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2024湖南电子科技职业学院单招测试题英语Ⅰ.单项填空

1.IwonderifIcouldmakealivingbywriting.

—________?

A.WhocaresB.Howdareyou

C.ForwhatD.Whynottakeachance

2.tcameas________shockthat________firebrokeoutinShanghaiyesterday,killingatleast5people.

A.a;aB.a;/

C./;aD.the;the

3.hefirstsuccessfulspacewalkin2024isanimportanthistorical________inChinesehistory.

A.eventB.matter

C.affairD.incident

4.ccordingtotheagreement,you________befinedifyoufailtomeetthegoal.

A.willB.must

C.mightD.shall

5.oucanneverbe________careful,theroadisicyandslippery.

A.veryB.too

C.quiteD.rather

6.Ireceivedhismother’sphonecallatten.OnlythendidIknowthathewasbadly________inanaccidentthedaybeforeyesterday.

A.hurtB.injured

C.harmedD.wounded

7.YouaresodependentthatI’mafraidyoucan’tadjustyourself

to________aloneforatime.

A.leaveB.leaving

C.beleftD.beingleft

8.isbestmovie,________wonseveralawards,wasaboutthelifeofGandhi.

A.itB.that

C.whereD.which

9.Therescueteamhassavedmorethantenpeople________underthecollapsedbuildingssincetheearthquakeoccurredinYa’an.

A.trappingB.tobetrapped

C.trappedD.havingtrapped

10.Thespacesuitscanbeadjustedsothattheteamcanreproducedifferentlevelsofgravityasifthey________inspace.

A.areB.hasbeen

C.wereD.hadbeen

11.Hehadlosthistemperandhishealthinthewarandneverfound________ofthemagain.

A.neitherB.either

C.eachD.all

12.omeparentsarejusttooprotective.Theywantto________theirkidsfromeverykindofdanger,realorimagined.

A.spotB.dismiss

C.shelterD.distinguish

13.Whydoyoulooksoworried?

—Myputerbrokedownlastweekandmyessayhasbeenleft________since.

A.finishedB.prepared

C.doneD.unfinished

14.Youwill________yourchancesofgettingapayriseifyoudon’tworkharderthanothers.

A.injureB.wound

C.harmD.ruin

15.Hi,Mum.Igotpromotedformywonderfulperformanceinmywork.

—________

A.Congratulations!B.Bestwishes.

C.Goodluck.D.Don’tmentionit.

Ⅱ.阅读理解

A

MrPeterJohnson,agedtwenty-three,battledforhalfanhourtoescapefromhistrappedcaryesterdaywhenitlandedupsidedowninthreefeetofwater.Hetooktheonlyescaperoute—throughtheboot.

MrJohnson’scarhadendedupinaditch(沟渠)atRomneyMarsin,Kentafterhelostpropercontroloniceandhitabank.“Fortunately,thewaterbegantoeinonlyslowly,”MrJohnsonsaid.“Icouldn’tforcethedoorsopenbecausetheywerejammedagainstthewailsoftheditchanddarednotopenthewindowsbecauseIknewwaterwouldefloodingin.”

MrJohnson,asweetsalesmanofSittingHome,Kent,firsttriedtoattracttheattentionofothermotoristsbysoundingthehorn(笛)andhammeringontheroofandboot.Thenhebeganhisstruggletoescape.

Laterhesaid,“Itwasreallyahalfpennythatsavedmylife.Itwas

theonlycoinIhadinmypocketandIusedittounscrewthebackseattogetintotheboot.Ihammereddesperatelywithahammertryingtomakesomeonehear,butnohelpcame.”

Ittooktenminutestounscrewtheseat,andafurtherfiveminutestoclearthesweetsamplesfromtheboot.ThenMrJohnsonfoundawrench(扳手)andbegantoworkonthebootlock.Fifteenminutespassedby.“ItwastheonlychanceIhad.Finally_it_gave,butassoonasImovedthebootlid,thewaterandmudpouredin.Iforcedtheliddownintothemudandclimbedupclearasthecarfilledup.”

Hishandsandarmscutandbruised,MrJohnsongottoBeckettFarmnearby.Huddledinablanket,hesaid,“Thatthirtyminutesseemedlikehours.”Onlythetipsofthecarwheelswerevisible,policesaidlastnight.Thevehiclehadsunkintotwofeetofmudatthebottomoftheditch.

1.WhichofthefollowingobjectsisthemostimportanttoMrJohnson?

A.Thehammer.B.Thecoin.

C.Theseat.D.Thehorn.

2.Weknowfromthepassagethat________.

A.MrJohnson’scarstoodonitsbootasitfelldown

B.MrJohnson’scaraccidentwaspartlyduetotheslipperyroad

C.MrJohnsonstruggledinthepouringmudasheunscrewedthebackseat

D.MrJohnsoncouldnotescapefromthedoorbecauseitwasfullofsweetjam

3.“Finallyitgave”inParagraph5meansthat________.

A.atlastthewrenchwentbroken

B.thechancewaslostatthelastminute

C.thelockcameopenafterallhisefforts

D.luckilythedoorwastornawayintheend

4.Whatisthebesttitleforthisnewspaperarticle?

A.DriverEscapesthroughCarBoot

B.TheStoryofMrJohnson,aSweetSalesman

C.TheDriverSurvivedaTerribleCarAccident

D.CarBootCanServeastheBestEscapeRoute

B

Chelyabinsk,Russia—Ameteorite(陨石)movedquicklyacrosstheskyandexplodedovercentralRussiaonFeb.15,2024,rainingfireballsoveravastareaandcausingashockwavethatsmashedwindows,damagedbuildingsandinjured1,200people.

PeopleheadingtoworkinChelyabinskheardwhatsoundedlikeanexplosion,sawabrightlightandthenfelttheshockwave,accordingtoaReutersjournalistintheindustrialcity1,500kmeastofMoscow.

Thefireball,travellingataspeedof30kmpersecondaccordingtoRussianspaceagencyRoscosmos,hadblazed(熊熊燃烧)acrossthehorizon,leavingalongwhitetrailthatcouldbeseenasfaras200kmaway.

Caralarmswentoff,thousandsofwindowswerebrokenandmobilephonenetworkswereinterruptedforashorttime.TheInteriorMinistrysaidthemeteoriteexplosion,averyrarespectacle,alsoreleasedagreatexplosivesound.

“Iwasdrivingtowork.Itwasquitedark,butitsuddenlybecamebrightasifitwereday,”saidViktorProkofiev,36,aresidentofYekaterinburgintheUralsMountains.“IfeltlikeIwasblindedbyheadlights.”

Themeteorite,whichweighedabout10tonnesandmayhavebeenmadeofiron,enteredEarth’satmosphereandbrokeapart30km-50kmabovegroundaccordingtoRussia’sAcademyofSciences.

“TheenergyreleasedwhenitenteredtheEarth’satmospherewasequaltoafewkilotonnes,”theacademysaid,“thepowerofasmallatomicweaponexploding.”

NodeathswerereportedbuttheEmergenciesMinistrysaid20,000re

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