【公开课】Unit+4Language+points+for+Reading+and+Thinking课件人教版（2019）选择性必修第一册

Unit4

BodyLanguageLanguagepointsReadingandThinking1.vary2.approve3.witnesses4.employ5.differ6.comparison7.favor8.breakdown9.nothingbetterthanKeypoints

____________adj.各种各样的；____________n.多样化，种类

variousvariety1.1.Justlikespokenlanguage,bodylanguagevariesfromculturetoculture.varyvi.(根据情况)变化；改变

【拓展】vary短语vary_________在……方面不同vary___________随着……而变化varyfrom...to...varybetween...and...由……到……情况不等inwith1)这些花的颜色和大小都不相同，但都很漂亮。Theflowers_________________________butallofthemarebeautiful.2)这家宾馆每个房间的费用由20美元到30美元不等。Thechargeforaroominthishotel_______________$20_______$30.3)一般来说水果和蔬菜价格随季节变化而变化。Generallyspeaking,pricesoffruitandvegetables__________theseason.varyincolorandsizevariesbetweenvarywithand1)approvesth.通过/批准某事approveof(sb./sb’s)doingsth.同意(某人)做某事2)winone’sapproval得到某人的批准/同意give(one’s)approvalto同意;批准①希望你能同意我的想法并改造图书馆。(建议信)②父亲赞许地点点头,同意了我再次去农场的决定。(2021·浙江高考读后续写)Hopefully,youcanapproveofmyideasandperfectourlibrary.Myfathernoddedapprovingly/giveanapprovingnod/noddedinapproval

andgavehisapprovaltomydecisiontogotothefarmagain.2.approvevi.①赞成②同意vt.③批准;通过1)be(a)witnesstosth.目击/看见某事发生bear/givewitnessto...为……作证2)witnesssth.目击/目睹某事witnesstosth./doingsth.证明(做)某事3)时间/地名+witness+sth.某时/某地目睹/见证了某事/……是某事发生的时间/地点①你在比赛中的成功是你努力的见证。(祝贺信)②穿得破破烂烂的男孩在附近走家串户卖爆米花。(读后续写场景描写)Yoursuccessinthecompetitionisawitnesstoyourhardwork.Theneighborhoodwitnessedapoorly⁃dressedboysellingpopcornfromdoortodoor.3.witnessvt.①当场看到;目击②见证n.③目击者④证人

在过去的5年，中国见证了巨大的变化。Chinahaswitnessedgreatchangesinthepastfiveyears.ThepastfiveyearshaswitnessedgreatchangesinChina.无灵句用时间，地点做主语，谓语用see,witness,find等动词，“...发生/经历了...”3.witnessvt.①当场看到;目击②见证n.③目击者④证人1)employsb.todosth.雇用/聘请某人做某事employsb.as...雇用/聘请某人担任……employsth.使用/利用某物2)beemployedindoingsth.忙于做某事①我妈妈是老师,她的时间都用在教学和照顾家人上。(2020·全国卷Ⅰ短文)②接下来的三周我忙于该课题。(2022·浙江高考读后续写)Mymotherisateacherwhosetimeisemployedinteachingandtakingcareofthefamily.Thenextthreeweekssawmeemployedintheproject.4.employvt.①使用;应用②雇用5.Eventhegesturesweusefor“yes”and“no”differaroundtheworld.differvi.

相异；不同于；有异议，有分歧_____________adj.不同的，有区别的_______________n.差异，不同________________________________(对……)有/没有影响

【语境应用】完成句子。1)你的支持对我有影响。2)Mary在许多方面与我不同。

3)Jack和他的父亲对教育问题持不同看法。

Yoursupportwillmakeadifferencetome.Marydiffersfrommeinmanyways.

differentdifferencemakea/nodifference(to...)Jackdifferedwithhisfatherabout/on/overeducation.6.

Bycomparison,inBulgaria...,thegestureshavetheoppositemeaning.by/incomparison:(和......)比较________acomparison作比较________comparisonwith与……相比

___________________把......比作......(动词短语)makeby/incompare...to...【语境应用】翻译句子。1)诗人经常把人生比作一条河。(compare)

Poetsoftencompareman’slifetoariver.2)和欧洲其他国家相比较，英国的汽车价格非常高。(bycomparison)__________________________________________________,carpricesintheUKareveryhigh.BycomparisonwithotherEuropeancountries7.favourvt.①较喜欢;选择②有利于n.③帮助;恩惠④赞同1)askafavourofsb.请某人帮忙(照顾);帮某人忙2)insb’sfavour对某人有利的infavourof支持;赞同①我想知道你是否能帮我一个忙,指导我们修改一部短剧。(求助信)②毋庸置疑,成功和机遇往往青睐那些有准备的人。(读后续写主旨升华)Iwaswonderingifyoucoulddomeafavourbyguidingustoreviseashortplay.Undoubtedly,opportunitiesandsuccesstendtofavourthosewhoareready.8.Asmilecanbreakdownbarriers.

break____________强行进入；打断break_____________中断break____________

突发，爆发break_____________突破，突围break__________打碎，分裂intooffoutthroughup3)Scientiststhinktheyarebeginningto________________inthefightagainstcancer.

科学家认为他们在对抗癌症的研究中开始有所突破。4)IwasstilllivinginLondonwhenthewar_______________.

战争爆发的时候我还住在伦敦。5)Inordertounderstandthesentencebetter,youmust_______________intoparts.为了更好地理解这个句子，你必须把它分成几部分。breakthroughbrokeoutbreakitdown【语境应用】完成句子。1)Thethieves_______________________andstolesomemoney.

小偷闯入办公室，偷了一些钱。2)Negotiationsbetweenthetwosides____________________.

双方谈判失败了。brokeintotheofficehavebrokendown完成句子Andifwearefeelingdownorlonely,thereisnothingbetterthanseeingthesmilingfaceofagoodfriend.(翻译)如果我们感到沮丧或孤独，没有什么比看到一个好朋友的笑脸更好了。【句式分析】本句包含if引导的条件状语从句；therebe句型；nothingbetterthan：否定词+比较级+than，表示最高级。否定词一般有：not,no,never,nothing等。最高级句式还有：can’t/couldn’t+比较级eg:(1)Thiscouldgivehernogreaterpleasure.这使她再高兴不过了。(2)Ihaveneverspentamoreworryingday.

我从没有过着更心烦的日子。(3)Icouldn’thaveenjoyeditmore,thoughIfeltalittlebitcold.

......我玩的的确很开心。(4)Ithink_________________________________________.

我觉得没有比旅行更快乐的事情了。(5)I_______________________________.(翻译)

我完全同意你的意见。

nothingismorepleasantthantravelingcan’tagreewithyoumore1.MrandMrsMicawber'smoods____________________________________.（DavidCoperfield）2.Scholars________________________________ofKennedy'sachievements.3.Thetasteofdifferentvinegarcan_______________duetothedifferenceintherawmaterial.4.Isthatgonnahappentome?-Theeffectsseemto____________________________.5.Ifeltsureshewould________________________________,andthatencouragedmetocontinue.（DavidCoperfield）6.There'snosuchthing.________________________________.(House)7.If_______________________________,you'reanhourlate,nottwominutes.8.No_______________

havebeenwillingtostepup.9.Our____________________

eachother.10.Nuts___________________andnutrientcontent.Dictationvariedaccordingtothesituationvarywidely

varyintheirassessmentsvaryfromcasetocaseapproveofwhatIwasdoingOurbodiesbreakdownyourcarbreaksdownwitnessestastesdifferfromdifferintheirfat米考伯夫妇的情绪会随境况的改变而改变。原料和工艺的不同会导致不同产地的醋有着迥然不同的口味。不同的个体受到的影响是不一样的。我肯定她会支持我的做法没有目击者愿意出来指认不同的坚果其脂肪和营养成分不同Whatisbodylanguage?Whatisthefunctionofbodylanguage?Applyintouse1.vary2.approve3.witnesses4.employ5.differ6.comparison7.favor8.breakdown9.nothingbetterthanBodylanguageisafascinatingformofnon-verbalcommunicationthat