王述英-新概念一-lesson-125-126

Lesson125 Teafortwonewwordsandexpressions1.water

vt.浇水n.水

bywater=byship=byseaPostmensendthepackagesbywater.

Mymotheriswateringtheflowersinthegarden.淡水；饮用水；糖水热水；开水；困境水质污水，废水sweetwaterhotwaterwaterqualitywastewater2.

terribly

adv.非常；Itisterriblyhot.Imissmymotherterribly.I'mvery/really/terribly/extremelysorry.terrible

adj.糟糕的，极坏的

–Howistheweather?-Itisterrible.

I’vejusthada

terriblethought.坏消息3.dry⑴

adj.干的（wet湿的）

Thisglasscankeepthesugardry.⑵v.把...弄干

Hedriedhishairwithatowel.

dryone’seyes

擦干眼泪⑶vi.变干

Clothesdon’tdryeasilyinwinter.4.nuisance

n.讨厌的东西或人Whatanuisance!真讨厌！Youarearealnuisancetome.

makeanuisanceofoneself=makeoneselfanuisance

惹人讨厌

Don‘tmakeyourselfanuisancetoothers.不要做一个令人讨厌的人。你真是太讨厌了！5.mean

(meant;meant)

⑴v.意思是Whatdoesthewordmean?

Theredlightmeans“stop”.

meantodosth

打算做...

Imeantogotomorrow.

meandoing

意味着

Thepicturemeansstopping.⑵adj.吝啬的Heismeanaboutmoney.

6.surprisen.惊奇，意外的事insurprise惊讶地；惊奇地toone’ssurprise使某人感到惊讶的是besurprisedatsth.对……感到惊讶Languagepoints1.Can'tyoucomeinandhaveteanow,Peter?这是否定疑问句，表示邀请。can’tyou….表示说话人希望听话人做某事的强烈意愿和看法。例Can’tyoucomeandhelpme?你就不能来帮帮我吗？2.Imust

waterthegardenfirst.3.Doyouhavetowateritnow?4.It’sterriblydry.5.Don'tyouremember?这也是否定疑问句。6.Ihadtowateriteveryday.7.Well,I’llhaveteabymyself.8.lookoutofthewindow.9.Thatmeansyoudon’tneedtowaterthegarden.表示“不必”，是must和haveto的一般现在时否定式。10.Thatwasapleasantsurprise.

真是意想不到的好事。从…往外看don’thavetoneedn’tShehastoleaveearly.Shemustleaveearly.Doesshehavetoleaveearly?Mustsheleaveearly?Shedoesn’tneedto/havetoleaveearly.Sheneedn’tleaveearly.grammars陈述句疑问句否定句haveto与must1.must

表示主观的认为有必要，有义务haveto表示含有客观的环境方面的需要，

除了“必须”之外，还有“不得不”。2.must

没有时态和人称的变化Imust,hemusthaveto

有时态和人称的变化Ihaveto,hehastoeg.Imustworkhard.我必须努力工作。(我觉得有必要这么做。)

Ihadtogohomebyshiplastnight.我昨晚不得不乘船回家。

(有可能没有赶上其他的航班或者火车，没选择才坐船。)

3.haveto否定回答：

No,Idon'thaveto.

No,Ineedn't,

No,Idon't.No,Idon'tneedto.

haveto肯定回答

Yes,Ido.

Yes,Ihavetomust否定回答:

No,Ineedn’t,

No,Idon'thavetomust肯定回答

Yes,Imust.

MustIarriveontime?-Yes,youmust.-No,youneedn't.

DoIhavetoarriveontime?-Yes,youhaveto.-No,youdon'tneedto.Page

161.Doyouhavetogonow?Yes,I____leave.2.Doyouhavetogetupearlytomorrowmorning?Yes,I_______getupatsixo’clock.3.Didyouhavetotakeataxi?I’mafraidI____.Icouldn’tgetabus.4.Hasn’tyourfriendarrivedyet?Howlonghaveyouhadtowait?I’ve____waitfortwohours!5.Doyouhavetowaterthegarden?No,I_______wateritnow