高中英语新教材译林牛津版（2020）选修四课件Unit3Reading

P2ReadingCareersandskillsUnit3*WhatdoesMichaelgivetoppriorityto?Howdoyouknow?*Doweworktoliveorlivetowork?*Whatdoyouthinkaresomeofthereasonswhywework?Watchthethreemovieclipsandanswer:WouldyouliketolivesuchalifeasMichael’sinthefuture?Whatdoyouexpectfromyourfuturecareer?Nowlet’sreadthearticletolearnsomeoftheimportantreasonswhywework.Readthemagazinearticleandcompletethechartbelowwiththemainideaofeachparagraph.P32A1Thereareotherimportantreasonsthatmotivateustoworkexceptthesalary.Workcanhelpusattaingoalsandachieveourdreams.Workcanhelpdevelopourskillsandprovideroomforpersonalgrowth.Workalsocontributestothehealthofsociety.Hardworkisessentialforourindividualwell-beingaswellasforthebenefitofoursociety.Readpara.1andanswerthefollowingquestions.Accordingtothefirstparagraph,whydowehavetowork?Weneedthesalarythatenablesustobefinanciallyindependent.Oureducationisgearedtowardspreparingusforalifeofwork.Task2P32A2Task3Canyoufigureoutthestructuresofparas.2-4?Thestructureofpara.2Throughtheworkwedo,ourgoalscanbeattainedandourdreamsachieved.Allofushavehaddreamsofonekindoranotherandworkoftenenablesustopursuethosedreams.HenryDavidThoreausaid,“...ifoneadvancesconfidentlyinthedirectionofhisdreams,andendeavorstolivethelifewhichhehasimagined,hewillmeetwithasuccessunexpectedincommonhours.”YangLiwei,forexample,drivenbyhispassionforflying,becameapilotandthenChina’sfirstastronautinspace.Whereverourinterestsmaylieandwhateverourcareerchoicesmightbe,workallowsustheopportunitytobeengagedinsomethingwearefondof,andconsequently,itcangiveusagreatsenseofachievementandsatisfaction.TopicsentenceSupportingsentenceExample

Quotation

Concludingsentence

Thestructureofpara.3Workcanalsohelpdevelopourskills,thusprovidingroomforpersonalgrowth.Whenwework,wemustpractiseourskillsconstantlyandcontinuouslyuntilweexcelinwhatwedo.Ourrapidlychangingworkplacemakesitnecessaryforustokeepupanddevelopnewskills.Twentyyearsago,positionsinsocialtechnologiesorenergyefficiencydidnotevenexist,anditisdifficulttoanticipatethenewpositionswhichwillemergetwentyyearsfromnow.However,itiscertainthatnoonecanaffordtobesatisfiedwiththestatusquo.Inordertobetteradaptourselvestonewcircumstances,wemustbereadyandwillingtoacquirenewskills.Thiscanaddtooursenseofachievementandourknowledgethatwearedevelopingasindividualswhilewemovealongourchosencareerpath.TopicsentenceSupportingsentenceExplanationConcludingsentence

Thestructureofpara.4Notonlydoesworkbenefituspersonally,italsocontributestothehealthofsociety.Atthemostbasiclevel,differenttypesofjobsarelikegearsinamachine.Theyworktoensurethatthemachinewecall“society”functionsproperly.Inasuccessful,stableandproductivesociety,alljobsareequallyimportantandnooneissuperiortoanother,soweshouldnothaveprejudiceagainstanyofthem.Whetherwearescientists,lawyers,doctors,publicservants,consultants,clerks,receptionistsorbutchers,weallmakeourrespectivecontributions.

Moreover,therearepeoplewhochoosetostepoutoftheircomfortzoneandcommitthemselvestoworkingforthebenefitofothers.Forexample,teachersinremoteruralareasaredevotedtochangingthelivesofthepeoplewithlessaccesstotheadvantagesenjoyedbymanyothers.Inthisway,weworktoadvanceourcommunitiesandbringsuccesstoournation.TopicsentenceSupportingsentence1ExampleEvidenceSupportingsentence2ConcludingsentenceReadagainandanswerthequestions.1.WhathelpedYangLiweibecomeapilotandlateranastronaut?2.Whatshouldwedotoadapttoarapidlychangingworkplace?3.Whatcanwetakeprideinaccordingtothelastparagraph?Hispassionforflying.Wemustkeepupanddevelopnewskills.Wecantakeprideintheknowledgethathardworkisessentialforourindividualwell-beingaswellasforthebenefitofoursocietyasawhole.Task4P32A2Task5Readthearticleagainanddecidewhetherthefollowingstatementsaretrueorfalse.1.Oureducationisgearedtowardspreparingusforalifeofwork. T/F

2.Earningalivingisdefinitelytheonlyreasonwhywework. T/F3.Thelifecangiveusagreatsenseofachievementandsatisfaction.T/F4.Changingworkplacerapidlyisbadforourkeepingupanddevelopingskills.T/F

5.Alljobsareequallyimportantandnooneissuperiortoanother. T/F6.Ourworkwillhelpmakealifeforourselvesandforothers. T/FnothelpfulWorkwhenitisdonewell.Discussion1.Howdoestheauthorexplainthecontributionsofvariousjobstothehealthofsociety?Whatistheadvantageofthiswritingtechnique?Inpairs,discussthefollowingquestions.P32A3similes

Asimileisafigureofspeechthatdirectlycomparestwounlikethings.

Possibleanswers:Theadvantageofusingsimiles:*Similesprovidereaderswithstrongvisualelements,which

makesreadingmoreinteresting.*Similescanalsoexplaincomplextopicstoreadersmoreeasilyandefficiently.Theymakeeverythingclear,real,andeasytounderstand.*Theycanunleash(释放)therichimaginationofreaders.2.Whatqualitiesdoyouthinkmodelworkersshouldhave?AmbitiousPassionateHonestPositiveConfident...Hard-workingPossibleanswers:CommittedTeamSpiritHumbleReliableQualitiesP32A3Debate!Haveadebateonthequestionofwhethertoworktoliveorlivetowork.P32A3Conclusionbegearedtowardsearnalivingbynomeanspursueone’sdreamadvanceinthedirectionof...endeavortodosthbedrivenbycomfortzoneforthebenefitof...使与......相适应；使适合于；为……做好准备谋生决不；丝毫不；一点儿也不追求梦想朝着......的方向努力努力做某事由......所驱动舒适区为了......的利益注:另附word文档。点击此处链接Individualactivity翻译句子。1.公司的运作主要是为了管理层和员工的利益。(forthebenefitof…)2.

创新能否由全球化所驱动？(bedrivenby)3.在你走出舒适区时会出现好事情，如果你能主动探求，你将惊讶于存在的大量机会。(comfortzone)4.

充满信心地朝着你梦想的方向前进，过你一直向往的生活。(advanceinthedirectionof…)5.我为了在慕尼黑(Munich)夺取金牌而进行训练。(begearedtowards)Checkyouran