甘肃省嘉峪关市一中高二英语上学期期中试题

PAGEPAGE8嘉峪关市一中第一学期期中考试高二英语试卷第一卷（选择题）时间：100分钟分值：120分第一局部：阅读理解第一节：（共15小题，每题2分，总分值30分）AOnlyabout30percentofpeopleintheUSknowhowtoperformCPR(心肺复苏术).Recently,a9-year-oldboyshowedaGeorgiawomanhowtoperformCPRonhernewbornbaby.SusannaRohmsaidshehadexperiencedaparent’sworstnightmare(噩梦)—her2-month-oldson,Isiah,wasnotbreathing.“Inoticedhelookedpale.Ilookedathisarmsandhislegsandtheywerelimp(无力的),”Rohmtoldalocalnewspaper.“ThenInoticedthathelookedlikehewasn’talive.”Indismay,shedroppedandbrokehercellphone.Rohmhadtorunintothestreet,screamingforhelp.“Ihadhiminmyarmsandscreamedoverandover.ThenIranoutside.Isawtwoboysplayingacrossthestreet,andIyelled,‘Goandaskyourparentstocall911,’”Rohmsaid.Butthetwoboyswereabletodomorethanthat.Nine-year-oldEthanWilsontookaction,showingRohmhowtoperformCPRonlittleIsiahwhileten-year-oldRockyHurthelpedaswell.RockysaidhehadlearnedtheCPRtechniquefromaposterinahealthclassattheirschool,SedaliaParkElementary.“Iwasthinkingwe’dbettergiveherahelpinghandinsteadofgettingscared,”Ethansaid.“Itoldhertopushonthebaby’schestfivetotentimesaminutewithonlytwofingers,tiltbackthebaby’shead,plugthebaby’snoseandbreatheintothebaby’smouth,”Ethansaidinaninterview.Atlast,Isiahbegancryingandwasbreathingagain.Hespenttwonightsinalocalhospital.“Ifthelittleboyhadn’tshownmewhattodorightthere,mybabywouldprobablynotbealiverightnow,”Rohmsaid.1．WecanlearnfromParagraph1thatintheUS,.A.CPRisconsideredimportantbymostpeopleB.mostchildrenaretaughthowtoperformCPRC.manyparentsdon’tknowhowtoperformCPRD.kidsmustlearnhowtoperformCPRonbabies2．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“dismay”inParagraph2probablymean?A.Panic.B.Anger.C.Excitement.D.Joy.3．WhatdidRohmdowhenshesawthetwoboys?A.Sheaskedthemtocall911assoonaspossible.B.SheaskedthemtoteachherhowtoperformCPR.C.Sheaskedthemtoasktheirparentsforhelp.D.SheaskedthemtohelpherperformCPRonherbaby.4．WhatRohmsaidinthelastparagraphshowsthatshewas.A.gratefulB.regretfulC.surprisedD.ashamedBFiftypeopledied,over11,000wereinjured,and100,000houseswereheavilydamagedordestroyedinanearthquakethatstruckNorthChina'sHebeiProvince.Thequake,measuring6.2ontheRichterscale(里氏6.2级),hitthearea220kmnorthwestofBeijingat11:50a.m.onJanuary10,1998.Scientistsmadeareportoftherecentquake.TheysaidthattheareaofnorthwesternBeijing,thejointofShanxiandHebeiProvincesandtheInnerMongolia(内蒙古)weremosteasilyattackedbyearthquakesmeasuring6toabitover7ontheRichterscale.However,scientistsdidnotseetherecentearthquakeearlier.CloudscoveredalargeareainthenorthernpartofNorthChinabeforetheearthquakeandexpertssaythatthispreventedsatellitesfromcorrectlywatchingthetemperatureatthecorrectaltitude(纬度).Expertssaythatinthelasttenyears,about305earthquakeshavetakenplaceinChinawith9measuringover7ontheRichterscale,60measuringover6,and236measuringover5.Tensofthousandsofpeoplediedorwereinjured.Lossvaluedover10billionyuan.5．Thereportshowsthataboutnineearthquakesinthepasttenyearsaremeasuredover____ontheRichterscale.A.7B.5C.9D.66．Itcanbeinferredfromthereportthatthedamagecausedbytheearthquakescouldbemuchlessheavyif____.A.allthepeoplestayedoutsideB.theearthquakehappenedatmidnightC.thepeoplehadbeenwarnedearlierD.theearthquakescalewaslowerthan6.2only7．Whichofthefollowingcanbereasonableexcept____.A.WecannotstopearthquakesB.ScientistsareworkinghardattheresearchesonearthquakesC.WecandoourbesttohavefewerdamagesthaneverD.NothingcanbedoneonearthquakesCThisTeachingAssistantLevel3courseisdesignedforpeoplewhoeitherare,orwishtobecomeateachingassistant.Teachingassistantscarryouttheirtasksunderthedirectionoftheclassteacher.Thisisafullysupportedhomestudycourse,andthehelpisavailablewheneveryouneedit—eitheronlineoroverthephone.Thereisahugedemandforteachingassistantsaroundthecountrybutalsomanythousandsofapplicantsforthesepositions.HavingthisTeachingAssistantLevel3qualificationwillhelpyouhaveanobviousadvantageoverotherapplicants.OurLevel3TeachingAssistantcourseissimilartotheNVQ(NationalVocationalQualification)Level3becauseitisanequivalent(同等的)leveloflearning.Theteachingassistantisabletocontributeinfourmainareas:SupportingtheteacherSupportingthepupilSupportingtheschoolSupportingthecurriculumThesalaryateachingassistantisexpectedtoearnayear:Londonfringe(外围):￡16,856-￡26,052OuterLondon:￡18,789-￡27,992InnerLondon:￡19,893-￡29,088RestofEnglandandWales:￡15,817-￡25,016Thefeeandthetimeofenrolment(入学)Enrollforonlya￡35deposit.TeachingAssistantLevel3isonly￡345.Tohelpyouonyourwaytowardsachievingyourqualification,weareofferingallofourpotentialstudentsa￡115reductionintheirenrolmentfeesforJune.Thenormalfeeforthiscourseis￡460butforthismonthithasbeenreducedtoonly￡345.Therehasneverbeenabettertimetostartlearningandtakethatfirststeptowardsabrighterfuture!100%moneybackguarantee,ifyouarenotsatisfied.That’swhywe’llhappilygiveyouyourmoneybackonanycoursereturnedwithin7days.It’seasyforyoutoenrollnowbytelephone01223923913.Youcangetfreefriendlyhelpandadvicefrom9:00amto4:00pm,onMondaytoFriday.Call01223923915.8．HowcanpeoplestudythisTeachingAssistantLevel3course?A.Gotothenightschool.B.Gotothefull-timeschool.C.Studyathomeatanytime.D.Studyatweekendsorvacations.9．What’stheteachingassistant’stask?A.Listeningtotheteacher’slectureallthetime.B.Onlyhelpingteacherspreparetheirlessons.C.Helpingpromoteeffectivelearningandteaching.D.Oftengivinglessonsinplaceoftheformalteacher.10．Ifateacherassistantearns￡28,000ayear,heprobablyworksin______.A.downtownWalesB.thefringeofLondonC.outerLondonD.downtownLondon11．HowmuchshouldyoupayinJuneifyouhavepaidthedeposit?A.￡310B.￡35C.￡345D.￡460D“Migrantworkers”(外来务工人员)isafamiliartermfor17-year-oldShiJian.Herfatheranduncleoftentalkabouttheproblemssurroundingthisgroupofpeople.However,Shicaresmoreaboutthechildrenofthesemigrantworkers.LastyearShi’shousekeeper’sdaughterhadtogiveupherschoolinginBeijingbecauseshewouldnotbeallowedtositthenationalcollegeentranceexam.ShewasforcedtocontinueherhighschooleducationinherhometowninSichuanProvince.Shithinksthecurrentlawisunfairformigrantworkers’children,asitpreventsthemfromstudyingatpublicschools,unlesstheirparentspayhugesums.So,Shidecidedtodoasurveyofmigrantworkerssothatshecouldfindsomesolutionstohelpsolvetheproblem.InthelastsixmonthsShispoketo186migrantworkersinBeijing.Herintervieweesincludebabysitters,guards,keepers,supermarketclerks,housecleanersandconstructionsiteworkers.Shifoundoutthat55ofthemwereparents.Amongthisgroup,onlyeighthavechildrenwhoattendschoolsinBeijing.Theother47hadtoleavechildrenwithrelativesinthecountryside.However,40ofthe47wouldliketoenroll(使入学)theirchildrenincityschools.Fromherinterviews,Shifoundthattheworkers’lowestincomewas400yuaneachmonth.Overone-thirdearnamonthlywageoforbelow1000yuan.“Evenschoolsformigrantworkers’childrenchargemorethanpublicschools.Morever,parentsconstantlyworryabouttheseschoolsclosingorrelocating,”sheexplained.Shihasrecentlycompletedareportabouthersurvey,inwhichshemakesaseriesofrecommendations.“Thegovernmentcansetuppublicschoolsformigrants’childrenequaltoschoolsforcitychildren.Second,tooffset(弥补)migrantworkers’verylowpay,publicschoolsshouldofferthemspecialratessotheycanaffordtheirchildren’stuition(学费).12．WhatdroveShitodothesurveyofmigrantworkers?A.Hercuriosityaboutmigrantworkers’livesB.Shewasaskedtodoasurveyofmigrantworkersaspartofaschoolproject.C.Herhousekeeper’sdaughterwasforcedtomovetoherhometowntocontinuestudying.D.Shewantedtodrawpeople’sattentionandbecomefamous13．AccordingtoShi’ssurvey,mostmigrantworkers’kids_____.A.don’tlivetogetherwiththeirparentsB.attendschoolsneartheirparents’workingplacesC.havetohelptheirparentssupportthefamilyD.alwaysdobetterinschoolsthanchildrenfromthecity.14．Allofthefollowingpreventmigrantworkers’kidsfromattendingschoolsincitiesEXCEPT_____.A.theirparents’lowincomeB.theirlackofconfidencetofacethefiercecompetitionsincityschoolsC.schools’hightuitionsD.thatschoolsformigrantworkers’childrenmaycloseorrelocate15．Shisuggestedinhersurveythat_____.A.moreprivateschoolsformigrants’childrenshouldbebuiltB.moremoneyshouldbecollectedformigrants’childrenC.children’stuitionshouldbereducedD.studentsfromthecityandthecountrysideshouldbeencouragedtocommunicatemore第二节：（共5小题，每题2分，总分值10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最正确选项。选项中有两项Amajorsourceofteenstressisschoolexams,andtestanxietyisnotuncommon.Whenyourecognizeyourteenisunderstress,howcanparentshelpyourteenstaycalmbeforeanexam?Beinvolved.Parentsneedtobeinvolvedintheirteen’swork.16．Whattheylookforisyourpresence—totalk,tocry,orsimplytositwiththemquietly.Communicateopenlywithyourteen.Encourageyourteentoexpressherworriesandfears,butdon’tletthemfocusonthosefears.Helpthemgetorganized.17．Together,youandyourteencanworkoutatime-tableinwhichshecanstudyforwhatsheknowswillbeonthetest.Provideacalmsetting.Helpyourteensetupaquietplacetostudyandprotecthisprivacy.Givethemanutritiousdiet.Itisimportantforyourteentoeatahealthy,balanceddietduringexamtimestofocusanddoherbest.18．Ifthishappens,encourageyourteentoeatlightmealsorsandwiches.Ahealthydiet,ratherthanjunkfood,isbestforreducingstress.19．Persuadeyourteenagertogetsomesleepand/ordosomethingactivewhensheneedsarealbreakfromstudying.Makingtimeforrelaxation,fun,andexerciseareallimportantinreducingstress.Helpyourteenbalancehertimesothatshewillfeelcomfortabletakingtimeoutfromstudyingtospendtimewithfriendsorrest.Showapositiveattitude.20．Yourpanic,anxietyandblamecontributetoyourteen’spressure.Makeyourteenfeelacceptedandvaluedforherefforts.Mostimportantly,reassureyourteenthatthingswillbeallright,nomatterwhattheresultsare.A.Aparent’sattitudewilldictatetheirteen’semotions.B.Examstresscanmakesometeenslosetheirappetite.C.Theywillonlymakethesituationworse.D.Encourageyourteentorelax.E.Thebestthingissimplytolisten.F.Helpyourteenthinkaboutwhatshehastostudyandplanaccordingly.G.Yourteenmayalsomakenegativecommentsaboutthemselves第二局部：英语知识应用（共两节，总分值45分）第一节：完形填空（共20小题，每题1.5分，总分值30分）EverySaturdaynightmyfamilyandIgooutandfeedthehomelesspeopleinthecityofOrlando.Therearehundredsofpeopleacrossthecitywithoutany21orshelter.Wehavebeendoingthisforseveralmonths.Wewantedtoseewhatitwaslikeinthe22ofahomelessperson.OnespecialthingIliketo23is,myfamilyandIdonoteatbeforewebeginour24soweknowhowitfeelstobe25.Alloftheareaswegotoarevery26,suchasParramore,GoreStreetanddowntownOrlando.Weallgettogetherinthe27andpreparethefood.Someofthemealsaresandwichesandcookiesandabottleofwater.Sometimesmymom28asteaminghotdeliciousmeal.Wethen29themalluptofeed30ormorepeople.Iliketowritespecial30onthebaglike,“Godlovesyou”.BeforemyfamilyandIgetintothecar,weaskGodforprotectioninafamilyprayer.Alotofpeople31homelesspeople.Notallhomelesspeoplearedrugaddictsor32people.Someare33nice.Someofthemjusthadbadthingsthat34tothem.Atfirst,wehadtoearntheirtrust,becausealotofpeopleare35tothemfornogoodreason.Butnowthattheyseeuseveryweekthey36us.Weevenknowsomeoftheirnames.Weallhavetorememberthatthesearepeoplethathave37.Someofthemshakeourhandsforgivingthemfood.Someofthemdoreallyfunnydancesbecausetheyarehappy.Afterwefinishedfeedingthehomeless,itmakesme38whatIhaveathome.Sometimesitmakesmesad,andmakesmymom39.Ilovefeedingthehomeless,andmakinga(n)40insomeone’slife.21．A.powerB.strengthC.experienceD.food22．A.beliefB.planC.lifeD.dream23．A.mentionB.chargeC.expectD.gain24．A.collectionB.journeyC.holidayD.investigation25．A.curiousB.separateC.tenseD.hungry26．A.dangerousB.tidyC.busyD.peaceful27．A.birthdayB.kitchenC.fieldD.restaurant28．A.eatsB.buysC.preparesD.serves29．A.breakB.giveC.useD.bag30．A.notesB.poemsC.novelsD.articles31．A.arrestB.misunderstandC.saveD.adopt32．A.patientB.activeC.badD.careless33．A.finallyB.luckilyC.barelyD.really34．A.happenedB.owedC.ledD.added35．A.interestingB.meanC.familiarD.unusual36．A.trustB.respectC.forgiveD.relax37．A.tasksB.goalsC.feelingsD.methods38．A.acceptB.requireC.spendD.appreciate39．A.fightB.cryC.complainD.argue40．A.experimentB.fortunateC.differenceD.report第II卷（非选择题）第二节：阅读填空：（共10小题，每题1.5分，总分值15分）阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。ThewomanoftencalledtheFirstLadyofNewYorkdiedonAugust.BrookeAstorwasonehundredandfiveyearsold.TheextremelywealthyandfamousNewYorkerspentmuchofherlife_41__(help)theneedyinherbelovedcity.ShewasborninPortsmouth,NewHampshire.Shewastheonlychildofahighlevelmilitaryofficer.Aftertwoearlier_42__(marry)，shemarriedVincentAstorin1953again.Hecamefromafamily__43__hadbeenrichforleastonehundredyears.Amongotherthings,heowedmanybuildingsinNewYorkCity.BrookeAstorbecameoneofthe_44__(rich)womenintheworldwhenVincentAstordied.Shealsobecameheadofahugecharityorganization_45__(found)byherhusband.Herepeatedlyhadtoldhershewouldhavefungiving_46__hismoney.Andapparentlyshedid.MissAstorgavetensofmillionsofdollars__47_(main)toplacesandpeopleinNewYorkCity.Shesaiditwasthesensiblechoicebecausethatwas_48__themoneyhadbeenmade.Shegavefinancialsupporttothecity'sculturalcenters,thepooranddisabledas_49__astomanyothersmallercharities.Whenshedied,themayorofNewYorksaidthecitywouldnotbewhatitistoday__50_hersupport.第三局部：写作（共两节，总分值35分）第一节：短文改错（共10小题，每题1.5分，总分值15分）假定英语课上教师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处，每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其正下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（╲）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词正下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均限一词，请严格按照要求格式修改。2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Shewasimaginativeandwouldspendhourstellingmestoriesshehasmadeup.IamsureitwasbecauseofherwhichIbecameastorywriter.Apartfromkeptayoungboyentertained,IwasachildandshetaughtmethatgoodthingshappenedifIcouldwaitforit.Shewasa第二节：书面表达（总分值25分）52．目前青少年压力过大，为排解压力一些青少年染上了一些恶习，如吸烟，饮酒等，请你以学生会的名义参照以下提示用英语写一封建议书，呼吁中学生要“养成好习惯，安康过生活”。写作要点如下：1.青少年中