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陕西省西安市桑锐中学2021-2022学年高三英语联考试卷含解析一、选择题1.Hewantedtogetthatsmartcar,only_______thatithadbeensoldout.A.tell
B.telling
C.tobetold
D.told参考答案:B2.Sheknewshewaswrong,butshe________tellhim.A.darenotto
B.dareC.daresnot
D.darednot参考答案:D【详解】考查情态动词用法。句意:她知道她错了,但她不敢告诉他。动词dare既可以作实义动词也可以作情态动词,根据主句的动词knew是过去式,所以空格处也要用过去时,A、B选项形式错误,D选项为情态动词dare过去式dared。故选D。【点睛】dare用作实义动词时,有时态和人称的变化,用do,does或did来构成否定句或疑问句。dare用作情态动词,一般用于疑问句、否定句或条件句,有时态变化,但没有人称形式的变化,其后接动词原形。3.Amongtheyoungpeople,thereisagrowingtendency_____moneymorehighlythanqualityoflife.
A.regarding
B.toregarding
C.toregard
D.regarded参考答案:C
4.—You_
_Tomaboutthechangeofthescheduleofthetrip.
—Oh,God!Iforgotallaboutit.
A.maytell
B.canhavetold
C.musthavetold
D.shouldtell参考答案:C略5.Onehundredpercent_______toyourstudies,thoughitcanbelonelyandnofunatall,willleavepreciousmarksonyouryouth. A.commitment B.attention C.reference D.reaction参考答案:A6.Lindafeltsomeone_____onherwayhomefromworkyesterdayevening,andthereforeshewasfrightenedandlookedbackfromtimetotime.A.followed
B.wouldfollow
C.hadfollowed
D.wasfollowing参考答案:D7.Allweneed asmallpieceoflandwherewecanplantvariouskindsoffruittreesthroughoutthegrowingseasonsoftheyear.A. are B.was C.is D.were参考答案:C考查主谓一致和动词时态。根据表语asmallpieceofland可知谓语用单数,而根据从句的时态可知所填词用一般现在时,故选C。
8.Lastmonth,partofBritainwasstruckbysnowstorms,from
effectsmostpassengersinHeathrowweresufferingalot,especiallythosewithchildren.A.which.
B.whatC.that
D.whose参考答案:D考查定语从句。句意:上个月,英国的一部分地区遭到暴风雪袭击,在Heathrow的多数路人遭受到它的影响,特别是那些孩子。此处snowstorms是先行词,在后面的定语从句中做定语,故答案为D。9.________wasthedamagetothemachinecausedbyhiscarelessnessthatitwouldcostthousandsofdollarstorepair.
A.So
B.That
C.This
D.Such参考答案:D略10.
WhenIcamebackfrommy10-dayholiday,Ifoundthefishtankwasbrokenandthefish_____.A.hasdied
B.haddied
C.woulddie
D.died参考答案:B11.TheearthquakeinJapan,measuring9.0ontheRichterScale,wassoviolent_______causeaseriesofexplosionsofthenuclearreactorsinseveralpowerstations.
A.to
B.that
C.asto
D.asthat
参考答案:C略12.__________yourcompositionscarefullyandsomespellingmistakescanbeavoided.A.Havingchecked
B.Check
C.Ifyoucheck
D.Tocheck
参考答案:B略13.-Doyoumindmyopeningthewindow?
-______Ifeelabitcold.A.
Ofcoursenot.
B.
Iwouldratheryoudidn't.
C.
Goahead.
D.Whynot?参考答案:B14.Itiswrongtoregardallsoccerfansas________troublemakers–itisonlyasmallminoritywhoareresponsiblefortheviolence.
A.potential
B.political
C.particular
D.primitive参考答案:A略15.--Sorry.Icouldn'tfindthemagazineyouaskedfor.--______________.A.Don'tmentionit
B.Noproblem
C.it'sallthesame
D.Thanksanyway参考答案:D16.Wespenthoursdrivingandanotherfewhourswaiting,only_________thattheplanewouldbedelayeduntilmidnight.A.tobetold
B.havingtold
C.tohavebeentold
D.told参考答案:A考查不定式用法。onlytodosth.的意思是“不料,竟然”,表示意料之外的结果;C选项是不定式的完成式,表示动作发生在谓语动词之前。句意:我们开车好几个小时,又等了好几个小时,结果却被告知飞机被延误到半夜。故A正确。二、新的题型17.Onacoldeveningwithsnowfloatingintheair,Igot61_______(stick)ontheroadbecauseofaflattire(轮胎).Iattempted62______(seek)helpfromthepassingcars,butnoonestopped.AsIwasabouttogiveuphope,aman63______(drive)anolddirtycarcametomyaid.Tobehonest,Iwasscaredwhenhefirstapproachedme.Eyeinghimupanddown,Ithoughttomyself,“Thereisaverygoodchance64.______hemayrobme,”Heseemedtohavesensedmydiscomfortsohetriedtoeasemy65.______(anxious)byintroducinghimself.Hisactofkindnessmademefeelashamedtohavequestionedhisintentions.66.______wasreallyconsiderateofhimtostoptohelpaperfectstrangerlikeme,especiallyinsuchterribleweather.Thus,afterthesparetirewasfitted,Iasked67.______muchIowedhim.Iwantedtopayhimback.68.______(surprising),hedidnottakemyofferbutrathertoldmetopasstheactofkindnessforwardandhelpmorepeople69.______need.Ashesaidthosewords,Inoticedhimwearingasmileofcontentment.Helping
othersseemedavery70.______(nature)thingtohim.Iwitnessedthetruebeautyofhumannatureinhim.参考答案:61.stuck
62.toseek
63.driving
64.that
65.anxiety66.It
67.how
68.surprisingly
69.in
70.natural三、阅读理解18.Inmyopinion,thereisonlyonelegitimate(合法的)handgunsportandthatisaimpractice.Itispracticedatobjectswhichareproperlymonitoredandusuallyquitesafe.Onlycertainhandgunsaretrue“sportingweapons”,seenassuchbythesport’slovers.Ontheotherhand,shootingattincansandothersmallobjectsinone’sbackyardisnotandshouldnotbeconsideredaserioussport.Whenuncontrolled,itcanbeaverydangerouspractice.Someopponents(反对者)ofhandguncontrolhavestatedthatweareouttostopallhuntingandthatcontrollingthehandgunwouldseverelyaffecthunting.Thatissimplyuntrue.Handguncontrolwouldinnowaylimitthefreedomofthetruehunter.Fewifanyhuntersconsiderthehandgunaneffectivehuntingweapon.Thereareafewhunterswhodohuntwithhandguns,butmoststatesplacerestrictions(限制)onthetypeofgunsthatcanbeusedinhunting,thereasonisthatkillingofgameshouldbedoneinashumane(人道的)awayaspossible.Somesmallhandgunsaremorelikelytowoundtheanimalratherthankillitatonce.Onlylongguns,riflesandshotgunsareeffectivearmsofhunting.Peoplemustunderstandthathandgunsandhuntersareseparatematters.Becausemostofthehuntersusearifleorshotgun,thereisnoreasonwhytheirsearchforgameandsportshouldbeaffectedbyhandguncontrol.Mixingtheanti-huntingmatterwiththehandgunmatterconfusesthekillingofanimalswithkillingofpeople.68.Inthewriter’sopinion,peoples
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