辽宁省朝阳市建平县马场中学2022年高一英语月考试题含解析

辽宁省朝阳市建平县马场中学2022年高一英语月考试题含解析一、选择题1.ThisEnglishbook__________fiveparts,__________grammar.A.includes;including

B.contains;includingC.includes;containing

D.contains;containing参考答案：B2.—SomeChinesestudentsfinditdifficulttounderstandnativespeakerswheninLondon.—Exactly,_______they’velearnedalotaboutgrammarandknownmanywords.A.sothat

B.nowthatC.asif

D.evenif参考答案：D考查连词。Sothat，以致于；nowthat既然；asif好像；evenif即使。句意：--当在伦敦的时候一些中国学生发现很难理解当地人。--确实，即使他们学了很多语法和单词。分析句意可知选C。3.Ihavenodoubt______hewillwinthefirstprizeinthecompetition.

A.if

B.whether

C.that

D.about.参考答案：C4.Yesterday,thecitygovernmentrewardedtothosewho______thecity’sconstructioninthelast

years.A.makeachievementsfor

B.madecontributionto

C.hadmadecontributionsto

D.madealife

参考答案：C5.Therewasa

reactionfromthepublicwhenthesingerwassenttoprisonlastweek.A.religious B.violent C.fundamental D.genuine参考答案：B6.---John,lookatthetime.________youplaythepianoatsuchalatehour?

---Oh,sorry.A.Must

B.Can

C.May

D.Shall参考答案：B7.Thesignreads“Incaseof fire,breaktheglassandpush redbutton,”A／;a B／;the Cthe;the Da;a参考答案：B8.Thebossdidall______improvetheworkers’livingconditions.A.hecould

B.hecoulddo

C.whathecould

D.hecouldto参考答案：D9.Mr.Tangenjoyswritinginhissparetime.Hisworkshave______himmanygoodfriends.A.earned

B.caught

C.discovered

D.introduced参考答案：A10.一Isn'titasurprisethatIhappenedtomeetFrancisMathewsattheChristmaspartylastweek?一Ifmymemoryservesmecorrectly,you_____eachotherforexactlytwoyears.A.hadn'tseen

B.haven'tseen

C.didn'tsee

D.don’tsee参考答案：A11.．Thoughitwasdangerous,hestillremained________.A．quiet

B．still

C．silent

D．calm参考答案：D12.Ifyouarenotsurehowtousethewords,youmay______thewordsinyourhandout.A.pickup

B.dealwith

C.referto

D.lookup参考答案：D8.Everybodyhas______toplay_____

ourenvironment.

A.apart;toprotect

B.arole;inprotecting

C.part;inprotecting

D.arole;toprotect参考答案：B略14.Asweallknow,theearthis_____tobetheonlyplanetthatmovesaroundthesun.

A.unlikely

B.impossible

C.improbable

D.impossibly参考答案：A15.Fatherwenttohisdoctorfor_______abouthishearttrouble.

A.anadvice

B.advice

C.advices

D.theadvices

参考答案：B16.Thewildflowerslookedlikeasoftorangeblanket__________thedesert.A.covering

B.covered

C.cover

D.tocover【题文】A参考答案：略二、新的题型17.WaystoStrengthenYourBrainpowerWantahealthier,sharperbrain?It’seasierthanyouthinktoachieveimprovedcognition(认知)andmemory.Trythesesimpletipstopowerupyourbrain!1.Playping-pong.___11___Researchershavefoundthatinplayersolderthan50,ping-pongimprovesbrainhealthbyactivatingspecificneurons(神经元),andshowspromiseinpreventingdementia(anillnessthataffectsthebrainandmemory,andmakesyougraduallylosetheabilitytothinkandbehavenormally).2.Closeyoureyes.Researchhasfoundthatclosingyoureyeswhilerecallinganeventcouldhelpyourememberdetails23percentmoreaccurately.___12___It’sthoughtthatoncevisualdistractionsareremoved,yourbrainfocusesmoreefficiently.3.Shakeyourbody.Anewstudyhasfoundthatregularaerobic(有氧的)exercisecanactuallyincreasethesizeofyourhippocampus—thepartofyourbrainthathelpsyoulearnandremember.___13___4.Findyoursleepsweetspot.Gettingagoodnight’ssleepisthebestthingyoucandoforyourbrainlongterm.___14___TheNationalSleepFoundationrecommendsseventoninehoursofshut-eyepernightforadultsages18to64,andseventoeighthoursforadults65andolder.5.___15___Makeapointtoregularlyaskyourself,“Whatifeverythingwentrightinsteadofwrong?”Positivethinkingcanactuallyactivateyourbrain’sphysicalabilitytoadaptandchange.FormerPresidentJimmyCarter,91,whorespondedtohisrecentcancerdiagnosiswith“optimismanddetermination,”isagreatexampleofthis.A.Howdoesitwork?B.Lookonthebrightside.C.Hangoutwithfriendsandfamily.D.Itimprovesyourmoodandclearsoutyourmind.E.Sowhetherit’sdancing,jumpingorrunning,it’sgoodforyourbrain.F.Ifyouwanttosharpenyourbrain,youhavetofocusyourattentiononyourself.G.Tabletennishaslongbeenpraisedforitsabilitytoimproveattentionandconcentration.参考答案：11.G

12.A

13.E

14.D

15.B本文是一篇说明文，每个人都想有健康的敏锐的大脑，如何才可以让我们的大脑更健康？文章针对这个问题提出了五条有效建议。【11题详解】本段的建议是“Playping-pong.”建议人们打乒乓球来提高脑力，横线句是本段第一句，必须要和乒乓球相关，只有G项“Tabletennishaslongbeenpraisedforitsabilitytoimproveattentionandconcentration.”是与乒乓球有关的内容，符合本段中心思想，所以选择G项。【12题详解】横线前一句“Researchhasfoundthatclosingyoureyeswhilerecallinganeventcouldhelpyourememberdetails23percentmoreaccurately.”告诉我们在回忆事情的时候，闭上眼睛可以让回忆的准确性增加百分之二十三，那么为什么会这样？本句承接前句而来。A项“Howdoesitwork?”符合上下文语境，所以选择A项。【13题详解】根据横线前句“Anewstudyhasfoundthatregularaerobic(有氧的)exercisecanactuallyincreasethesizeofyourhippocampus”可知有氧训练可以增加人们的海马体。跑步、跳跃和舞蹈都属于有氧运动，对人们的脑部都是有益的。E项“Sowhetherit’sdancing,jumpingorrunning,it’sgoodforyourbrain.”内容与之相关，符合语境，所以选择E项。【14题详解】本段内容建议人们要有良好的睡眠。横线前句“Gettingagoodnight’ssleepisthebestthingyoucandoforyourbrainlongterm.”告诉我们良好的睡眠对我们的脑部是最好的事情。本句对此做出解释，D项“Itimprovesyourmoodandclearsoutyourmind.”恰好是与之相关的内容，符合语境，所以选择D项。【15题详解】本段第二句“Positivethinkingcanactuallyactivateyourbrain’sphysicalabilitytoadaptandchange.”告诉我们积极思考能够促进人们的大脑适应变化。那么我们看待事物的时候要多看积极的方面，能够促进我们的积极思维。故B项“Lookonthebrightside.”符合本段中心思想，所以选择B项。三、阅读理解18.WhenIwasgoinghometoIndialastyear,IcalledupmymothertoaskifshewantedanythingfromChina.WhenIndiahadnotopenedupitsmarketstotheworld,Icarriedsuitcaseloadsofdarkglassesandjeans.Thankfully,wecangetalltheseanywhereinIndianow.Still,heranswersurprisedme:“Greentea.”

AslongasIcanremembershedidn’tevendrinkIndiantea.

IdutifullyboughtabigpacketofLongjingandheadedhometohearthestory.Mymotherandherbrother,bothregularnewspaperreaders,believedthatChinesegreenteawasthewonderdrugforallillnesses.Attheturnofthecentury,ChinawasnotreallyfamiliartotheaverageIndian.Itwasastrangecountry.

Howthingschange!Andhowsoon!

Noweverytownofanysizeseemstohavea“ChinaMarket”.AndeveryoneistalkingaboutChina.ThegovernmentofIndiahasplannedtosendateamtoChinatoseehowthingsaredone.AministeroncesaidthatIndiamustopenthedoorsformoreforeigninvestment(投资)andsuchastepwould“workwondersasitdidforChina”.

Butit’satwo-waystreet.IjustheardaboutathousandShenzhenofficeworkerswhohavegonetoRangaloretotraininsoftware.Meanwhile,alltheITmajorsaresettingupastrongpresenceinChina.Nowonderthattrade,whichwasonlyinthemillionsjusttenyearsago,isexpectedtohitaboutUS$15billionforlastyearandUS$20billionby2012,agoalsetbybothgovernments.

Nowonder,mycolleaguewrotesomeweeksagoaboutthisbeingtheSino-Indian(中国和印度的)centuryasthetwocountriesstartedonJanuary1sttheSino-IndianFriendshipYear.

Butwhatisstillawondertomeismymother’sdrinkingChinesetea.71.WhydidthemotheraskforChinesegreentea?A.ShewastiredofIndiantea.

B.ShehadasonworkinginChina.C.Shebelievedithadacuringeffect.

D.ShewasfondofChineseproducts.72.Whatdoestheauthormeanby“it’satwo-waystreet”inParagraph10?A.ChinaandIndiahavedifferenttrafficrules.B.Teatradeworkswonder