人教版高中英语必修3unit3-育英科技-王衡英语省名师优质课赛课获奖课件市赛课一等奖课件

易学生动详细人教版高中英语必修3同步辅导王衡高中英语1/491Unit3TheMillionPoundBank-note2/492一、词汇与重点词3/493birthplace(n)出生地bringup抚养，培养bringin-bringabout-bringout收获-引发-使清楚,出版novel(n,a)小说;新奇boyhood(n)少年时代childhood(n)童年adventure(n)奇遇，冒险phrase(n)短语，词组fathom(n)六英尺author(n)作家，著者writer(n)职业作家besetin以..为背景scene(n)一场,景色,场面view-scene-sight-scenery(看到)风景-风景-景点-景色bet(n,v)赌博，打赌makeabetonsthwithsb和某人关于..打赌Ibetthat=Iamcertainthat我确定…penniless(a)身无分文penny(n)便士homeless-careless-hopeless-sleepless无家可归-粗心-无希望-不眠wander(vi)漫步，河道蜿蜒wonder(v)疑惑，怀疑pavement(n)=sidewalk人行道pave(v)铺设，铺地板，businessman(n)商人permit(n,v)通行证，执照，许可，允许permitsbsth—permitsbtodo..--permitdoing…允许某人某事4/494permit--permission许可证-口头允许ahead(adv)在前，向前goahead进行，往下说aheadof…在…前面aheadoftime提前byaccident–onpurpose偶然，无意中—有意bay(n)海湾stare(vi)凝视(好奇,无礼)stareat凝视，盯着看stareat—gazeat—glanceat—glareat凝视—惊叹羡慕凝视--一瞥--怒视nightfall(n)黄昏fault(n)过失，缺点findfaultwith百般挑剔spot(n,vt)污点,发觉,认出onthespot现场passage(n)船费，通道，一段文章unpaid(a)未付款account(n,v)账目，总量，认为，说明accountfor对…做出说明take…intoaccount把…做出考虑abankaccount银行账embassy(n)大使馆,使馆人员seek(v)寻找，寻求seekfor…--seek寻找—在某地找seekone’sadvice征求某人意见patience(n)耐性，忍耐have(no)patiencewith…--withpatience对…(没)有耐心—有耐心地5/495patient(a,n)耐心，病人bepatientofsth–bepatientwithsb忍受某事--容忍某人contrary(n,a)反面，相反onthecontrary–tothecontrary正相反(句首—句中)aheadoftime提前charity(n)慈善，施舍envelope(n)信封unbelievable(a)难以置信steak(n)--steal(牛,鸡)排—偷pineapple(n)菠萝（松树）dessert(n)--desert甜点—沙漠amount(n)数量theamountof+不可…数量anamountof=不可大量takeachance=takechances冒险,碰运气rude(a)--rudeness粗鲁—粗鲁manner(n)礼貌，举止in…manner用…方式good/badmanners有(没有)礼貌scream(n,vi)尖叫，尖叫声stream--steam小溪—蒸汽genuine(a)真诚genuine—real--true正宗—真实存在—真实issue(n,v)发行,公布,出版fake(n,a)假货，坑骗rag(n)破布；碎布inrags衣衫褴褛in+衣服/颜色穿着…衣服6/496indeed(ad)真正地，确实indeed—really确实—真asfor关于，至于bow(n,vi)鞠躬，弯腰，弓barber(n)剪发师7/4971.bringup抚养，培养，教育；

提出；说出bringup意义。(1)Whymustyoubringup

thisquestionatthemeeting?(2)Helefthertobringup

threeyoungchildrenonherown.(3)Childrenwerebroughtup

torespectthelaw.提出抚养，培养教育8/498【拓展】bringin收获bringdown打垮，击败；降低bringabout引发，造成bringforward提出；提议bringout使清楚；出版，生产9/4992.beknownfor因……而著名beknownas作为…….而著名beknownto为…….所知用适当介词填空：1.TheWestLakeisknown______itsbeauty.2.LuXunisknown______awriter.3.YaoMingisknown_______us.forasto10/49104.Luxunwrotemanyshortstories,butheis______forthenovels.AwellknownBbetterknownCbestknownbewellknownfor因……而著名bebetterknownfor因……而更著名bebestknownfor因……而最著名B11/49113.besetin以……为背景Thefilm____________________.这部电影以第二次世界大战为背景。wassetinWorldWarII12/4912onthescene在现场；当场appear/comeonthescene出场；登场thesceneoftheaccident事故现场1.scenen．(戏剧)一场；现场；场面；景色13/4913指出以下各句中scene意思。①Thehappysceneofchildrenplayinginthegardendisappeared,anditwasquietagain.

场面②Reportersweresoononthesceneaftertheaccident.

现场③Isawthescenewithmyowneyes.④Theyrushedtothesceneofthetrafficaccident.

现场⑤ThemovieopenswithasceneinaNewYorkapartment.(戏剧)一场情景;景色14/4914辨析scene,view,sight,sceneryview

[C]:“景色”，着重点在你所处地点能够看到部分。scene[C]:表“景色”时可与view通用，但包含了其中人及其活动。scene还可指舞台场景。sight[C]:指供人游览景点和名胜，尤指人工制成景。指名胜、风景时，习惯上要用复数

scenery[U]:是地域整体“自然风景”总称，也可指一个地方乃至国家整个外景或外貌（总称）山水风光或自然风景15/4915用上述表示风景词填空:(1)Thecaveisaverynice___inthatplace.(2)Fromthetopofthehillyouhaveanice____ofthewholecity.(3)We’lltakeyoutoseethe________whenyou’reinBeijing.(4)The________inthemountainsisverybeautiful.sightviewsights

scenery

16/49162.pennilessadj.身无分文；贫困homelesssleeplesscarelesshopelessuselessharmless-less形容词后缀，“无……；不……”

无家可归不眠粗心无望无用无害17/49173.permitv.允许；允许；许可

n．许可证；执照；通行证

permit指许可证；执照；通行证;

(可数名词)permission指有同意权人口头“允许，许可”(不可数名词)；18/4918①We______________________theprisoner.我们允许他同犯人谈话。②Wedonot_________________intheoffice.我们不允许在办公室里吸烟。③Youwon’tgetintotheconferencehallwithout____________.没有许可证你不得进入会议室。

permittedhimtotalkto

permitsmokingapermit19/4919(1)我要先走一步，告诉他们你在路上。

I’ll___________andtellthemyou’reontheway.(2)新桥修建将按计划进行。

Thebuildingofthenewbridgewill_________asplanned.(3)---CanIaskyouaratherpersonalquestion?---Yes,________.A.pardonmeB.goaheadC.goodideaD.forgetit4.goahead先走；进行；前进；

(用于祈使句)能够；往下说

goahead

goahead20/4920aheadof在……前面；比……提前/强aheadoftime提前(4)一个人走在其它人前面，看看道路是否通畅。Onemanwent___________________toseeiftheroadwasclear.(5)这项工程提前完工了。Theprojectwascompleted______________.aheadoftheothersaheadoftime21/4921(1)我在街上偶然遇见了他。I___________________inthestreet.(2)这是我们偶然发觉。We_________________________.(3)她有意打坏了花瓶。Hebrokethevase________________________.

discovereditbychancemethimbychance5.byaccident偶然，意外地(=bychance)(反)onpurpose/bydesign有意地

onpurpose/bydesign22/49226.starevi

凝视；盯着看

stareatsb./sth.凝视；盯着看某人/某物(1)他盯着这个单词，努力想记起它意思。He________theword，tryingtorememberwhatitmeant.(2)长时间盯着他人时不礼貌。Itisnotpoliteto_____________________foralongtime.(3)别那样盯着我，不怪我。Don’t___________likethat.

Iamnottoblame.stareatotherpeoplestareatmestaredat23/4923词语辨析：stare,glare,gaze,glanceStare指因为好奇，诧异，深思而长时间目不转睛地“直视，注视，瞪视”，有时表粗鲁无礼；glare表示“怒视”；gaze指因为兴趣，惊奇而长时间无意识地“凝视、注视”；glance指“瞥视“”急忙一看“。他们都可跟介词at.24/4924①Heisalways__________________me.他总是对我百般挑剔。②Ifyoudidn’tgetenoughsleep,it’syourownfault.过失③It’syourfaulttomakesuchamistake.

过失④Heissuchamanwhoisalways________faultwithotherpeople.A．putting

B．seekingC．findingD．lookingfor7.faultn.过失；缺点；故障

findfaultwith…挑剔……findingfaultwithC25/49258.spot(1)n.斑点；污点；地点；①Shewearsawhitedresswithblue

spots.她穿了一件带蓝点白色裙子。②Thepolicemenrantothespotsoon.警察很快跑到出事地点。③Luckilytherewasadoctoronthespot.幸运是，有一位医生在现场。26/4926(2)vt.发觉；认出(spotted;spotted)①Theyeasilyspotted

meinthecrowdbecauseIworearedsweater.我穿着一件红色毛衣，他们在人群中很轻易就认出了我。②Theyspotted

ashipsailingonthesea.他们发觉一艘轮船在海上航行。27/49279.passage①Myparentscan’taffordmy

passagetoAmerica.

船费（包含食宿）②Theyenteredtheclassroomafteralong

passage.

通道；长廊③Readthe

following

passageandanswerthequestionsbelow.

一段文章28/492810.account(1)vi.&vt.认为；说明；总计有

accountfor造成;对……做出解释①Shecouldnotaccountforhermistake.

她不能对她错误做出解释。②Lackofmoney(缺钱)________hernotcontinuingherstudies.A．accountsfor

B．caresforC．explainstoD．approvesofaccountfor造成carefor喜欢explainto向某人解释approveof赞成A29/4929n．说明；理由；计算；账目；take…intoaccount=take…intoconsideration考虑到……;把……考虑在内①Hisexamresultswerenotverygood，butwemust___________________________.他考试成绩不是很好，但我们必须考虑到他病情。②Johngaveusadetailedaccountofhisplan.

（详尽说明）

③Thepolicemangaveanaccountofthetrafficaccident.

（解释，说明）④Theaccountsshowwehavespentmorethanwereceived.

（账目）⑤Idon’thaveabankaccount.（银行账户）takehisillnessintoaccount30/493011.seekvt&vi寻找；探索；寻求；

（sought;sought）1.Youmustseekyourteacher'sadviceonstudy.关于学习你必须向老师征求意见。2.Weareseekingafterthetruth.我们寻求真理。区分：1seekforsth寻找、寻求某物--seekforthethief找贼

2seek在某地方搜索

seektheforest搜索森林seektheforestforthethief在森林里搜索贼31/493112.patiencen．耐性；耐心；忍耐

beoutofpatiencewith…对…忍无可忍;对…没有耐心havepatiencewith…对……能容忍/有耐心havenopatiencewith…对……不能容忍/没有耐心withpatience耐心地①She________________peoplewhooftentalktoomuch.她对那些滔滔不绝人有耐心。②I_______________________________________her.我对她没有耐心了。haspatiencewithamoutofpatiencewith/hasnopatiencewith32/4932拓展：patientadj.有耐性；忍耐；容忍

n．病人bepatientofsth.忍受某事bepatientwithsb.对某人有耐心；容忍某人①He_______________difficulties.他能忍受苦难。②Thedoctor_____________________________.这个医生对他病人们很耐心。waspatientofisverypatientwithhispatients33/493313.amountn．数量theamountof+不可数名词……数量;谓用单。anamountof+不可数名词alargeamountof+不可数名词largeamountsof+不可数名词许多…,大量…；谓用复。许多…,大量…;谓用单。34/4934①______________________istobesentthere.＝_____________________aretobesentthere.大量煤要运到那儿。②__________________decidestheharvestofthisyear.雨量决定今年收成。AlargeamountofcoalLargeamountsofcoalTheamountofrain35/493514.indeedadv.真正地;确实；实在indeed惯用来强调必定陈说或回复。

①—Yousaidyou'dhelp.你说过你要帮忙。—Ididindeed—yes.我确实说过——是。

②Thankyouverymuchindeed!

实在很感激您！

③Idon'tmindatall.Indeed,Iwouldbehappytohelp.我根本不介意，确实，我很愿意帮忙。36/4936二、课文解析37/4937“百万英镑”故事梗概故事发生在20世纪初英国，一位身无分文美国人HenryAdams偶然来到伦敦。他靠在船上做工来抵押船票才来到了英国。一对富豪弟兄用一张面值一百万英镑现钞打赌，看一个人是否能靠这张现金能在伦敦生活一个月。Henry在人行道上游荡时被着两个弟兄发觉。他们给了他一个信封。里面装着一张银行发行百万英镑现金。Henry很迷惑地接收了这个信封。因为他衣衫褴褛，所以不论他走到哪里人们都以一个粗鲁态度对待他。然而当他拿出这张现金时候，人们态度立刻发生了改变。他们奉承他。至于账单，他们甚至允许他不用付账就能拥有一切。一段时间以后。Henry成了上流社会焦点。每个人都对他充满了好奇并都想要认识他很快之后，他就陷入了困境。他负债累累，而后服务员又跟他开玩笑把现金藏了起来。所以，股市大跌。人们认为他是个骗子，宾馆里挤满了要债人。幸运是，一个月期限很快到了。Henry把这张现金还给了弟兄俩。经历了大起大落，Henry厌倦了对金钱追逐。他和他所爱女孩Portia一起离开了38/4938N:Itisthesummerof1903,.Twooldandwealthybrothers,havemadeabet.OliverbelievesthatwithamillionpoundbanknoteamancouldsurviveamonthinLondon.HisbrotherRoderickdoubtsit.Atthismoment,theyseeapennilessyoungmanwanderingonthepavementoutsidetheirhouse.ItisHenryAdams,anAmericanbusinessman,whoislostinLondonanddoesn’tknowwhatheshoulddo.R:Youngman,Wouldyoustepinsideamoment,please?H:Who?Me,sir?R:yes,you.O:Throughthefrontdooronyourleft.H:(Aservantopensadoor)Thanks.S:Goodmorning,sir.Wouldyoupleasecomein?permitmetoleadtheway,sir.O:thankyou,James.Thatwillbeall.R:Howdoyoudo,Mr…er…?Survive(vi)存活，幸存(vt)从…逃生，比…活长survivethefire火中逃生Survivehim比他活得长请翻译此句能改成in吗？了解介词与副词复习permit使用方法39/4939H:Adams.HenryAdams.O:comeandsitdown,MrAdams.H:Thankyou.R:YouareanAmerican?H:That’sright,fromSanFrancisco.R:HowwelldoyouknowLondon?H:notatall,itismyfirsttriphere.R:Iwonder,MrAdams,Ifyou’dmindusaskingafewquestions.H:notatall.Gorightahead.R:Mayweaskwhatyouaredoinginthiscountryandwhatyourplansare?H:Well,Ican’tsaythatIhaveanyplans.Iamhopingtofindwork.Asamatteroffact,IlandedinBritainbyaccident.O:Howisthatpossible?H:well,yousee,backhomeIhadmyownboat.Aboutamonthago,Iwassailingoutthebay…(hiseyesstareatwhatisleftofthebrother’sdinnerontable)Youknow…well特殊疑问这怎么可能呢？Sailout驶出sailto…驶向40/4940O:well,goon.H:oh,yes.Well,towardsnightfallIfoundmyselfcarriedouttoseabyastrongwind.Itwasallmyfault.Ididn’tknowwhetherIcouldsurviveuntilmorning.ThenextmorningI’djustaboutgivenmyselfupforlostwhenIwasspottedbyaship.O:AnditwastheshipthatbroughtyoutoEngland.(强调句)H:Yes.ThefactisthatIearnedmypassagebyworkingasanunpaidhand,whichaccountsformyappearance.IwenttotheAmericanembassytoseekhelp,but…(Thebrotherssmileateachother.)R:Well,youmustn’tworryaboutthat.It’sanadvantage.H:IamafraidIdon’tquitefollowyou,sir.R:Tellus,MrAdams.WhatsortofworkdidyoudoinAmerica?HLIworkedforaminingcompany.Couldyouoffermesomekindofworkhere?R:Patience,MrAdams.Ifyoudon’tmind,mayIaskyouhowmuchmoneyyouhave?find+sb./sth.+doing发觉…在做…(主动)find+sb./sth.+done发觉…被做…(被动)find+oneself+介词短语发觉自己(不知不觉)在某处／处于…Justabout就要，刚才请分析此句，并总结出第一句解构Aminingcompany矿业企业41/4941H:Well,tobehonest,Ihavenone.O:(happily)Whatluck!Brother,whatluck!(clapshishandstogether)H:Well,itmayseemluckytoyoubutnottome!Onthecontrary,infact.Ifthisisyourideaassomekindofjoke,Idon’tthinkit’sveryfunny.(Henrystandsuptoleave)Nowifyouwillexcuseme,IthinkI’llbeonmyway.R:Pleasedon’tgo.MrAdams.Youmustn’tthinkwedon’tcareaboutyou.Oliver,givehimtheletter.H:(takingitcarefully)Forme?R:Foryou.(Henrystartstoopenit)Oh,no,youmustn’topenit.Notyet.Youcan’topenituntiltwoo’clock.H:Oh,thisissilly.R:Notsilly.Thereismoneyinit.(callstotheservant)James?H:Oh,no.Idon’twantyourcharity.Ijustwantanhonestjob.R:Weknowyou’rehard-working.That’swhywe’vegivenyoutheletter.James,showMrAdamsout.O:Goodluck,MrAdams.H:Well,whydon’tyouexplainwhatthisisallabout?R:You’llsoonknow.(looksattheclock)inexactlyanhourandahalf.S:thisway,sir.R:MrAdams,notuntil2o’clock,Promise?H:Promise.Goodbye.Showsbout带某人出去42/4942N:Attheendofthemonth,Henrywasveryrichanddidn’tfearjail.Dressedinthefinestclothes,hedrovebythebrothers’houseinPortlandPlaceand,seeingtheywereback,wenttogetPortiaatherfriend’home.H:Mydear,thewayyoulooktoday,itwouldbeacrimenottoaskforagoodsalaryforthejobthey’llgivetome.P:Oh,pleaserememberthatifweaskfortoomuchwemaygetnosalaryatall;andthenwhat’llhappentous,withnowayintheworldtoearnaliving?(Atthebrothers’home,theservantletsthemin.thetwobrothersareseated,waiting.)H:Goodmorning,gentlemen.(RoderickseemsverysurprisedtoseePortia)Portia,thesearethemenwhohelpme.Soverynicetomeetyou,kindsirs(ShegivesOliverawinkwithoneeye.)43/4943N:Attheendofthemonth,Henrywasveryrichanddidn’tfearjail.Dressedinthefinestclothes,hedrovebythebrothers’houseinPortlandPlaceand,seeingtheywereback,wenttogetPortiaatherfriend’home.H:Mydear,thewayyoulooktoday,itwouldbeacrimenottoaskforagoodsalaryforthejobthey’llgivetome.P:Oh,pleaserememberthatifweaskfortoomuchwemaygetnosalaryatall;andthenwhat’llhappentous,withnowayintheworldtoearnaliving?(Atthebrothers’home,theservantletsthemin.thetwobrothersareseated,waiting.)H:Goodmorning,gentlemen.(RoderickseemsverysurprisedtoseePortia)Portia,thesearethemenwhohelpme.P:Soverynicetomeetyou,kindsirs(ShegivesOliverawinkwithoneeye.)44/4944H:Gentlemen,Iamreadytoreport.R:Er…Portia,I…O:wearebothgladtohearit,fornowwecandecidethebetwhichRoderickandImade.Ifyouhavewonforme,youshallhaveanyjobasmygift.Haveyougotthemillionpoundbanknote?H:Hereitis,sir.O:Ihavewon!Nowwhatdoyousay,Roderick?R:IsaythatIhavelosttwentythousandpounds.Ineverwouldhavebelievedit.Why,thatisamazing,man!H:come,let’sbegoingnow,Portia.O:butwait,wait!Thejob,youknow,Imustgiveyouajob,asIpromised.H:well,thankyouverymuch,butIreallydon’twantonenow.P:Henry,Iamdisappointedinyou.Youdidnotthankthegentlemenproperly.MayIdoitforyou?H:letmeseeyoutry.45/4945(PortiawalksovertoRoderickandgiveshimahug.ThenshesitsinOliver’slap,putsherarmsaroundhisneckandkisseshimonthecheek.Oliverbeginslaughing.)P:Papa,hesayshedoesn’twantanythingelsefromyou.H:(shocked)Mydear,is