Unit 5 语法讲练【 知识精讲+提升专练 】 人教版八年级 上册英语 课件

人教版

八年级上册

语法讲练Unit5.Doyouwanttowatchagameshow？TeachingGoals（教学目标）知识与技能:复习和巩固本单元语言功能目标句型，如：谈论计划，谈论对某种电视节目的看法，询问及说明原因，深入讨论电视节目，并让学生建立动词不定式的意识。学习策略:通过观察，训练学生发现、总结、运用本单元目标语言的能力，同时分小组E座，进行探究式学习。刮刮乐游戏，复习上节课的电视节目刮刮乐gameshow刮刮乐talentshow刮刮乐news刮刮乐唱一首歌刮刮乐sportsshow刮刮乐加一分刮刮乐soapopera刮刮乐sitcomLeadinEnjoyaTVprogramWhatkindofTVprogramcanyousee?DoyoulikewatchingTV?What’syourfavoriteIVprogram?It’satalentshow.It’sa….Whatdoesyourpartnerthinkoftalkshows?He/Shelikestalkshows.Whatdoyouthinkoftalentshows?Idon’tmindthem.Whatdoesyourfatherthinkofsoapoperas?Hecan’tstandthem.Because…gameshowssportsshowssitcomssoapoperastalkshowsnewstalentshowsA:Whatdoyouthinkof…(s)?B:I…them/it.Practice1.你想看新闻吗？Doyouwantto__________________?2.是的，我想看。/不，我不想看。

Yes,Ido./No,Idon’t.3.你计划今晚上看什么节目？

______doyou____________watchtonight?4.我计划看《我们过去的时代》。

I____________watchDaysofOurPast.watchthenewsCompletethesentences.plantoWhatplan

to5.你期望从情景喜剧中学到什么？Whatcanyou__________________fromsitcoms?6.你能学到一些很好的笑话。

Youcan______somegreat______.7.你为什么喜欢看新闻呢？Whydoyoulike_____________________?8.因为我希望了解在世界各地发生了什么事情。BecauseI____________________________what’sgoingonaroundtheworld.expecttolearnlearnjokeswatchingthenewshopetofindout9.你觉得访谈节目怎么样？Whatdoyouthinkof____________?10.我不介意看。/我不能忍受。/我爱看。Idon’t_______them./I_____________them!/I_______________them!mindcan’tstandlovewatchingtalkshowsPresentation2找出每组对话中的语言功能

Doyouwanttowatchthenews?Yes,Ido./no,Idon’t.Whatdoyouplantowatchtonight?IplantowatchDaysofOurPast.Whatcanyouexpecttolearnfromsitcoms?Youcanlearnsomegreatjokes.Whydoyoulikewatchingthenews?BecauseIhopetofindoutwhat’sgoingonaroundtheworld.Whatdoyouthinkoftalkshows?Idon’tmindthem./Ican’tstandthem./Ilovewatchingthem.A.谈论计划B.谈论看法C.深入谈论节目D.谈论原因AABCDGrammarFocusSelf-learningTasksTask1:ReadthesentencesinGrammarFocusanddividethemintofourgroups.询问及说明原因谈论计划/想法谈论对某种电视节目的看法深入谈论电视节目

自学提示：根据句子的功能进行分类—Doyouwanttowatch...? —Yes,Ido./No,Idon't.

—Whatdoyouplanto...? —Iplanto...—Whatdoyouthinkof...?—Idon'tmindthem./Ican'tstandthem./Ilovewatchingthem.—Whydoyoulike...? —Because...—Whatcanyouexpectto...?—Youcan...【谈论计划】A:Doyouwanttowatchthenews?B:Yes,Ido./No,Idon’t.A:Whatdoyouplantowatchtonight?B:IplantowatchDaysofOurPast.Conclusion【谈论对某种电视节目的看法】A:Whatdoyouthinkoftalkshows?B:Idon’tmindthem./Ican’tstandthem./Ilovewatchingthem.【询问及说明原因】A:Whydoyoulikewatchingthenews?B:BecauseIhopetofindoutwhat’sgoingonaroundtheworld.【深入谈论电视节目】A:Whatcanyouexpecttolearnfromsitcoms?B:Youcanlearnsomegreatjokes.GrammarFocus：Doyouwanttowatchthenews?Yes,Ido./No,Idon’t.Whatdoyouplantowatchtonight?IplantowatchDaysofOurPast.Whatcanyouexpecttolearnfromsitcoms?Youcanlearnsomegreatjokes.Whydoyoulikewatchingthenews?BecauseIhopetofindoutwhat’sgoingonaroundtheworld.Whatdoyouthinkofshows?Idon’tmindthem.Ican’tstandthem./Ilovewatchingthem.planexpectationreasoncomment动词不定式的形式：to+动词原形意义：计划将来的动作思考他们在句中作什么成分？动词不定式一、含义1.由“_____________”构成，是非谓语动词的一种。2.在句子中不能单独作谓语，也没有人称和数的变化，其否定结构是“_________________”3.在句子中可以作主语、宾语、定语、状语、补足语、表语等。to＋动词原形notto＋动词原形GrammarFocus不定式有两种形式：一种是带to的不定式：to+动词原形；一种是不带to的不定式：动词原形。不定式(短语)在句中不能单独作谓语，但可以作主语、表语、宾语、定语、状语等。本单元主要学习带to的不定式(短语)作宾语的用法。e.g.DavidwantstostudyintheUSA.不定式1.动词+todoGrammarFocus二、动词不定式作宾语choose(选择),decide(决定),expect(期待),want(想要),wouldlike(想要),wish(希望),hope(希望),learn(学习),plan(计划),fail(失败),prepare(准备),promise(承诺),refuse(拒绝),agree(同意),pretend(假装)

比一比，哪个小组说得最多，+3分Iexpecttoseeyousoon.我期待很快见到你。JackplanstobuysomeflowersforMr.Wu.杰克计划给吴老师买些花。有些动词既可接todo，也可接动词-ing作宾语，但两者的意思不同。stoptodosth.停下来去做某事forgettodosth.忘记要做某事stopdoingsth.停止做某事forgetdoingsth.记忆做过某事remembertodosth.记得要做某事trytodosth.设法做某事；努力做某事rememberdoingsth.记得做过某事trydoingsth.试着做某事like/lovetodosth.表示当下愿意做like/lovedoingsth.表示一直喜欢做。拓展延伸GrammarFocus1.形容词+todoGrammarFocus二、动词不定式作宾语比一比，哪个小组说得最多，sure(肯定),happy(开心),sorry(抱歉),afraid(害怕),ready(准备好)Iamveryhappytoseeyou.我很高兴见到你。Jackisafraidtoaskquestions.杰克害怕问问题。2.特殊疑问词+todo作宾语

GrammarFocus比一比，哪个小组说得全对，+2分what,which,who,where,when,howtodoHedoesn'tknowwhattodonext.他不知道接下来做什么。Samdidn'tdecidewheretogo.萨姆没决定去哪里。这种结构往往跟在：decide,know,ask,show,teach,guess,findout等动词（短语）后哦【温馨提示】可跟带to的不定式作宾语的动词有：like,love,want,hope,wish,expect,decide,try,plan,forget,remember,start,ask,help,need,learn,seem。注意：help可接带to的不定式或不带to的不定式作宾语，其意思不变。带to的不定式和what,which,who,where,when,how等疑问词连用，在句中起名词的作用，也可以作宾语。e.g.Iknowhowtomakecakes.Bobdoesn’tknowwheretogotomorrow.GrammarFocus二、动词不定式作宾语补足语比一比，哪个小组说得全多，+3分动词+sb.+todosth.

注意：带to的动词不定式作宾语补足语的动词主要有：要求允许提议(ask,allow,advise)，期望邀请鼓励(expect,,invite,encourage)，教导告诉想要(teach,tell,want)，等待希望愿意(waitfor,wish,wouldlike/love)。1.接不带to的动词不定式作宾补的词有四看（lookat,see,watch,notice）、三使（let,make,have）二听（hear,listento）、一感觉（feel）GrammarFocus二、动词不定式作真正的宾语Ifinditdifficulttodothejobwell.我发现做好这项工作很难。找出宾语形式宾语真正的宾语常见结构：sb.+feel/find/make/think/believe+it+adj.+todosth.GrammarFocus二、动词不定式作其他成分作主语Toasktheteacherforhelpisnecessary.=Itisnecessarytoasktheteacherforhelp.向老师寻求帮助是必要的。【仿写】学习英语是快乐的。ItishappytolearnEnglish.作表语Myhobbyistolistentomusic.我的爱好是听音乐。【仿写】我的工作是每天打扫房间。Myworkistocleantheroomeveryday.作定语Ihavenothingtodotoday.今天我没什么事可做。【仿写】你有什么要说的吗?Doyouhaveanythingtosay?作状语Laterhelefthometoworkindifferentcities.后来他离开家到不同的城市工作。【仿写】我来只是向你告别。Icomehereonlytosaygood-byetoyou.小试牛刀1.—Pleasestaywithmethisweekend.

—I'msorry,butmyfatherandIplanned___Beijingalongtimeago.

A.visitB.visitingC.tovisit D.visited2.—Isitnecessary___us_____somephotosbeforesavingtheoldman?

—Yes,itis.Wecanprotectourselvesifwedoso.

A.of;takingB.for;takingC.of;totakeD.for;totake3.—Daniel,doyouknowthatbeesnevergetlost.

—Yes,Beesalwaysremember________thesamewayastheywent.

A.comebackB.cameback

C.comingbackD.tocomeback【语境应用】根据汉语意思完成英语句子。1)He_____________________(学习弹)thepianowhenhewasaboy.2)It_____________________(开始下雨)anhourago.3)You____________________________(不需要走)now.It’sjust5:00.4)John____________________________(似乎很高兴)afterhearingthegoodnews.learnttoplaystartedtorain

don’tneedtogo/learnedseemedtobehappy根据所给词语的提示填空。1)Wedecided__________(notgo)outbecauseofthebadweather.2)Itried__________(stop)her,butshewasonherwaytotheteacher’soffice.3)—Doyouremember__________(meet)heratmyhouselast

year?—Yes.Shewasshortandstrongatthattime.4)Sueenjoys__________(listen)tomusicafterreading.5)HisspokenEnglishisverygoodbuthehastopractice__________(speak)itmore.nottogotostopmeetinglisteningspeakingMakeaconversationandthenpracticeitwithapartner.A:WhatdoyouplantowatchonTVtonight?B:Ihopeto_________________,butIalsowantto_________________.Howaboutyou?Doyou_________________atalkshowor_______________?A:Oh,Iwantto_________________.watchsportsshowswatchgameshowswanttowatchsoapoperaswatchsoapoperasA:WhatdoyouplantowatchonTVtonight?B:Ihopeto_______________,butIalsowantto_______________.Howaboutyou?Doyou_______________atalkshowor_______________?A:Oh,Iwantto_______________.WhatdoyouplantowatchonTVtonight?Ihopetowatchthesoapoperas,butIalsowanttowatchagameshow.Howaboutyou?Doyouwanttowatchasitcomorsportsshow?Oh,Iwanttowatchasitcom.1.Whatdoyouthinkofgameshows?

_______________________________________________2.Whatcomedyshowsdoyouliketowatch?

_______________________________________________3.Doyouplantowatchasportsshowtonight?

_______________________________________________4.Whatcanyouexpecttolearnfromthenews?

_______________________________________________Idon’tmindthem.IliketowatchTheWinner.No,Idon’t.Ithinkit’sboring.Iexpecttofindoutwhat’sgoingonaroundtheworld.Answerthesequestions.Giveanswersthataretrueforyou.Findsomeonewho…Students’nameswantstowatchamoviehopestowatchasitcomexpectstowatchthenewsplanstowatchasportsshowneverwantstowatchagameshowAskyourclassmatesquestionsandwritetheirnamesinthechart.Ⅰ.根据句意及括号内所给词的提示填空。1.Ihappen_________(know)John’sphonenumber.It’s396-2366.2.Theyseem_________(have)lotsofmoney.3.IwillcallyouafterIfinish_________(do)myhomework.4.I’mstilllookingforajobandIwish_________(find)onesoon.toknowtohavedoingtofind5.Itstarted___________(rain)inthemiddleofthenight.6.Thefineweatherhelped___________(make)itaveryenjoyabletrip.7.Shetried___________(notlaugh),butfailed(失败).8.Wouldyoulike___________(come)fordinnertonight?raining(to)makenottolaughtowatch/torainⅡ.根据短文内容及括号内所给单词的提示补全短文。HiJohn,Howarethingsgoingthere?We’reall