Unit 9 Section B（2a-2c）【 知识精讲+提升专练 】 人教版八年级 上册英语 课件

人教版

八年级上册SectionB2a-2cUnit9Canyoucometomyparty?Learningobjectives1.掌握词汇：invitation,reply,forward,delete,print,sad,goodbye,takeatrip,glad,preparation,glue,without,surprised,lookforwardto2.通过阅读活动，能够归纳书面邀请的格式，并比较书面用语与口语的不同。3.在小组中展开讨论，总结、归纳发出邀请、接受邀请、婉拒邀请的写作特点，以读促写。Sharpeyes:ReadquicklygladgluesurprisedhearfromforwardgoodbyewithoutreplyNewwordssadhelpoutprinttakeatrippreparationturndownclasspartygraduationpartybirthdaypartyfamilypartysurprisepartypartiesWhatkindofpartydoyouknow?…housewarmingpartyFreetalkIfwehaveapartyathome,First,whatshouldwedo?Inviteothers!Iwanttohaveaparty,whatdoIneedtodo?buyfood&drinksthinkofgamestoplaypreparedecorationsmakeaninvitationBrainstorm

...aninvitationcardaphonecallane-mailapostcardHowtomakeaninvitation?…1.Themessagesarefromthe________ A.TV B.Internet C.newspaper2.Theboymightbe________ A.writinganinvitation B.playingcomputergames C.listeningtomusic观察语篇格式及图片，推断语篇来源和主题。email邮件Prediction邀请函称谓落款正文结束语 1.acceptaninvitation 2.makeaninvitation 3.turndown

aninvitationMessage1Message2Message3Listentothetape,matchthemessageswiththereasons.通过关键词、句匹配主旨大意。FastreadingE-mailsenderreceiverMessage1Message2Message3Scanning.Whowrotethemessages?classmatesDavidDavidDavidHeWeiJakeLet’sreadtheMessage3first.ReadMessage3carefullyandcompletethechartWhodoesDavidinvitetotheparty?Davidinvite____________totheparty.Whoisthepartyfor?It’sfor____________.Whydotheyhavetheparty?Becausetheywantto___________________________________.Whatkindofpartyisit?It’sa_____________.Whenistheparty?It’son__________________.

Ms.Steen.

showhowmuchthey’regoingtomisshersurprisepartynextFridaythe28thgroupworkhisclassmatesThepersonweinviteBeginning:Why+Whatkind+Who+WhenOurnamesBody:preparationEndingMakeaninvitationMessage3ReadMessage3andfillthedetails(细节)inthechart.Whoisthepartyfor?It’sfor_________________________________.Whydowehavetheparty?Becausewewantto___________________________________.Whatkindofpartyisit?It’sa______________.Whenistheparty?It’son___________________.ourfavoriteteacher,Ms.Steen.showhowmuchwe’regoingtomisshersurprisepartynextFridaythe28thToshowhowmuchwe’regoingtomissher,let’shaveasurprisepartyforMsSteennextFridaythe28th.Whatcanwedofortheparty?1._____foodanddrinks.2.________gamestoplay.3.________thingsweneedforthegames.4.______Ms.Steen_____thepartywithouttellingher

sothatshecan_________.BringThinkofPrepareBringbesurprisedthepurpose目的toReadMessage3againandfillintheblanks.Dear___________________,

AsI’msureyouknowbynow,___________________________________.Weareverysadthat__________________________Toshow_____________________,let’shavea________________forhernext______________.Canyoucometotheparty?Ifso,canyouhelpwithanyofthesethings?1.买食物和饮料2.思考要玩的游戏3.准备我们做游戏需要的东西4.在不告诉Ms.Steen的情况下带她来聚会，她才会感到惊喜Ilookforwardtohearingfromyouall._____________ThepersonweinviteOurnamesWhatkindWhatwillhappendescribeMs.SteenWhyWhengroupworkTrytoretellthemessageingroupsHiDavid,Whatagreatidea!IreallylikeMs.Steenalot.ShehelpedmetoimprovemyEnglishsomuch.I’msadtoseehergo,andthispartyisthebestwaytosay“Thankyouandgoodbye.”Icanhelptobuysomeofthefoodanddrinks.IcanhelptobringMS.Steentotheparty.Ialreadyhaveagreatideaabouthowtodothat.HeWeiMessage1AcceptaninvitationBecauseMs.Steenhelpedhim_____________________________,andthispartyis_______________tosay“Thanksandgoodbye”.toimprovehisEnglishthebestwayWhatcanhedofortheparty?Hecanhelpto:1.2.buysomefoodanddrinks.bringMs.Steentotheparty.AcceptaninvitationWhydidHeWeiwanttogototheparty?Message13.WhydidHeWeiwanttogototheparty?BecauseMs.Steenhelpedhim_____________________________,andthispartyis_______________tosay“Thanksandgoodbye”.toimprovehisEnglishthebestwayacceptwhywhathelpoutHeWeiacceptaninvitationHiDavidThankssomuchforplanningthis.I’dlovetocometotheparty,butI’mnotavailable.MyfamilyistakingatriptoWuhanattheendofthismonthtovisitmyauntanduncle.However,I’dstillbegladtohelpoutwithanyofthepartypreparations,likeplanningthegames.Letmeknowifyouneedmyhelp.JakeMessage2TurndownaninvitationturndownaninvitationbepoliteJakewhat

whyrefuseCanJakegototheparty?Why?2.Whatcanhedofortheparty?No,hecan’t.BecausehisfamilyistakingatriptoWuhanattheendofthismonthtovisithisauntanduncle.Hecanhelpoutwithanyofthepartypreparations,likeplanningthegames.Weareplanningahousewarming_______atournewhousethisSaturday.Canyou_________?Ourhouseisat2LondonRoad.Weareserving______and________from7:30p.m.Please__________yourfriendsandfamily.Apartyismore_______withmorepeople!Pleaseletus_________byWednesday______youcancometotheparty.Hopeyoucanmakeit!partybringknowfunifdrinksfoodcome2d用2b单词填空3minsMessage2Readthemessagesandfillintheblanks.theywillmiss/they’regoingtomissNextFridaythe28thgamestoplaythefoodanddrinksthepartypreparationsTips:

Makeaninvitationinapoliteway.2.Acceptorturndownaninvitationinapoliteway.3.Trytobeakind,friendlyandhelpfulperson.AcceptinganinvitationTurningdownaninvitationWhatdoyouthinkofHeWeiandJakeaccordingtotheirwords?BeginningBodyEndingBeginningBodyEnding接受邀请拒绝邀请称谓称谓落款落款Dear_____,___________Decision(决定)Thanks+Decision(决定)ReasonReasonThingsIcanhelpwithThingsIcanhelpweAcceptaninvitationTurndownaninvitationhelpoutbepoliteReplytoaninvitationDearclassmates,AsI’msureyouknowbynow,ourfavoriteteacher,Ms.Steen,isleavingsoontogobacktotheUS.We’reverysadthatshe’sleavingbecausesheisafunteacher.Toshowhowmuchwe’regoingtomissher,let’shaveasurpriseparty

forhernextFridaythe28th!Canyoucometotheparty?Ifso,canyouhelpwith

anyofthesethings?PleasetellmebythisFriday.Message3正如besure(that)肯定...到目前为止by到...为止现在进行时表将来返回到besad(that)伤心...动词不定式todosth.表目的想念let/let's+动词原形Ifyoucancome到本周五为止by到...为止Buyfoodanddrinks.

Thinkofgamestoplay.

Preparethingsweneedforthegames(glue,paper,pen,…).4)BringMs.Steentothepartywithouttelling

sothatshecanbesurprised.Ilookforwardto

hearing

fromyouall.David思考饮料prepare...for...为...而准备...胶水bring...to...把...带来...take...to...把...带走...介词，没有，不(做某事)withoutdoingsth.不做某事作伴随状语表目的，以便于so+形+that如此...以至于besurprisedatsth.对...感到惊奇besurprisedtodosth.惊奇做toone'ssurprise出乎某人的意料insurprise惊奇地lookforwardtodoingsth.盼望做某事

to这里作介词，后接动词inghearfromsb.收到某人的信MessageNewReplyForwardDeletePrintMoveto新信息回复发送删除打印移动到HiDavid,Whatagreatidea!IreallylikeMs.Steenalot.Shehelpedmeto

improvemyEnglishsomuch.I’msadto

seehergo,andthispartyisthebestwaytosay“Thankyouandgoodbye.”Icanhelptobuysomeofthefoodanddrinks.IcanhelptobringMS.Steentotheparty.Ialready

haveagreatidea

about

howtodothat.HeWeiMessage1replytosb./sth.回复某人/某物What+a/an+形+名+主+谓What+形+名词复数+主+谓How+形+主+谓=like...verymuchbesadtodosth.悲伤做某事seesb.dosth.看见某人做（结果）seesb.doingsth.看见某人正在做（过程）最好方式做...已经HiDavidThankssomuchfor

planningthis.I’dlovetocometotheparty,butI’mnotavailable.MyfamilyistakingatriptoWuhanattheendofthismonthtovisitmyauntanduncle.However,I’dstillbegladto

helpoutwithanyofthepartypreparations,likeplanningthegames.Letmeknowifyouneedmyhelp.JakeMessage2thanksfordoingsth.感谢做...plantodosth.计划做...wouldlovetodosth.想要做...=freetakeatripto+地点去...旅游...的末尾attheendof...在...的末尾intheend=atlast=finally最后bytheendof...直到...末尾begladtodosth.高兴做某物在某方面解决困难比如是否，引导宾语从句1.Whatkindofpartyisit?___________________________________________2.Whoisthepartyfor?____________________________________________3.Whenistheparty?___________________________________________4.WhodidDavidinvitetotheparty?___________________________________________5.Whatcanpeopledoattheparty?____________________________________________Readthemessagesagainandanswerthequestions.Itisasurpriseparty.Ms.Steen.It’sonFridaythe28th.Allhisclassmates,suchasHeWei,Jake.Theycaneat,drink,andplaygames.2c1.turndownaninvitation拒绝邀请turndown此处意为“拒绝”，相当于refuse。turndown还可意为将声音“关小；调低”。反义短语为turnup“开大；调高”。turndown为“动词+副词”型短语，当代词作其宾语时，应放在turn与down之间。【链接】turnon打开turnoff关掉turnup把……调高写出下列句子中划线部分的含义。(1)Canyouturndowntheradioalittle?It’sreallyloud.________________________________(2)Whydidheturndownyourinvitation?_________________________________把……调低；关小拒绝Languagepoints2.replyv.&n.回答；答复

replyv.&n.回答；答复(多指经过考虑而作出的答复)【拓展】reply后常接宾语时，需借助介词to；或者接that从句等；reply还可以作名词(其后跟介词to)表示“对……的答复”get/have/receiveareply(to...)

收到(……的)回复give/makeareply(to...)(对……)进行回复(1)

请对我的问题进行回复。Please_______________________myquestion.(2)

他儿子没有给他回信。Hissondidn’t_________hisletter.(3)

她回复说她很忙。She______________shewasverybusy.give/makeareplyto

replytorepliedthatBringMr.Steentothepartywithouttellinghersothatshecanbesurprised.在没有告知斯蒂恩女士的前提下，把她带来参加聚会，以让她感到惊喜。without是介词，意为“没有；不（做某事）”。其后可跟动词-ing形式、人称代词宾格或名词，用来表示伴随或假设的情况。without的反义词为with，意为“具有；带有”。sothat表示“以便,为的是”,引导目的状语从句,相当于inorderthat。从句中常与may,might,can,could,beableto,would,should等情态动词连用。【活学活用】1)他没有锁门就出去了。______________________________________2)我们学英语为的是获得更多的知识。______________________Hewentoutwithoutlockingthedoor.WelearnEnglishsothatwemaygetmoreknowledge.Ilookforwardtohearingfromyouall.我期盼着你们的答复。【解读】lookforwardto意为“盼望、期待”,其中to为介词,后接名词/代词/动名词作宾语,即lookforwardtosth./doingsth.,注意to后不可以接动词原形。hearfromsb.收到某人的来信,相当于getaletterfromsb.,receivealetterfromsb.和havealetterfromsb.。【活学活用】1)她曾经一直期望成为一名科学家。Shewas_____________________ascientist.2)上周我收到哥哥的来信。______________________Ireceivedaletterfrommybrotherlastweek.=Ihadaletterfrommybrotherlastweek.=Igotaletterfrommybrotherlastweek.=Iheardfrommybrotherlastweek.lookingforwardtobeing______________去旅行__________________提高我的英语_____________________做某事的最佳方式__________(帮助……)分担工作、解决难题__________到目前为止___________认为；想起haveasurpriseparty_________________bythisFriday_______________________________________盼望/期待做某事_________________接到(某人的)信、电话等replytotheinvitation__________________________________拒绝takeatripimprovemyEnglishthebestwaytodosth.helpoutbynowthinkof举办一场惊喜聚会到这周五前lookforwardtodoingsth.hearfrom回复邀请turndownPhrasessummaryHowtomakeaninvitationDear受邀者，名称、时间、地点、活动安排Toshowlet'shaveaCanyoucometotheparty?Ifso,canyouPleasetellmebyIlookforwardtohearingfromyou.发出邀请者SummaryHowtoacceptaninvitationDear发出邀请者，接受邀请，原因，建议Whatagreatidea!ThepartyisagoodtoIcanhelpto/withIhaveagreatideaabout接受者HowtoturndownaninvitationDear发出邀请者，婉拒，原因，仍可帮忙ThanksalotforI'dlovetocome,butHowever,I'dstillbegladtoLetmeknowifyou婉拒者CompletetheinvitationwithwordsandphrasesfromthemessagesonPage69.Weareplanningahousewarming_______atournewhousethisSaturday.Canyou______?Ourhouseisat2LondonRoad.Weareserving_______and_______from7:30p.m.Please________yourfriendsandfamily.Apartyismore________withmorepeople!Pleaseletus________byWednesday________youcancometotheparty.Hopeyoucanmakeit!partycomefooddrinksbringfunknowif2dImagineoneofyourfavoriteteachersisleaving.Planapartyforhim/her.Answerthequestionswithapartner.2e1.Whyishe/sheoneofyourfavoriteteachers?2.Whatdoyouwanttosaytohim/her?3.Whenisthebesttimetohavetheparty?4.Wherecanyouhavetheparty?5.Whatkindoffoodwilltherebe?6.Whatkindofdrinkswouldyouliketoserve?7.Whowillcometotheparty?8.Whatactivitieswilltherebeattheparty?9.Howcanyoumakethepartyasurpriseforyourteacher?Forwhom:Wearegoingtohavea____party(for…).Timeandplace:Thepartywillbeon________in________.People:Wewillinvite_________(because…).Foodanddrinks:Wearegoingtoserve___________.Activities:Wecan___________intheparty.ShowTimeI.词汇1.TodayI'mverybusy,butsheis_______(空闲的).2.Theyarestudyingfora_____________.(数学测验).3.Igethis__________(邀请)butIcan’tgo.4.Ihavetoo_________(多)homeworktodo.5.Mr.Kingsometimesgoestothe_________(音乐会).freemathtestinvitationmuchconcertFillintheblanks.Doyouhavenextyear’sc_________?Theeditor(编辑)d________thelastparagraph.Wegladlyacceptthei_________toaparty.Manyattendedtheo_______ofthenewsportscentre.Wetookat____totheseaside.alendareletednvitationpeningrip