现在进行时语法（课件）译林版英语五年级上册

现在进行时

ThePresentContinuousTenseWhatisshedoing?Sheisreading.read→readingWhatishedoing?Heisplayingfootball.play→playingWhatareyoudoing?Iamrunning.run→runningWhataretheydoing?Theyaredancing.dance→dancing概念：表示现在（说话瞬间）正在进行、发生的动作或状态。现在进行时

ThePresentContinuousTense常见标志词Look!看！Listen!听！Now.现在It's+时间（It'sseveno'clock.)Don'tshout/talk.Bequiet！现在进行时肯定句句式：Sheisreading.Heisplayingfootball.Iamrunning.Theyaredancing.主语+be动词+动词ing+其他

（am/is/are）（现在分词）be动词用法回顾：我（I）用am你（you）用areis用于他（he)、她（she）、它（it）单数is，复数are,不可数用isPractice:Listen！She__________(sing).We_______________(eat)now.12issingingareeatingPractice:Look！Theboy____________(swim).They_______________(run)now.34isswimmingarerunningPractice:Theteacher__________(write).Myparents_______________(dance)now.56iswritingaredancing动词现在分词（动词ing）变化规则1、一般动词，变化：加+ing，例子：wash——washing，read——reading2、以不发音字母e结尾的动词，变化：去掉e，再加+ing，例子：make——making，write——writing，use——usingskate——skatinghave——havingdance——dancingtake——taking例外：see——seeing3、以辅元辅重读闭音节结尾的动词，变化：双写尾字母，再加+ing，例子：run——running，swim——swimming，put——puttingchat——chattingsit——sittingget——gettingstop——stoppingshop——shopping口诀：直接双写去“哑”eDoyouknowhowtoget“-ing”?Let'stry！readingdoingwatchingeatingwritingputtingswimmingrunningtakingaskinggettingsitting现在进行时否定句句式：主语+be动词+not+动词ing+其他在be动词后面加notsome变成any、and变成or、too变成either肯：Sheisreading.否：Sheisnotreading.isnot=isn't肯：Iamrunning.否：Iamnotrunning.肯：Theyaredancing.否：Theyarenotdancing.arenot=aren'tPractice:1Manystudentsareplayingfootballintheplayground.（改为否定句）Manystudentsaren'tplayingfootballintheplayground.Practice:2HisfatheriswatchingTVnow.（改为否定句）Hisfatherisn'twatchingTVnow.现在进行时一般疑问句句式：Be动词+主语+动词ing+其他？把be动词提到句子开头，首字母大写第一人称变成第二人称some变成any、and变成or、句号变成问号肯：Sheisreading.一般：Isshereading？肯：Iamrunning.一般：Areyourunning?肯定回答：Yes,Iam.否定回答：No,I'mnot.肯：Theyaredancing.一般：Aretheydancing?肯定回答：Yes,theyare.否定回答：No,theyaren't.Practice:1I'mdoingmyhomeworknow.（改为一般疑问句）Areyoudoingyourhomeworknow?Practice:2HisfatheriswatchingTVnow.（改为一般疑问句并做肯定回答）IshisfatherwatchingTVnow？Yes,heis.特殊疑问句：Sheiscleaningthecarnow.1.对she提问：Whoiscleaningthecarnow？2.对cleaningthecar提问：Whatisshedoing？口诀教你学doing进行时很好记，be加动词-ing；直接双写去哑e，分词构成需仔细；别说be无词义，主语和它最亲密；变疑问be提前，否定not在后添；何时要用进行时，look、listen、now标志！Fillintheblanks：1.Thechild_______thewindowsnow.(open)2.Theboy_________apicturenow.(draw)3.Look,she________abooknow.(read)4.I_______ane-mailtomyfriendnow.(write)5.We_______atschoolnow.(run)6.-What_____Sam______?(do)-He_______withhisfriendPeter.(chat)7.-______thegirls______?(s