小学英语语法课件-形容词的位置和顺序

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Unit1Adjectives形容词的位置和顺序

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WarmupWarmup教师指定教室中的任意物品或人物等，引导学生描述。T:Thisisadesk.Howdoyoudescribethisdesk?Ss:Itisred./Itislong./Itiswooden./Itisabigdesk./Itlooksnice.T：Thisisaboy.Howdoyoudescribethisboy?

Ss:Heistall./Heisstrong./Heisheavy./Heisyoung./Heisanoutgoingboy./Ifoundhimathletic.Warmup

形容词是用来修饰、描绘名词的（我们所说的人或物），通常在句中作定语、表语或宾补。T:

Howdoyoudescribeyourmother/father/teacher/classmates/bestfriends?Ss:…

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LookandSayPresentation

SentencesSheisangirl.她是个外向的女孩。Theflowerismine.这朵漂亮的花是我的。Sheisascientist.

她是一位闻名于世的科学家。形容词在句中一般位于被修饰名词的前面。句子中，哪些是形容词？形容的是什么？outgoingbeautifulworld-famousPresentation

SentencesThebabyfell.这个婴儿睡着了。Theleavesturninautumn.树叶在秋天变黄。Ifeel,soIputonmycoat.我感到冷，所以我穿上了衣服。形容词在句中用在系动词后面。asleepyellowcold

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SentencesIhavesomethingtotellyou.我有重要的事情告诉你。Hewantstodosomething.他想做一些与众不同的事情。Shedoesn’tnoticeanything.她没有注意到有什么不对。

形容词修饰的是由some(一些)，any（任何），every（每），no（不）等构成的复合不定代词时须放在后面。importantdifferentwrongPresentation

SentencesIfoundthismathproblem.我发现这道数学题很难。Themoviemakesme.这部电影让我很兴奋。Ifoundthisstory.我发现这个故事很有趣。形容词放在动词宾语后面。difficultexcitedinterestingPresentation

SentencesShewearsahat.她戴着一顶小圆顶帽子。Thosearetwobridges.那些是两座古老的中国石桥。Thisisatable.这是一张白色的木头饭桌。Themanismyteacher.这个高个的年轻的中国人是我的老师。smallroundoldChinesestonewhitewoodentallyoungChinese形容词在句中的顺序规则1：当两个或两个以上的形容词修饰一个名词或代词时，通常与这个名词关系更密切的、描述更具体的形容词越靠近这个名词。规则2：当几个形容词同时修饰一个名词时，可以按以下顺序排列：描绘形容词（beautiful,nice,cold）——外形，形状特征形容词（long,round）——年龄新旧形容词（old,young,new）——颜色形容词（blue,yellow）——国籍，地区（Chinese,English）——表示材料的形容词（plastic,metal）。

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GrammarBoxPracticeOralPractice说出下列单词的反义词tallthinemptyheavycheapdifficultsmallrichgood/wellmany/muchshortlightbigthickexpensivefullpoorfewbadcoolwarmeasynewolddirtyhotlargeinterestingcleancoldsmallboringPracticeOralPractice替换划线部分的词造句e.g.Mybrotherisverytall.Janeisverynice.Areyoufeelinggood?Youmustkeeptheclassroomclean.Ihavesomethinginterestingtotellyou.Theice-creamtastesgood.ThisisabigredAmericanapple.Thatisabeautifuloldcastle.PracticeOralPractice按照形容词的排列规则组词Alicehasa____________________BarbieDoll.(brown,beautiful,new)Thisisa__________(red,big)apple.Theyliveina_______________house.(old,beautiful)Thepolicemanhada_________________dog.(black,horrible,big)Jerry’smotherboughta________________scarf.(new,silk,pink)beautifulnewbrownbeautifuloldnewpinksilkbigredhorriblebig

blackPracticeExercise1sadPracticeExercise2Sheisagoodteacher.PracticeExercise3hotPracticeExercise4PracticeExercise1sadstupidexpensivebeautifulnarrowpoorPracticeExercise2Sheisagoodteacher.Theseboysarestrong.Thisladylooksyoung.Hisillnessisnothingserious.PracticeExercise3hottiredsmalldirtygoodPracticeExercise4Practice小结Practice小结ProductionGrammarShowtallshortemptyfullblackwhiteopenclosedheavy/fatthinProduction小升初真枪实练()1.Tonyisgoingcampingwith

boys.A.littletwoother

B.twolittleother

C.twootherlittle

D.littleothertwo()2.Onedaytheycrossedthe