE21st-centuryMaritimeSilkRoad).Thestrategyof“OneBelt,OneRoad”focusesoncooperationandmutualbenefits,emphasizingmutualbenefit,win-win,aswellascommondevelopmentoftherelatedcountries.Onceproposed,thestrategyhasreceivedpositiveresponsesfromtherelatedcountriesalongtheroad.

Unit8

arresting

omits

optional

transplanted

hence

twisted

stung

minute

imitate

evil

interference

invasion

consumption

procession

specific

deception

scarce

thrillers

persistedin

haverelevanceto

becomingawareof

isolatedfrom

inthenameof

makeacontribution

beenoccupiedwith

tipthescales

SincethefoundingofNewChina,especiallysincetheeconomicreformanddoor-openingtotheworld,theChinesegovernmenthasmadeconsiderableeffortsineco-environmentalprotectionandachievedeffectiveprogress.Thegovernmenthastakenaseriesofimportantmeasurestoprotectandimprovetheecologicalenvironment,suchasactivelypromotingkeyecologicalprojects,enhancingecosystemconstructionandbiodiversityconservation,establishinganumberofnaturereservations,ecologicaldemonstrationzones,scenicspotsandforestparks.Oneoftheimportantgoalsofbuildingasocialistharmonioussoci

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