名师点津人教版英语必修1-Unit-4省名师优质课赛课获奖课件市赛课一等奖课件

Unit4Earthquakes第1页基础知识自测第2页1.______________vi.&n.爆裂，破裂2.______________n.&vt.废墟，毁灭3.______________n.苦难，痛苦4.______________vt.损害，伤害5.______________vt.毁坏；破坏；毁灭6._______________v.&n.(使)震惊一、单词识记burstruinsufferinginjuredestroyshock第3页7.______________vt.营救；援救8.______________vt.&n.使陷入，困境9.______________vt.埋葬，掩埋，隐藏10._____________vt.使惊吓，恐吓11.earthquaken.________________12.extremeadj.________________13.trackn.________________轨道，足迹，痕迹rescuetrapburyfrighten地震极度第4页14.electricityn.__________________15.sheltern.___________________16.damagen.&v.___________________17.judgen.&v.___________________18.expressvt.&n.___________________19.outlinen.___________________20.congratulationsn.___________________祝贺电，电学掩蔽，掩蔽处，避身处损失，损害断定，判决，法官表示，表示，快车，速递关键点，纲领，轮廓第5页______________n.毁坏，破坏______________adj.破坏性，毁灭性二、词汇拓展1.destroyvt.破坏，毁灭，毁灭destructivedestruction第6页⑴Beforethefiremanarrived，thewholebuilding____________________(destroy)inthefire.⑵Thiskindofbombhasenormous_____________effectpower.(destroy)⑶Peoplewereshockedbythe_________(destroy)ofthecity.destructionhadbeendestroyeddestructive第7页____________n.受伤____________adj.受伤____________adj.有害____________adv.有害地2.injurevt.伤害，使受伤injuriouslyinjuryinjuredinjurious第8页⑴The_________(injure)passengerswererushedtothehospital.

⑵Smokingis__________(injure)tothelungs.

⑶Miraculously，hesurvivedthecrashwithout_________(injure).injuredinjuriousinjury第9页3.shockvt.使震惊，震动n.休克，震惊_____________adj.令人震惊_____________adj.感到震惊

____________［搭配］对……感到震惊

beshockedatshockingshocked第10页⑴Wewereshocked____thenewsofhisdeath.

⑵Iwas_________(shock)tohearthathehadbeenfired.

⑶Thenewscameas____shocktousall.atshockeda第11页4.judgev.&n.判断，评判，法官，裁判___________________n.判断，看法

_______________［搭配］由……来判断

________________［搭配］做出判断makeajudgementjudgement/judgmentjudgingfrom/by第12页⑴Judging________hisexpression，hewasangry.

⑵Tomistooquicktomake_________(judge)aboutotherpeople.⑶The______(judge)sentencedhimtoninetydaysinprison.judgefrom/byjudgements第13页1.立刻，马上___________________2.埋头于，专心于___________________3.对……评价高，赞赏___________________4.结束___________________5.……数目___________________三、词组互译thenumberofrightawaybeburiedinthinkhighlyofbeatanend第14页6.倒下________________7.三分之一________________8.向某人表示谢意________________9.insteadof________________10.rescuesb./sth.from_______________11.digout_______________12.agreatnumberof________________falldownonethirdexpressthankstosb代替，而不是援救，把……从……中解救出来掘出，发觉大量，许多第15页13.giveout________________14.blowaway________________15.betrappedin/by_________________16.inruins_________________

17.thedead__________________死者，死去人分发，发出，用完吹走被困于严重受损，破败不堪第16页1.Mr.Whitehasn’tgotanytimetoplaygolfthesedays，becausehe__________theresearchofplants.2.Timeispressingandwemustbeginthework__________.四、词组运用rightawayisburiedin第17页3.Yearspassedbeforethecivilwarwasfinally__________(结束).4.________________peoplestudyingEnglishisincreasing.5.___________________(很多)peoplehaveappliedforthejob.AgreatnumberofatanendThenumberof第18页6.Itwasbraveofhimto______aboy______drowninglastsummer.7.We’llhavethemeetingintheclassroom_________ontheplayground.8.Somereportersarefondof_________(挖掘)thepersonalprivatesoffamouspeople.diggingoutrescuefrominsteadof第19页9.The29thOlympicGameshadmadepeopleallovertheworld___________(高度评价)China.10.Theteacher_________theexaminationpaperstothestudents.gaveoutthinkhighlyof第20页StrangethingswerehappeninginthecountrysideofnortheastHebei.Forthreedaysthewaterinthevillagewellskeptrisingand1________(fall).Farmersnoticedthat2_____wellwallshaddeepcracksinthem.A3_____(smell)gascameoutofthecracks.smelly五、课文填空fallingthe第21页Inthefarmyards，thechickensandeventhepigswere4____nervoustoeat.Miceranoutofthefieldslooking5_____placestohide.Fishjumpedoutof6_____bowlsandponds.Atabout3:00amonJuly28，1976,7_____peoplesawbrightlightsinthesky.toofortheirsome第22页Thesoundofplanescould8________(hear)outsidethecityofTangshaneven9______noplaneswereinthesky.Inthecity，thewaterpipesinsomebuildingscrackedandburst.Buttheonemillionpeopleofthecity，10____thoughtlittleoftheseevents，wereasleepasusualthatnight.beheardwhenwho第23页1.用适当关系代词填空。

⑴Thefish__________Icookedwasdelicious.

⑵Whoistheman______isreadingabookoverthere?六、语法专练thatthat/which第24页⑶Theboy_________brokethewindowiscalledBob.

⑷Weliveinahouse______windowsfacesouth.

⑸Itisthemostinterestingbook____Ihaveread.thatwho/thatwhose第25页⑴昨天来参观我们学校那个外宾是来自美国。Theforeigner___________________________________isfromAmerica.

⑵我把你送给我书全部看完了。Ihavereadallthebooks_________________.2.把以下句子译成英文。thatyougavemewho/thatvisitedourschoolyesterday第26页⑶请把那本封面是蓝色书给我。Pleasegivemethebook___________________.⑷他谈起他在加拿大见到过人和事。Hetalkedaboutthepersonsandthings____________________________.⑸他经过了考试，这使他父母很高兴。Hepassedtheexam,_____________________________________.whichmadehisparentsveryhappywhosecoverisbluethathehadseeninCanada第27页掌握重要考点第28页fallintoruin成为废墟bringruintooneself自取灭亡be/lieinruins呈一片废墟核心单词1.ruinvt.毁坏，毁灭，使毁坏n.废墟，破产第29页⑴Peoplebuiltsheltersamongthe_____(ruin)ofthecity.⑵Afterthewar,manybuildings_________.(成为废墟)⑶Thetemple______________.(成为一片废墟)利用：依据提醒完成句子。ruinsfellintoruinis/liesinruins第30页辨析：ruin指长时间侵蚀而毁坏；把某事弄糟。damage指部分损坏，指价值或用途降低。destroy指彻底毁坏，摧毁，毁坏(声誉、计划、希望等)。第31页burstin闯进来；突然插嘴burstintosth.突然burstoutdoingsth.突然burstintolaughter=burstoutlaughing放声大笑burstintotears=burstoutcrying放声大哭2.burstvi.&vt.爆裂；暴发n.暴发第32页⑴Theaudienceburst____cheers.⑵Whenwewerechattingintheroom，heburst____.⑶Asshewastalking，theoldmanburst____cryingwithexcitement.⑷Don’tburst___whenIamspeaking.利用：用适当介词或副词填空。intoinoutin第33页rescuesb./sth.from抢救；援救；营救go/cometoone’srescue去/来援救或营救某人rescueteam/workers救援队/人员3.rescuen.&vt.援救或营救派生：rescuer救援者第34页⑴Hejumpedintotheicywatertorescuethechild_____drowning.⑵Thechildwhofellintotheriverwouldhavediediftheyoungman________________________(没有来营救他).利用：用适当词填空或完成句子。fromhadn’tcometohisrescue第35页⑴Theworkers_____________(trap)inthecoalmine.

⑵我掉入了他陷阱。___________________________.4.trapvt.使陷入困境n.陷阱；困境利用：用所给词适当形式填空或翻译句子。Ifellintohistrapweretrapped第36页⑴Ourgovernmentistakingeffectivemeasures__________(rescue)those_________(trap)and_________(bury)underground.⑵看，他们正埋头于工作。They__________________________________intheirwork.5.buryvt.埋葬，掩埋，隐藏；使专心于buryoneselfin=beburiedin埋头于；专心于利用：用所给词适当形式填空或完成句子。areburyingthemselves/areburiedtorescuetrappedburied第37页翻译：他病了，你应该马上请大夫来。Heisill；youshould____________________.重要词组1.rightaway立刻；马上(美国英语)说明：语气稍弱于atonce，强调动作快速。callinthedoctorrightaway第38页attheendof...在……尽头/末端(指时间，地点等)bytheendof...在……末之前(指时间，常与完成时连用)intheend=finally=atlast=eventually最终；终于putanendto...结束……(vt.)cometoanend……结束(vi.)2.atanend=finished结束，终止；在……末尾第39页⑴TheFirstWorldWarwas__anendin1918.⑵Myfriendiswaitingforme___theendoftheroad.⑶____theendoflastmonthwehadcompletedthework.⑷____theend，wegottothetopofthemountain.利用：用适当介词填空。atatByIn第40页说明：其后从句中动词要依据情况用虚拟语气。3.asif=asthough好像；好像比较：evenif/eventhough即使；纵然第41页⑴老师对待我们像对待自己孩子一样。Theteachertreatsusasifwe______(be)theirchildren.

⑵即使天黑了，农民们仍在田里干活。________________，thefarmersarestillworkinginthefield.利用：依据汉字完成英文句子。Evenifitisdarkwere第42页注意：“anumberof+复数名词”作主语时，谓语动词用复数；“thenumberof+复数名词”作主语时，谓语动词用单数。4.a(great/large)numberof(+复数名词)许多thenumberof(+复数名词)……数字/数目第43页⑴Thenumberofthepeopleinvitedtotheparty______(be)50lastnight，butanumberofthem______(be)absentfordifferentreasons.

⑵____________________(许多人)losttheirlivesintheaccidentyesterday.利用：用所给词适当形式填空或完成句子。Anumberofpeoplewaswere第44页⑴在青海玉树地震中，解放军尽力挖出更多被埋在地下人们。ThePLAmenweretryingtheirbest______________________buriedunderthegroundduringYuShuearthquakeinQinghaiProvince.5.digout掘出；挖出；发觉利用：依据汉字意思完成英文句子。morepeopletodigout第45页⑵警察希望发觉更多关于那场交通事故细节。Thepolicemenhope_________________aboutthattrafficaccident.todigoutmoredetails第46页拓展：be/feelproudtodosth.因做某事而感到骄傲beproudthat从句withpride自豪地，骄傲地6.beproudof=takepridein以……为自豪第47页⑴他为她成功而感到自豪。He_________________________hersuccess.

⑵她自豪地望着自己孩子。Shelookedatherchild_____________.利用：依据汉字意思完成英文句子。withpridetakespridein/isproudof第48页⑶能成为你朋友我感到自豪。I________________beyourfriend.

⑷他因被选上班长而感到自豪。He____________thathewaselectedmonitor.wasproudam/feelproudto第49页佳句诵写第50页1.原句：Itseemedasiftheworldwasatanend!世界似乎到了末日！(L9，P26)说明：其中asif可用asthough替换；也可说Itseemsthat...句型：Itseemsasif...似乎，好像第51页⑴看上去好像除了我之外他人都知道。______________________________exceptme.⑵好像他从没有离开过。_____________________________________.⑶好像这个问题没有处理方法。_______________________nosolutiontothisproblem.仿写：请将以下句子译成英文。ItseemsasifthereisItseemsasifeverybodyknewitItseemedthathehadneverbeenaway第52页2.原句：Everywheretheylookednearlyeverythingwasdestroyed.人们不论朝哪里看，那里一切都几乎被毁了。(L18，P26)句型：Everywhere...不论哪里……，都……说明：everywhere意为“不论哪儿”，在句中引导一个状语从句，相当于wherever。第53页⑴不论他走到哪儿，他狗就跟到哪儿。____________________，hisdogfollowshim.

⑵他们不论出现在哪儿，都会碰到强烈抗议。_____________________________，theywouldmeetwithstrongprotests.仿写：依据汉语意思，完成英语句子。EverywheretheyappearedEverywherehegoes第54页说明：all，both，each，always，every及every合成词与not连用时表部分否定。3.原句：Allhopewasnotlost.不是全部希望都破灭了。(L28，P26)句型：all...not=notall...并非都……第55页⑴不是全部学生都经过了考试。__________________havepassedtheexam.

⑵并不是每个人都像你那么自私。________________isasselfishasyou.

⑶不是你们两个都能够去北京。___________________gotoBeijing.仿写：请将以下句子译成英文。Bothofyoucan’tNotallthestudentsNoteveryone第56页难句分析第57页书本原句：Yourspeechwasheardbyagroupoffivejudges，allofwhomagreedthatitwasthebestonethisye