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Unit

7International

charitiesReadingAninterviewwithanORBISdoctora

flying eye

hospitalprevent

预防

v.blindness

失明

n.case

案例

n.treatment

治疗

n.affect

影响v.

mostly

大多数adj.medical

医疗的adj.patient

病人n.volunteer

志愿者n.

operation

手术n.grateful

感激的

adj.

cure

治愈

v.afford

买得起的

adj.

skill

技能

n.train训练vt.indeed真正地adv.proud自豪的adj.medicine医学,药n.treat治疗vt.improve改进,改善vt.interviewer采访者n.carry

on

继续下去,继续开展operate

(v.)

on

sb.give/perform

an

operation(n.)

on

sb.medicine(n.)medical

(a.)treatment (n.)药物治疗A An

interview

with

an

ORBIS

doctorAmy

is

interested

in

the

work

that

ORBISdoctors

and

nurses

do.

She

found

aninterview

with

an

ORBIS

doctor.

Here

isthe

interview.Interviewer:Dr

Ma,

please

tell

us

somethingabout

blindness.Dr

Ma

:

About

285

million

people

aroundtheworld

are

blind

or

have

other

eyeproblems,

mostly

in

poor

areas,

andabout

80

per

centof

these

cases

canbeprevented

or

cured.

However,

manypeople

don't

have

money

for

medicaltreatment.Interviewer:

How

does

ORBIShelp?Dr

Ma:ORBISusesitsFlying

EyeHospital

tovisit

poor

areas.

On

the

plane,

volunteerdoctors

do

operations.

The

plane

is

alsoused

asatraining

centre.Interviewer:

Why

don't

you

work

in

a

hospital?Dr

Ma:

Many

of

our

patients

can't

afford

to

go

tohospital,

so

we

have

togo

to

them.

Also,local

doctors

and

nurses

are

invited

onboard

to

learn

about

eye

operations.

Wecan

teach

them

new

skills.

By

trainingthem,

we

hope

to

help

morepeople.Interviewer:

How

many

operations

do

you

doduring

a

visit?Dr

Ma:During

my

last

visit,

150patientswere

operated

on.Interviewer:

You'redoing

a

really

important

job.Dr

Ma:Thank

you.

I’m

proud

to

help

peoplesee

again

and

improve

their

lives.Interviewer:

Is

there

anything

else

you'd

like

tosay

to

our

readers?Dr

Ma:

Yes.

Modern

medicine

is

developingquickly

and

now

most

eyeproblemsand

diseases

can

be

treated

and

cured.But

more

money

is

needed

to

carryonwith

our

work.

We

hope

more

peoplewill

support

us.Interviewer:

Thank

you

very

much

for

yourtime,Dr

Ma.How

many

people

are

blind

around

the

world?What

do

volunteer

doctors

do

on

the

plane?What

does

‘a

flying

eye

hospital’

mean?What

do

the

doctors

also use

the

plane

as?Why

do

local

doctors

and

nurses

come

to

the

plane?What

do

the

ORBIS

doctors

teach

local

doctorsand

nurses? Why

do

the

ORBIS

doctors

train

local

doctors

andnurses?Questions1. How

many

people

are

blind

orhave

eye

problemsaround

the

world?About

285

million.What

do

volunteer

doctors

do

on

the

plane?Theydooperations.What

does

‘a

flying

eye

hospital’

mean?It

means

ORBIS

doctors

do

operations

on

theplane.What

do

the

doctors

also

use

the

plane

as?A

training

center.Why

do

local

doctors

and

nurses

come

to

the plane?To

learn

about

eye

operations.What

do

the

ORBIS

doctors

teach

local doctors

and

nurses?New

skills. Why

do

the

ORBIS

doctors

train

localdoctors

and

nurses?Because

they

hope

to

help

more

people.QuestionsHow

many

operations

did

Dr

Ma

do

duringhis

last

visit?What

does

he

think

of

this

work?How

do

people

feel

about

ORBIS

treatments?How

many

operations

did

Dr

Ma

do

during

hislastvisit?He

operated

on

150patients.What

does

the

interviewer

think

of

this

work? Dr

Ma

is

doing

a

really

important

job.What

do

we

need

to

carry

on

this

job? More

money

is

needed

to

carry

on

withit.B

What

does

ORBIS

do?B1

AmywantstotellDanielaboutDr

Maand

what

hedoes,

but

shedoes

notknow

the

meanings

of

some

words

in

theinterview.

Help

her

match

the

words

on

theleft

with

the

meaning

on

the

right.

Write

thecorrect

letters

in

theblanks.blindnesscurepatientaffordon

boardoperatecut

a

person’s

body

open

to

take out

or

repair

a

partin

or

on

a

plane,

ship,

train,

etc.make

an

illness

go

awayhave

enough

money

to

pay

for

sthaperson

whois

ill,especiallyin hospitals the

condition

of

not

being

able

toseeB2

Amy

wants

to

show

how

ORBIS

helpspeople.

She

ismaking

achart.

Helpherfill

in

the

blanks

with

the

words

in

the

box.doctors

and

nurseseye

problemsnew

skillseyeoperationsFlying

EyeHospitalsee

againTreats

people

withHelps

people see

again

ORBIS,aCharityUsesits Flying

EyeHospital

to

visitpoor

areaseye

problemsdoes

eye

operations

on

the

planeTeaches

them new

skills

invites

local

doctors

andnurses

onboardB3 Amy

made

some

more

notes

of

theinterview.

Help

her

put

the

sentencestogether.

Write

the

correct

letters

in

theblanks.areas2. Dr

Ma

thinks

that

mosteye

problems

and

diseases1. Many

more

people

in

poor

eOne

hundred

and

fifty patientsMore

money

is

neededa. Were

operated

onduring

Dr

Ma’s

lastmoney

to

go

tohospital.d. to

carry

on

with

thef. they

have

no

moneyto

go

to

hospitalvisit.

f

b. a

hospital

and

atraining

centre.3.Manyblindpeopledonot

c

c. because

they

have

noget

any

treatment4.

The

ORBIS

plane

is

used

as

bwork.

a

e. Have

eye

problems.

d

B4 Amy

iswriting

anarticleaboutORBIS

for

the

school

newsletter.

Helpher

complete

it

with

the

correct

forms

ofthe

words

in

the

box.affordboardcuremedicinepatientproudsupporttrainThe

ORBIS

plane

travels

all

around

the

worldand

helps

people

with

eye

problems

in

poorareas,

Most

of

the

people

there

cannot

afford

to

go

to

hospital,

so

ORBIS

doctors

go

tothem.Operations

are

done

to

help

people

with

eyeproblems

see

again.

The

patients

do

not

have

topay

because

ORBIS

is

a

charity.

Local

doctorsandnursesarealsoinvitedon

boardtolearnnewskills.By

training

them,

ORBISdoctors

hope

to

help

more

people.Dr

Ma

isa

doctor

on

the

ORBISplane.

Hefeels

proud

to

help

people

see

again.

Dr

Mathinksthat

modem

medicine

isdevelopingquicklyand

now

most

eye

problems

can

be

treated

and

cured

,butmoremoneyisneededto

support

their

work.Language

points1.

Many

of

our

patients

can't

afford

to

go

tohospit

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