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..现在进展时语法专练一.现在进展时的构成:Am/is/are+v-ingv-ing现在分词的构成:1.一般情况+ing:falling2.以不发音字母e结尾的单词去e,+ing:having3.以重读闭音节结尾的单词,末尾只有一个辅音字母时,双写词尾字母+ing:putting二.现在进展时的根本用法1.表示说话时正在进展的动作常和now连用,有时用一个动词如look〔看〕、listen〔听〕来表示now〔现在〕这一时间概念。Look!Atrainising.看!火车来了Listen!Heisplayingthepiano.听!他在弹钢琴。2.表示现阶段正在进展着的动作但不一定是说话时正在进展。常和atpresent〔目前〕、thisweek〔本周〕、thesedays〔这几天〕等时间状语连用。Whatlessonareyoustudyingthisweek?你们本周学哪一课了?〔说话时并不在学〕三.一般现在时和现在进展时的区别一般现在时表示经常性的动作;而现在进展时表示暂时性的动作。Hewalkstowork.他步行上班。〔习惯、经常性的动作〕He'swalkingtoworkbecausehisbikeisbeingrepaired.他现在走着上班,因为他的自行车正在修理。〔只是暂时的情况〕Wheredoeshelive?他家住在哪儿?〔询问一般的情况〕Whereisheliving〔staying〕?他这几天住在哪儿?〔询问暂时一段时间的情况〕特别提示:现在进展时有时可用来代替一般现在时,表达说话人的某种感惰,使句子有强烈的感情色彩。常与always,forever连用。Youarealwaysforgettingtheimportantthing.你总是把重要的事情忘掉。〔表达出不满的情绪〕Maryisdoingfineworkatschool.玛丽在学校学习得挺不错。跟踪练习一、写出以下动词的现在分词:play________run__________swim_________make__________go_________write__________read________have_________sing________dance_________see________buy_________live_______take_________e________get_________stop_________sit________begin________shop___________二、用所给的动词的正确形式填空:1.Theboy__________________(draw)apicturenow.2.Listen.Somegirls_______________(sing)intheclassroom.3.Mymother_________________(cook)somenicefoodnow.4.What_____you______(do)now"5.Look.They_______________(have)anEnglishlesson.6.They____________(not,water)theflowersnow.7.Look!thegirls________________(dance)intheclassroom.8.Whatisourgranddaughterdoing"She_________(listen)tomusic.9.It’s5o’clocknow.We_____________(have)suppernow10.______Helen____________(wash)clothes"Yes,sheis.11.What_________you__________(do)"12.I_____________(sing)anEnglishsong.13.We_______________(play)gamesnow.14.MrZheng__________________(read)abooknow.15.Therabbits__________________(jump)now.16..Look!TomandJohn_________________________(swim).17.Look!Thebus_________________(stop).18.We________________(have)anEnglishclassnow.19.Listen!Someoneis_______________(e).20.Look!He______________(dive)now.21.Tom__________________(watch)TVinthediningroom.22.Thedoctors_________________(get)offthebus.23.eon.They_______________(leave)now.24.It______________(eat)fishnow.25.Myfather________________(work)intheofficenow.26.Whereisyourmother"She_________________(answer)thephone.27.Theteachers______________(run)now.28、Jeffrey_________________〔make〕hiscakenow.29、Bequiet!Threeboys_____________〔sleep〕.30、What________yourmother______〔do〕now"31、Look!______yourdog_____now"〔swim〕32、Whereisyourfather"He____________(read)books.33、Look,MissLin_________________〔play〕thepiano.34、Tomandhisbrother________〔see〕thefilmnow.35、Now,We_______〔have〕atest.36、Listen!Mr.Zhao_________〔sing〕intheclassroom.三、用现在进展时完成以下句子1.What_________you__________(do)"2.I_____________(sing)anEnglishsong.3.What________he____________(mend)"4.He______________(mend)acar.5.______you__________(fly)akite"Yes,_______.6.______she___________(sit)intheboat"7.______you_____________(ask)questions"8.We_______________(play)gamesno单项选择〔〕1.我在照看孩子.(A)Iamlookingafterthebaby.(B)I'mlookafteringthebaby.(C)Ilookamafteringthebaby.(D)Ilookingafterthebaby.()2._____friend'smaking______akite.(A)I,me(B)My,my(C)My,me(D)His,his()3.Isthewoman______yellowyourteacher"(A)in(B)puttingon(C)wearing(D)having()4.Look!Thetwins_____theirmotherdothehousework.(A)arewanting(B)help(C)arehelping(D)arelooking()5._____arethebirdsdoing"Theyaresinginginatree.(A)Who(B)What(C)How(D)Where()6.Isshe____something"(A)eat(B)eating(C)eatting(D)eats()7.你在干什么"(A)Whatisyoudoing"(B)Whatareyoudo"(C)Whatareyoudoing"(D)Whatdoyoudo"()8.Whatareyoulistening_____"(A)/(B)for(C)at(D)to()9.我正在听他说话.(A)Ilisteningtohim.(B)I'mlisteningtohim.(C)I'mlistentohim.(D)I'mlisteninghim.()10.Theyare_____theirclothes.(A)makeing(B)putting(C)putaway(D)puttingon()11.Listen!She____intheclassroom.(A)issinging(B)sing(C)tosing(D)issing()12.TodayJim______hiswhiteshirtandbrowntrousers.(A)isputtingon(B)wear(C)puton(D)iswearing()13.______areyoueating"I'meating______meat.(A)What,some(B)Which,any(C)Where,not(D)What,a()14.They______TVintheevening.Theydotheirhomework.(A)arewatching(B)can'twatching(C)don'twatch(D)don'twatching()15.Thechildren_____football.(A)isplaying(B)areplaying(C)playthe(D)playa()16.Theyareflyingkites.(A)他们喜欢放风筝.(B)他们在放风筝吗"(C)他们在放风筝.(D)他们常放风筝.()17.Look,Theyareswimmingintheriver.Iwant_____you.(A)togowith(B)gowith(C)helping(D)help()18.Look.Lucyis_____anewbiketoday.(A)jumping(B)running(C)riding(D)takeing()19、Look!Spark_____hismotherdothehousework.A.ishelpingB.arehelpC.ishelpD.ishelpping()20、_____aretheboysdoing"Theyaresingingintheroom.A.WhoB.HowC.WhatD.Where()21、Don’ttalkhere.Mymother_____.A.issleepingB.aresleepingC.sleepingD.sleep()22、Daisy______.Don’tcallher.A.iswriteingB.iswritingC.writingD.writes()23、Who_____overthereatthemoment"A.singingB.aresingC.issingingD.sings()24、Look!they_________agoodtime,_________they"A.have,doB.have,don'tC.arehaving,areD.arehaving,aren't()25、We_____musicandoften_____tomusic.A.like/listenB.likes/listensC.like/arelisteningD.areliking/arelistening()26、Listen!Thebaby_____inthenextroom.A.cryingB.criedC.iscryingD.cries()27、It’seighto’clock.Thestudents_____anEnglishclass.A.haveB.havingC.ishavingD.arehaving()28、Bequiet.Grandparents_____.A.issleepingB.aresleepingC.sleepingD.sleep()29、Michael_____thewindowseveryday.A.iscleaningB.cleanC.cleansD.iscleaning()30、OnSunday,Brucesometimes_____hisclothesandsometimes_____someshopping.A.wash/doB.iswashing/isdoingC.washes/doesD.iswashing/does()31、Someare_________intheriverandsomeare_________games.A.swiming,playingB.swimming,plaiingC.swimming,playingD.swimming,plaing()32、Eve_____todohislessonsat6everyeveningA.isbeginningB.isbeginningC.beginD.begins()33、Aretheboyslookingattheblackboard"Yes,they____.A.aren’tB.doC.don'tD.are四、将以下句子改成现在进展时:1、DanielspeaksChinese.Daniel________________Chinese.2、Wehavefourlessons.We______________fourlessons.3、IwatchTVeveryday.I_________________TVnow4、Juliaworksinahospital.Julia_________________inahospital.5、Doyoureadthisbook"_____you_______thisbook.6、MaryandSusanhavelunchatabouttwelve.MaryandSusan______________lunchatabouttwelve.Hisfatheroftenhelpsthem.Hisfather__________________them.8、Ovenopensthedoor.Oven___________

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