西藏日喀则市拉孜高级中学2019-2020学年高二下学期期末考试英语试卷含解析

学必求其心得，业必贵于专精学必求其心得，业必贵于专精学必求其心得，业必贵于专精西藏日喀则市拉孜高级中学2019-2020学年高二下学期期末考试英语试卷含解析日喀则市拉孜高级中学2019—2020学年第二学期高二期末英语试卷一、阅读理解本题共15小题，每小题2分,满分30分。AIwillalwaysremembermymother’slastfewdaysinthisworld。OnFebruary14th,2000，myclasswentonafieldtriptothebeach.Ihadsomuchfun.Whenwereturnedtoschool，myteachertoldmetogototheheadmaster’soffice.WhenIgotintotheoffice，Isawapoliceofficer.SuddenlyIrealizedsomethingwaswrong.Thepoliceofficertoldmewhathadhappenedandwewenttopickmysisterup.Afterthat,wewenttothehospitalandwaited。Timewentslowly.Finally，wegottoseeourmother.Itwasterrible。Thenextday,theheadmastercameandtoldmytwoteacherswhathadhappened。Iwastakingatestthatday.Iknewithadsomethingtodowithmymother。Ikeptthinkingthatsheeitherdiedorhadgottenbetter.HowIwishedthatshehadgottenbetter。Whenmyteachertookmeoutside，mysisterranuptome.shestartedcrying,“She’sgone，Teresa，mommy'sgone。She’sdead.”Icouldn’tbelieveit。Wejumpedintothecaranddrovestraighttothehospital。Mostofmyfamilywerethere。Thesilencewasterrible。IknewIhadtosaygoodbye.TodaywhenIlookback,Istillmissmymotherverymuch，butIknowthatIwilllive。Mymotherwasastrongmother，whohadthebiggestheart。Mymotherwasanangelwalkingontheearth。Iwillalwaysrememberherasliving.Whensomeoneisaskedwhotheirhero(英雄）is，theyusuallysaysomeonefamous，likeMichaelJordanorBritneySpears。Whensomeoneasksmewhomyherois，Itellthem,mymother。Mymotherliveseveryday.Thatiswhatmakesheratruehero.1.Wherewasthewriterwhenshelearnedhermotherwasveryill？A。Onthebeach。 B。Atthehospital.C。Atschool. D。Athome。2.Whobroughtthewriterthebadnewsthathermotherwasill?A.Hersister。 B。Theheadmaster.C.Herteacher. D.Thepoliceofficer.3。Whatdidtheheadmastertellthetwoteachersthenextday？A。Hermotherhadbeenveryill。B.Hermotherhadbeendead。C.Hermotherhadgottenbetter。D。Hersistercametoseeher。【答案】1.C2。D3.B【解析】本文是一篇记叙文.文章主要讲述作者始终难以忘记妈妈离开世界之前的那几天。当作者回想起来的时候，他仍然非常地想念自己的妈妈,他认为是妈妈一个坚强的人，是一位英雄，在很多人的心里都会把著名的人当做英雄,而在作者的心里一直把妈妈当做自己的英雄。【1题详解】细节理解题。文章的第二段提到那天我们同学在沙滩玩的很开心，回到学校后老师告诉我去校长办公室。里面坐着的警察告诉我妈妈在医院。因此可以判断出我是在学校知道妈妈生病了。故选C。【2题详解】细节理解题.根据文章第二段中“Thepoliceofficertoldwhathadhappenedandwewenttopickmysisterup”这一句可以得知是警察告诉我这个坏消息的。故选D。【3题详解】推理判断题。第三段中“Whenmyteachertookmeoutside，mysisterranuptome.Shestartedcrying,“She’sgone。Teresa,mommy'sgone.”这句说的是妹妹跑过来哭着对我说妈妈死了,因此可以知道校长和老师说的是我妈妈去世的事情。故选B.BLillianHanson,acollegestudent,expectstograduateinabouttwoyears。WhatmakesMrsHansondifferentfromherclassmatesisherage-—--—73years。Shehasbeenstudyingatcollege，afewcoursesatatime,for27years。WhenLillianHansongraduatedfromhighschool，shewenttothebanktoborrowmoneyforfurthereducation。Thebankergavehernoencouragement.Hedidn'tthinkthatacountrygirlshouldborrowmoneytogotocollege.Hethoughtsheshouldbeathomedoingworkinthehouseoraroundthefarm.SoLillianHansonwenthomeandraisedafamilyofninechildreninsteadofgoingtocollege.MrsHansonneverforgotherdreamofgettingahighereducation.Whenherchildrenweregrown,shetriedagain。Shefindsthatitisthehardestpartofgoingbacktoschoolatheragetositinclassforlongperiodsoftime。Becausesheisnotasquickassheusedtobe,MrsHansonoftengetsupandwalksaroundclassestokeepfromgettingstiff（不灵活).Atthebeginningofacourseinusingthecomputer，theotherstudentsallstooduptogiveherawarmwelcomewhensheintroducedherselfandexplainedwhyshewasthereandwhatheraimswere.4.MrsHansoncouldn’tgotocollegeimmediatelyaftershegraduatedfromhighschoolbecause_____。A.shehadn’tgotenoughmoneyB.shewasacountrygirlC。thebankerorderedhernottoborrowanymoneyD。thebankerthoughtsheshouldraiseafamilyofninechildren5.ThecomputerstudentswelcomedMrsHansonwarmlybecause______.A.shehadgotanexcellentresultintheexamB.shewasgoodattellingfunnystoriesC。theywantedtogetherhelpintheirstudiesD。theyweredeeplymovedbyherspirit6。MrsHansonisthesortofpersonwho________。A.caresforstudyverymuchB.likestoborrowmoneyfromthebankC。nevermissesachancetotalkD。triestosaveanymoneyforherfamily【答案】4。A5。D6.A【解析】【分析】这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了一个特别的学生，73岁的汉森女士求学的故事.【4题详解】细节理解题。根据第二段的WhenLillianHansongraduatedfromhighschool，shewenttothebanktoborrowmoneyforfurthereducation。Thebankergavehernoencouragement.Hedidn’tthinkthatacountrygirlshouldborrowmoneytogotocollege.莉莲·汉森高中毕业后，去银行借钱继续深造。银行家没有给她任何鼓励。他认为乡下姑娘不应该借钱上大学。可知,汉森女士没有去上学是因为没有足够的钱。故选A。【5题详解】推理判断题。根据最后一段的Atthebeginningofacourseinusingthecomputer，theotherstudentsallstooduptogiveherawarmwelcomewhensheintroducedherselfandexplainedwhyshewasthereandwhatheraimswere.在一门计算机使用课程的开始，当她介绍自己并解释她为什么在那里和她的目的是什么时,其他的学生都站起来热烈欢迎她。可知,她介绍完自己，大家开始热烈欢迎，由此推测出是被她的精神所感动。故选D。【6题详解】推理判断题。根据第二段的MrsHansonneverforgotherdreamofgettingahighereducation.Whenherchildrenweregrown，shetriedagain.汉森女士从未忘记接受高等教育的梦想。当她的孩子长大后，她又试了一次。可知，汉森女士没有忘记她的求学的梦想，最终实现了梦想，由此推测出她是一个很喜欢学习的人。故选A。CQiaoisasixthgraderatYuhuiPrimarySchool.Heisonly12yearsoldbuthasbeensmokingforthreeyears。Liu,15，isaJunior2studentatChichengNo。2MiddleSchool.Hebegansmokingfouryearsago.“Smokingispartofmylife，”Liusaid。QiaoandLiuarenotthoseboys’realnames。Buttheirproblem,smoking，isaveryrealproblem.Inmanycountries，smokingisbecomingabiggerproblemforyoungpeople。Mostsmokersstartintheirteens（yearsofaperson'sagefrom13to19）orearlier.Astudyof8，000BeijingstudentslastMaytoldusthatsmokingisaproblemformanyChinesekids。Morethan21％ofmiddleschoolstudentsand6％ofprimaryschoolpupilssaidtheysmoked.“Ifyoungpeoplestartsmokingearly，theywillprobablygetaddictedtonicotine。Anditwillbeveryhardtogiveuplateron，"saidaprofessor.Everyyear,aboutfourmillionpeoplediebecauseofsmoking。Andifpeoplekeepsmoking，thatnumberwillgouptoabout10millionayearby2030，theWorldHealthOrganization(WHO）says.Sowehavetolearnandtellothersaboutthedangersofsmoking.7。Thesentence“Smokingispartofmylife”inparagraph1probablymeans“________"．A。Idon'tsmokeveryoftenB。SmokingisveryimportanttomeC.Idon'tsmokeatallD.I’mgoingtogiveupsmoking8.Whatwillprobablyhappenifapersonstartssmokingearly？A.Hewillsurelydieearly. B。Hecannotstopsmoking。C.Itwillbedifficultforhimtogiveupsmoking. D。Hewillbecomelazysoon。9.Thestudyinthepassageshowsthat______。A。smokingisaseriousproblemamongChinesestudentsB。therearemoreandmoresmokersinChinaC.somestudentsmokershavealreadybeenseriouslyaddictedD。mostofsmokersareyoungstudents10。Themainideaofthispassageisthat______.A。smokingisbecomingabiggerproblemforyoungpeopleB。manypeoplediebecauseofsmokingeveryyearC.WHOasksyoungpeopletogiveupsmokingD.nicotinemakespeopleaddicted【答案】7。B8.C9.A10.A【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文.在许多国家，吸烟已成为年轻人一大问题。他们从青少年时期或更早的时候开始吸烟，这可能会让人对尼古丁上瘾,以后很难戒烟。而且据世界卫生组织，每年约有四百万人死于吸烟.因此，我们必须了解并告诉其他人吸烟的危害。【7题详解】词句猜测题。根据句意“吸烟是我生活的一部分。”可知，吸烟对于这个刘姓同学的重要。故选B.【8题详解】细节理解题。根据第三段”Ifyoungpeoplestartsmokingearly，theywillprobablygetaddictedtonicotine。Anditwillbeveryhardtogiveuplateron，"可知,如果年轻人很早就开始吸烟，他们很可能会对尼古丁上瘾,而且以后很难戒烟。故选C。【9题详解】细节理解题。根据第二段“Astudyof8,000BeijingstudentslastMaytoldusthatsmokingisaproblemformanyChinesekids.”可知，调查表明，吸烟对许多中国孩子来说是个问题。故选A。【10题详解】主旨大意题.在文章第一段可找到本文的主题句是“Inmanycountries,smokingisbecomingabiggerproblemforyoungpeople.",因此，文章主要讲述的是吸烟对年轻人来说正成为一个更大的问题.故选A.【点睛】概括主旨的方法是:先看文章首尾或各段开头寻找主题句,若无明显主题句，就通过关键词句来概括（如议论文中寻找表达作者观点态度的词句，记叙文寻找概括情节和中心的动词或反映人物特点的形容词).文中出现两种或两种以上的不同观点时，务必牢记作者的观点才是体现全文中心的。该文是介绍目前青少年吸烟情况的，这类文章的中心一般就在第一段。因此,考生直接抓住第一段中的“Inmanycountries,smokingisbecomingabiggerproblemforyoungpeople。”即可找到文章中心，因此小题4选A项。DIfyouwanttobecomeafluentEnglishspeakeryoushouldtakesomeadvice。TherearefourskillsinlearningEnglish.Theyarereading,listening，speaking,andwriting.Themostimportantthingyoumustrememberisthatifyouwanttoimproveyourspeakingandwritingskills，youshouldfirstmastertheskillsofreadingandlistening。Readasmuchasyoucan。Butyourreadingmustbeactive。Itmeansthatyoumustthinkaboutthemeaningofthesentence，themeaningoftheunfamiliar（不熟悉)words，etc.Thereisnoneedforyoutopaymuchattentiontogrammarsortrytounderstandalltheunfamiliarwordsyoucomeacross，butthefactthatyouseethemforthefirsttimeandrecognizethemwheneveryouseethem，forexample，inotherpassagesorbooks,isenough.Itwouldbebettertoprepareyourselfanotebooksoyoucanwritedowntheimportantwordsorsentencesinit。Asforlistening,therearetwochoices：besidesreading，youcanlisteneverydayforabout30minutes。Youcanonlypayattentiontoyourreadingandbecomeskillfulatyourreading，thenyoucancatchuponyourlistening.Sinceyouhavelotsofinputsinyourmind,youcaneasilyguesswhatthespeakerisgoingtosay.Thisnevermeansthatyoushouldnotpracticelistening。Forlisteningyoucanlistentocartoonsorsomemoviesthatarespeciallymadeforchildren。Theirlanguagesareeasy.OrifyouaregoodatlisteningyoucanlistentoVOAorBBCprogramseveryday.Againthethingtorememberisbeingactiveinlisteningandpreferablytakingsomenotes.Ifyoufollowthesepiecesofadvice,yourspeakingandwritingwillimprovequickly,andyoucanbeafluentEnglishspeakeroneday.11.Accordingtothewriter,whichshouldyouimprovefirstamongthefourskills?A。Readingandlistening. B.ReadingandwritingC.Writingandspeaking。 D。Speakingandlistening。12。Toimproveyourreading,whenyoureadyoushould______.A.lookupallthenewwordsinthedictionaryB。thinkaboutwhatyouarereadingactivelyC。spendmoretimestudyinggrammarsD.copyasmanywordsandsentencesaspossible13。Theunderlinedphrase“comeacross”inParagraph2canprobablybereplacedby“______”。A。hear B.discover C.meetbyaccident D.lookfor14。Thepassageismainlyabouthowto______。A.choosesuitablelisteningmaterialsB。dealwithnewwordsinreadingC。becomefluentinspeakingandwritingEnglishD。improveyourreadingabilityasquicklyaspossible15。Theauthorseemstoagreewiththeviewthat____.A。everyoneshouldlistentoVOAorBBCprogramseverydayB.youneedn’tpracticelisteningifyoukeeponreadingeveryday。C。youshouldtakenotesofwhateveryouarehearing。D。beinggoodatreadingishelpfulinimprovingyourlistening.【答案】11。A12。B13。C14.C15.D【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了如何提高英语听说读写能力的几点建议。【11题详解】细节理解题。根据第一段中的“Themostimportantthingyoumustrememberisthatifyouwanttoimproveyourspeakingandwritingskills,youshouldfirstmastertheskillsofreadingandlistening。”可知，四项技巧中，应该首先改进阅读和听力，故A项正确。【12题详解】细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Butyourreadingmustbeactive.Itmeansthatyoumustthinkaboutthemeaningofthesentence,themeaningoftheunfamiliarwords，etc。”可知，阅读时要积极思考所读的内容，故B项正确。【13题详解】词义猜测题。根据画线词所在的句子及画线词后的“butthefactthatyouseethemforthefirsttimeandrecognizethemwheneveryouseethem”可知，不要费力去理解你遇到的不熟悉的单词,只要你以后再遇到它们的时候认出它们就好了,由此可知画线词词义为“偶然遇到”，故C项正确。【14题详解】主旨大意题.根据文章第一段中的“IfyouwanttobecomeafluentEnglishspeakeryoushouldtakesomeadvice。TherearefourskillsinlearningEnglish。Theyarereading，listening,speaking,andwriting。"可知，本文主要介绍了如何提高英语听说读写能力的几点建议，故C项正确。【15题详解】推理判断题。根据第三段中的“Youcanonlypayattentiontoyourreadingandbecomeskillfulatyourreading，thenyoucancatchuponyourlistening。”可知，擅长阅读有利于提高听力技巧,故D项正确.【点睛】方法策略类阅读理解的文体特点决定了其主题句往往在文章的第一句,考生们应充分利用这一特点,抓住文章主题句，例如本篇第4题，文章第一段中的“IfyouwanttobecomeafluentEnglishspeakeryoushouldtakesomeadvice。TherearefourskillsinlearningEnglish。Theyarereading,listening，speaking,andwriting."可知,本文主要介绍了如何提高英语听说读写能力的几点建议。二、完形填空本题共10小题，每小题2分，满分20分。Whatisthebestwaytostudy?Thisisaveryimportantquestion。SomeChinesestudentsoften___16___veryhard___17___longhours。Thisisa___18___habit，butitisnotabetterwaytostudy。Agoodstudentmust___19___enoughsleep,enoughfoodandenoughrest。Every___20___you___21___totakeawalkorplaybasketballorping-pongorsingasong。Whenyou___22___toyourstudies，you'llfindyourself___23___thanbeforeandyou’lllearnmore。Perhapswecan___24___thatlearningEnglishisliketakingChinesemedicine，wemeanthatlikeChinesemedicine，theeffectsofyourstudy____25____slowlybutsurely。LearneverydayandeffectswillcomejustlikeChinesemedicine。16。A.play B。study C。sleep D.think17.A.at B。in C。for D.with18.A。best B.better C.good D.bad19。A.have B.do C。want D.make20.A。month B.week C。hour D。day21。A.want B.hope C.need D。wish22。A。begin B.return C。go D.are23.A。stronger B。weaker C。strong D。weak24.A。say B。guess C.talk D.know25。A.return B。come C。give D.get【答案】16。B17。C18。C19。A20。D21。C22.B23.A24.A25。B【解析】【分析】本文为议论文。文章论述了学习的最好方法是什么。【16题详解】考查动词辨析。A。play玩；B.study学习；C。sleep睡觉；D。think想。根据上文Whatisthebestwaytostudy?可知，一些中国学生经常学习很努力。故B选项正确.【17题详解】考查介词辨析。介词for通常加一段时间。故C选项正确。【18题详解】考查形容词辨析。A。best最好；B.better较好的；C.good好的;D。bad坏的。根据下文butitisnotabetterwaytostudy可知，这是个好习惯，但不是一个更好的学习方法。故C选项正确.【19题详解】考查动词辨析.A。have有；B。do做;C。want想要；D.make制作.根据语境可知，一个好学生必须有足够的睡眠，足够的食物和足够的休息.故A选项正确。【20题详解】考查名词辨析.A.month月；B。week周；C。hour小时；D。day天。句意：每一天你需要散步，打篮球或乒乓球或唱歌。故D选项正确。【21题详解】考查动词辨析。A。want想要；B.hope希望；C。need需要；D.wish希望。根据语境，此处应指“你需要……”.故C选项正确。【22题详解】考查动词辨析.A。begin开始;B.return返回；C.go走；D.are是。句意:当你回到你的学习中时.故B选项正确。【23题详解】考查形容词辨析.A.stronger更强的；B。weaker更弱的；C.strong强的；D.weak弱的。根据句中than可知,此处应使用比较级;根据下文you’lllearnmore可知,你会发现自己比以前更强大.故A选项正确。【24题详解】考查动词辨析.A.say说；B。guess猜;C。talk谈话；D。know知道。句意：也许我们可以说，学习英语就像吃中药.故A选项正确。【25题详解】考查动词辨析。A。return返回;B。come来；C。give给；D。get得到。句意：你学习的效果来得慢，但却是稳定的.故B选项正确.【点睛】完形填空的解题技巧之一就是要根据上下文来学会“推理”出最佳选项.同学们要遵循“上下求索”的原则来查找信息。例如，第3小题要求判断出这是一个怎么样的习惯。该题可根据下文butitisnotabetterwaytostudy（但不是一个更好的学习方法）可知,这是个好习惯。第三、语法填空语法填空Asastudent,Icantellyouthatthere___26___（be）nothing___27___（good)thanbeingpraised（表扬）bymyteacherbeforemyclassmates。Oneday，Iwaspraisedbymyheadteacherattheclassmeeting。___28___Irecited（背诵)allthewordsofUnit3。Hesaidbeforethewholeclassthatonlyifweputourheart___29___ourlessonscouldwemakegreatprogress。HealsosaidI___30___（set）agoodexampletoallofmy___31___(classmate)andthatImemorizedallthewordsofUnit3eventhoughIwasnotgoodat___32___（learn)English.Healsoaddedthateveryoneshouldlearnfromme.Hearingwhattheheadteachersaid，Iwasmorethangladandmyheartbeat___33___(wild）。At___34___sametime,Imadeupmymind___35___(study)harderratherthanwasteprecioustimeonthoseuselessthings,suchasplayingcomputergamesandchattingonline。【答案】26。is27。better28。Because29.into30.set31。classmates32.learning33。wildly34。the35。tostudy【解析】本文是一篇记叙文.文章讲述了作者在课堂上受到了班主任的表扬，非常高兴，并下定决心继续努力学习，不把宝贵的时间浪费在无用的事情上。【26题详解】考查主谓一致。句中只有一个主语nothing，谓语的数则用单数形式。且此句陈述客观事实，所以用一般现在时。故填is。【27题详解】考查比较级.根据“thanbeingpraised”可知，这里用good的比较级形式。故填better。【28题详解】考查连词。句意：因为我背诵了第3单元的所有单词。这里介绍了作者被表扬的原因，所以用连词because。故填Because。【29题详解】考查介词.句意:他在全班面前说，只有我们用心学习，我们才能取得很大的进步。putone’sheartinto全心全意投入。故填into。【30题详解】考查时态。setagoodexampleto给某人树立榜样。根据“Healsosaid”可知，这里一般过去时。set的过去式还是set.故填set。【31题详解】考查名词的数。名词classmate是可数名词，根据前面的allof修饰可知用复数形式。故填classmates。【32题详解】考查非谓语动词.句意:尽管我不擅长学习英语.begoodat擅长，介词at后接动名词形式。故填learning.【33题详解】考查副词。修饰动词beat，用副词形式。故填wildly。34题详解】考查冠词。句意：与此同时，我下定决心努力学习，而不是浪费宝贵的时间在那些无用的事情上，如玩电脑游戏和网上聊天。atthesametime与此同时。故填the。【35题详解】考查非谓语动词.句意：与此同时,我下定决心努力学习，而不是浪费宝贵的时间在那些无用的事情上，如玩电脑游戏和网上聊天.makeupone'smindtodosth。下定决心做某事。故填tostudy。四、短文改错36。本题共10处错误,每处错误1分，满分10分.每句中最多有两处错误，每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加，删除或修改。Asweallknow,travellingcanbeaexcitingexperience。Letmegiveyousomeadvicesthatyouhavetopayattentionto。YoucanfindoutmoreaboutyourdestinationbysurftheInternetbeforeyousetout。Youneedn’ttaketoomuchcash。Althoughitcanbeveryconveniencetopayincash,usingchequesaremuchmorereliable.Inadditional，itwillbewiseofyoutotakeanumbrellaincaseofitshouldrain。Butifyouaretotravelabroad,you'dbetterunderstandtheculturaldiversity,thatisveryimportant.Keepitinmindthatbeingpoliteinforeigncountriescanhelpedyouhaveawonderfultrip.【答案】1。a→an2.advices→advice3。surf→surfing4。convenience→convenient5。are→is6.additional→addition7.incaseof里的去掉of8。But→And9。that→which10。helped→help【解析】【分析】这是一篇应用文。文章介绍了旅行时的一些注意事项,如通过网络了解目的地的信息；使用支票比使用现金更方便；带上伞以防下雨。同时非常重要的是要了解外国的礼仪.【详解】1。考查不定冠词。句意:我们都知道,旅行是一个令人兴奋的经历.分析句子可知，以元音音素的单词前应使用不定冠词an进行修饰,且此处表示泛指.故将a改为an.2.考查名词单复数。句意：让我给你一些你必须注意的建议。分析句子可知,advice是不可数名词，因此复数不需要加s，故将advices改为advice。3。考查非谓语动词。句意：在出发前，你可以通过上网了解更多有关目地的信息.分析句子可知，介词by后接动词ing形式.故将surf改为surfing.4。考查形容词.句意：虽然用现金支付非常方便，但使用支票更可靠。分析句子可知，be动词后接形容词作表语。故将convenience改为convenient。5.考查主谓一致。句意:虽然用现金支付非常方便，但使用支票更可靠。分析句子可知，动名词作主语时谓语动词用单数形式.故将are改为is。6.考查固定搭配.句意:另外，你最好带把伞，以防下雨.分析句子可知，inaddition是固定词组，意为“此外;另外”。故将additional改为addition.7.考查固定词组。句意：另外，你最好带把伞,以防下雨。分析句子可知，incase是连词，后引导条件状语从句，incaseof中的of是介词,介词后只能接带名词性质的词。该句中itshouldrain是完整的句子，因此要使用连词将句子进行连接.故将incaseof中的of去掉。8.考查连词。句意:而且,如果你要出国旅行的话，那你最好了解一下文化多样性。分析句子可知,去国外旅游要注意的要点与前文中旅行时的注意事项是顺承的关系,而非转折关系.因此需使用表示顺承关系的连词。故将But改为And.9.考查定语从句关系代词.句意：而且，如果你要出国旅行的话，那你最好了解一下文化多样性，这一点是非常重要的。分析句子可知,该句为非限制性定语从句，that不能引导非限制性定语从句，先行词是“了解文化多样性”这件事情，且从句中缺少主语成分，因此需使用which在从句中作主语。故将that改为which。10.考查动词.句意:请记住，在国外讲礼貌将有助于你有一个美好的旅行.分析句子可知，情态动词can后接动词原形。故将helped改为help.第五、书面表达37。假定你是一所国际学校的学生会主席李华。你校学生会将举办2020年国际中学生鼠年画鼠“DrawratsfortheYearoftheRat”绘画比赛.请你给你的英国同学Agnes写封信，邀请她参赛。信的内容包括：1.比赛主题；2.比赛时间；3.作品交付地址：theStudentUnionOffice。注意：1.词数100左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。_