+Unit1+Section+A+2d-3c 人教版八年级英语上册

Unit1Wheredidyougoonvacation?

SectionA2d-3cObjectivesTopracticetheusageofanyone,someone,everyone,noone,anything,something,everything

and

nothingTolearnnewwords:most,something,nothing,everyone,myself,yourself,hen,pig,seem,bored,someone,diary…Review1.你去哪里度假了？_____________________________________(go)2.我们去年去山里了。_____________________________________(go)3.我和朋友们参加了夏令营____________________________________(camp)4.当他有空的时候，他喜欢做一些不同的事情。______________________________________(free)5.我们去钓鱼了但是没钓到一些鱼。____________________________________(get)Wheredidyougoonvacation?Wewenttothemountainslastyear.Iwenttosummercampwithmyfriends.Helikesdoingsomethingdifferentwhenheisfree.Wewentfishingbutwedidn’tgetanyfish.2dReadingReadtheconversationandmatchthepeoplewiththerightplace.HelenRickRole-playRole-playtheconversation.Rick:Hi,Helen.Longtimenosee.Helen:Hi,Rick.Yes,Iwasonvacationlastmonth.Rick:Oh,didyougoanywhereinteresting?Helen:Yes,IwenttoGuizhouwithmyfamily.Rick:Wow!DidyouseeHuangguoshuWaterfall?Helen:Yes,Idid.Itwaswonderful!Wetookquiteafewphotosthere.Whataboutyou?Didyoudoanythingspeciallastmonth?Rick:Notreally.Ijuststayedathomemostofthetimetoreadandrelax.Exercise根据汉语提示完成句子。1.Didhegooutwith_______(任何人)?2.Theydidn’tbuy______________(特殊的东西)there

yesterday.3.Tellus____________________(有趣的事情)aboutyourvacation,Jenny.anyonesomethinginterestinganythingspecial4.Theycaught_____________(相当多的)insectsintheforest.5.__________(大多数)studentscangettoschoolearly.quiteafewMostoftheGrammarFocusWheredidyougoonvacation?IwenttoNewYorkCity.Didyougooutwithanyone?No.Noonewashere.Everyonewasonvacation.Didyoubuyanythingspecial？Yes,Iboughtsomethingformyfather.Howwasthefood?Everythingtastedreallygood.Dideveryonehaveagoodtime?Oh,yess.Everythingwasexcellent.Didyoufindanysimilarities?1.定义不定代词：不明确指代某个人、某个事物、某些人、某些事物的代词叫作不定代词。e.g:some、any、every、both、all等复合不定代词：由some，any，no，every加上-one,-body,-thing等构成的不定代词称为复合不定代词。1.复合不定代词的定义复合不定代词的用法汇总(1)作主语时谓语要用单数形式(2)不定代词被形容词修饰时，它们必须放在形容词之前，即“不定代词+形容词”。（3）带some的复合不定代词常用于肯定句中；带any的复合不定代词常用于否定句或疑问句中。（4）在表示请求,邀请,建议等疑问句或希望得到对方肯定答复的疑问句中，也用带some复合不定代词。(5)当anything表示“任何事（物），无论何事（物）”，anyone，anybody表示“无论谁，任何人”等意义时，它们也可以用于肯定句中。1.I‘mhungry.Iwant_______toeat.A.anythingB.somethingC.everythingD.nothing2.Doyouhave_____tosayforyouself?No,Ihave____tosay.A.something,everythingB.nothing,somethingC.everything,anythingD.anything,nothing3.Whynotask______tohelpyou?A.everyoneB.someoneC.anyoneD.none4.Everything_______ready.A.areB.isC.beD.were5.There’s_______withhiseyes.He’sOK.A.anythingwrongB.wrongsomethingC.nothingwrongD.wrrongnothingBDCBC3a:Fillintheblankswiththewordsintheboxandpracticetheconversation.anyonesomethinganythingeverythingnothingLinda:Didyoudo_________funonyourvacation,Alice?Alice:Yes,Idid.IwenttoSanya.Linda:Howdidyoulikeit?Alice:Well,itwasmyfirsttimethere,so_________wasreallyinteresting.Linda:Didyoudowith________?Alice:Yes,Idid.Iwentwithmysister.Linda:Didyougoshopping?Alice:Ofcourse!Ibought__________formyparents,but_________formyself.Linda:Whydidn’tyoubuy_________foryourself?Alice:Ididn’treallysee__________Iliked.anythingeverythinganyonesomethingnothinganythinganything=Whatdoyouthinkofit?你认为它怎么样当然ofcoursenot.当然不Role-playtheconversation.3b:Fillintheblanksinthee-mailmessagewiththewordsinthebox.

anything,everything,nothing,everyone,nooneDearBill,Howwasyourvacation?Didyoudo________interesting?Did_______inthefamilygowithyou?Iwenttoafriend’sfarminthecountrysidewithmyfamily.__________wasgreat.Wefedsomehensandsawsomebabypigs.Theyweresocute!Theonlyproblemwasthattherewas_______muchtodointheeveningbutread.Still______

seemedtobebored.Byefornow!MarkanythinganyoneEverythingnothingnooneReadthee-mailtogether,andthenanswerthequestions:1.WheredidMarkgoonhisvacation?2.Howwashisvacation?3.Whatwastheproblem?4.Didanyoneseembored?Hewenttoafriend’sfarminthecountrysidewithhisfamily.Itwasgreat.Itwasthattherewasnothingtodointheeveningbutread.No.Nooneseemedtobebored.Languagepoints:1.theonlyproblem:唯一的问题2.nothingmuchtodobutread:除了阅读，没什么可做3.seemtobe:似乎很...4.byefornow:再见3c:Askyourgroupquestionsabouttheirlastvacation.Thentelltheclassyourresults.Didyou…EveryoneSomeone(writetheclassmate’sname)Nooneeatanythingatarestaurant?readanythinginteresting?visitanyoneinyourfamily?buyanything？keepadiary?Inourgroup,everyoneatesomethingatarestaurant.....课堂练习一、用somebody,anybody,anything,nobody填空。

________brokethewindowlastnight.Did_________seeorhear________?Ididn’thearorsee__________.IheardabignoiseandIlookedout,butIdidn’tsee___________.A:Iheardanoiseoutsidelastnight.Therewasastrongwind.Ithinkthewidowwasn’tclosed.Itbrokeinthewind.

B:Ithinkyouareright.___________brokeit.Itwasthewind.

SomebodyanybodyanythinganythinganybodyNobody二、单项选择()1.--How__yourvacation?--Itwasprettygood.A.wasB.wereC.didD.do()2.--Where___theygoyesterday?--TheywenttotheSummerPalace.A.areB.doC.didD.is()3.--Wheredidyougoonvacation?--I___mygrandma.A.visitB.visitedC.visitsD.visitingACB三、句型转换1.ShewenttothebeachlastSunday.（一般疑问句）

__________________________________________2.Theweatherwashotandhumid.（否定句）

__________________________________________3.Theystayedathomeonvacation.（画线提问）

__________________________________________4.Nancywenttothec