湖南省邵阳市中心学校2021-2022学年高一英语月考试题含解析

湖南省邵阳市中心学校2021-2022学年高一英语月考试题含解析一、选择题1.ThehostfamilytreatedmeasthoughI________amemberofthefamilywhileIstudiedinFrance.A．am

B．were

C．would

D．shouldbe参考答案：B[考查asthough从句的用法。句意：我在法国学习时，房东对我就像他们家里的一员。由句意知从句中用were表示虚拟语气，事实上“我”并不是其家庭成员。]2.Canyouexplainhowit_______thatyoumissedthemorningclasses?A.cameacross B.cametoC.cameup D.cameabout参考答案：D【详解】考查动词短语词义辨析。句意：你能解释一下你没上课是怎么回事吗？A.cameacross遇到；B.cameto恢复知觉；C.cameup被提出；D.cameabout产生。分析句子可知，一个人在问另一个人你没上课是怎么回事吗。所以cameout“产生”符合句意。故选D项。3.Alargenumberofpeopleare_____,andhowcanthelocalgovernmentignoretheproblem?A.atwork

B.inwork

C.outofwork

D.afterwork参考答案：C4.Lastweekend,I_____mywashingmachine______.A.had;repair

B.had;repairing

C.had;repaired

D.had;torepair参考答案：C5.--Whattimediditstop?--___fivetotwelve.A.On

B.At C.In

D.During参考答案：B6.One’slifehasvalue________onebringsvaluetothelifeofothers.A.sothat

B.nomatterhow

C.aslongas

D.exceptthat参考答案：C7.Youaresupposed_____theworkyesterdaybutyouforgot.A.tofinish

B.tobefinishing

C.tohavefinished

D.hadfinished参考答案：C8.Therearemanybeautifulmountains______inthesouthofChina.A.arelocated B.located C.lies D.lied参考答案：B9.ThejeansIboughtyesterdayweretoosmall.IthinkIneedanew______.A.one B.pair C.shirt D.scarf参考答案：B略10.Motherhasnotyetrecoveredfromtheseriousillness，butherhealthisimproving________daybyday.A．frequently

B．graduallyC．fluently

D．actually参考答案：B[句意：妈妈大病未愈，但她的身体一天天地在逐渐(gradually)康复。frequently“频繁地”；fluently“流利地”；actually“实际上”。]11..Mygrandfatherissuchaforgetfulpersonthathehasto_______manythings,evenhisdailymeals.

A.berememberedby

B.beremindedof

C.bememorized

D.bereminded参考答案：B略30.Ican’texpresshow______Iamforwhatyou’vedoneforme.

A.grateful

B.loose

C.calm

D.entire参考答案：A略13.Somestudentshave__________(逐渐)madeprogressinEnglish.Agraduate

Bgradule

Cgradualy

Dgradually参考答案：d14.--Accordingtomygrandma,it’sagoodideatoeatchickensoupwhenyouhaveacold.--（），scientistsagreewithher.A.Soonerorlater

B.OnceinawhileC.Tobeexact

D.Believeitornot.参考答案：D略15._____personlikehimwon’tbesatisfiedwith_____littleprogresshehasmade.A.The;a

B.The;/

C.A;/

D.A;the参考答案：D16.--Whydoesthelakesmellterrible?--Becausealargeamountofwater_______. A.havepolluted

B.isbeingpollutedC.hasbeenpolluted

D.havebeenpolluted参考答案：C二、新的题型17.Everyweekforthepastthirtyyears,IhavehostedaSundaydinnerinmyhome.People,includingtotalstrangers,callore-mailtobookaspot.Iholdthesaloninmystudio.Thefirstfiftypeoplewhocallmaycome-twicethatmanywhentheweatherisniceandwecanoverflowintothegarden.___66___LastweekitwasaphilosophystudentfromLisbon,andnextweekadearfriendfromLondonwillcook.Peoplefromallcornersoftheworldcometobreakbreadtogether，tomeettotalk，andoftentobecomefriends.Allages,nationalities,races,andprofessionsgatherhere,andsincethereisnoorganizedseating,theopportunityforconnectingcouldn’tbebetter.Ilovetherandomness(随意).Ihaveagoodmemory^soeachweekImakeapointtoremembereveryone’snameontheguestlistandwherethey’refromsoIcanintroducethemtooneanother.IfIhadmyway,Iwouldintroduceeveryoneinthewholeworldtooneanother.___67___ManytravelersgotoseethingsliketheTowerofLondon,theStatueofLiberty,theEiffelTower,andsoon.Itraveltoseefriends，even-orespecially-thoseI’venevermet.Inthelate1980s,Ieditedaseriesofguidebookstodifferentcountries.___68___Instead,eachbookcontainedaboutathousandbiographiesofpeoplewhowouldbewillingt0welcometravelersintheircities.Hundredsoffriendshipsevolvedfromtheseencounters,includingincludingmarriagesandbabies.Thesamecanbesaidformysalon.Atarecentdinnerasix-year-oldgirlfromBosniaspenttheentireeveninggluedtoaneight-year-oldboyfromEstonia.Theirparentsweresurprised,andpleased,bythisimmediatefriendship.___69___MostofthemspeakEnglish,atleastasasecondlanguage.Recentlyadinnerfeaturedatypicalmix:abeautifulpainterfromNorway,atruckdriverfromArizona,anewspapereditorfromSydneyandstudentsfromallover.Itisunnecessarytounderstandothers;onemust,attheveryleast,simplytolerateothers.___70___Noonecaneverreallyunderstandanyoneelse,butyoucanlovethemoratleastacceptthem.Iamaworldcitizen.Allhumanhistoryismine.Myrootscovertheearth.Weshouldknoweachother.Okay,nowcomeanddine.A.Ibelieveinintroducingpeopletopeople.B.Peoplearethemostimportantthinginmylife.C.Therewerenosightstosee,noshopsormuseumstovisit.D.Tolerancecanleadtorespectand,finally,tolove.E.Afterall,ourlivesareallconnected.F.EverySundayadifferentfriendpreparesafeast.G.Thereisalwaysacollectionofpeoplethroughouttheworld.参考答案：66.F

67.B

68.C

69.G

70.D这是一篇夹叙夹议文。短文叙述了在过去的三十年里，作者每周都在家里举办一次周日晚餐来招待认识的或者不认识的朋友，来自不同国家，不同种族的人们聚集在一起，在一起吃饭，在一起交谈，彼此成为了朋友。作者告诉我们，人与人之间要彼此包容，才能带来别人的尊敬甚至是爱戴。【66题详解】由第二段“LastweekitwasaphilosophystudentfromLisbon,andnextweekadearfriendfromLondonwillcook.”可知，上周是一个来自里斯本哲学系的学生做饭，下周将有一位来自伦敦的好朋友来做饭。所以处在段首的小题1要总说“每个周日，都有不同的朋友准备盛宴”，然后接着分说。故F选项“每个周日，都有不同的朋友准备盛宴”符合句意。故F选项正确。【67题详解】由第五段“ManytravelersgotoseethingsliketheTowerofLondon,theStatueofLiberty,theEiffelTower,andsoon.Itraveltoseefriends，even-orespecially-thoseI’venevermet.”许多旅行者出去看名胜景点，而我旅游是为了结识各种各样的人---甚至陌生人。所以第五段主要在说明人是我生命中最重要的部分。故处在段首的小题2是本段的标题。故B选项“人是我生命中最重要的部分”符合句意。故B选项正确。【68题详解】由第六段“Inthelate1980s,Ieditedaseriesofguidebookstodifferentcountries.Instead,eachbookcontainedaboutathousandbiographiesofpeoplewhowouldbewillingt0welcometravelersintheircities.”可知，上世纪80年代末，我编辑了一系列到不同国家的旅游指南。而每本书都包含了大约一千个欢迎游客来他们所在城市旅游的人的传记。所以小题3要起到能够承接这两句话的转折作用。故C选项“没有风景可看，没有商店可入，也没有博物馆可以以去游玩”符合句意。故C选项正确。【69题详解】由第八段“MostofthemspeakEnglish,atleastasasecondlanguage.Recentlyadinnerfeaturedatypicalmix:abeautifulpainterfromNorway,atruckdriverfromArizona,anewspapereditorfromSydneyandstudentsfromallover.”可知，他们大多数人说英语，至少作为第二语言。最近的一顿晚餐以一种典型的搭配为特色：一位来自挪威的美丽画家，一位来自亚利桑那州的卡车司机，一位来自悉尼的报纸编辑和来自各地的学生。所以小题4要总说“遍布整个世界，总是能遇到各种各样的人。”然后再具体说有哪些人。故G选项“遍布整个世界，总是能遇到各种各样的人。”符合句意。故G选项正确。【70题详解】由第九段“onemust,attheveryleast,simplytolerateothers.”可知，一个人至少必须容忍别人。所以小题5要接着说容忍带来的益处。故D选项“退一步海阔天空，包容会带来别人的尊敬甚至是爱戴。”符合句意。故D选项正确。三、阅读理解18.Q:Whatareyourgreatmemories?A:Myparentsusedtotakeustohuntbirds,climbtrees,andplayinthefields.Formeitwaslikeaholiday,becauseweweregoingtohavefunalldaylong.Thosearemygreatmemories.Q:Doesyourchildhoodmeanalottoyou?A:Yes.Aslifewasveryhard,Iusedtoworktohelpbringmoneyinforthefamily.Ispentmychildhoodworking,withresponsibilitiesbeyondmyage.However,ittaughtmetodealwithproblemsallalone.Ilearnttobeindependent.Q:Whatchangeswouldyouliketomakeinyourlife?A:IfIcouldchangesomethinginmylife,I'dchangeitsothatmychildhoodcouldhavetakenplaceinanotherarea.Iwouldhavelovedtolivewithmyfamilyinfreedom.

Whocareswhetherwehavemuchmoney,orwhetherwehaveabeautifulhouse?Itdoesn'tmatteraslongasIcanlivewithmyfamilyandwearesafe.Q:Howdoyougetalongwithyourparents?A:MyparentssupportedmeuntilIcameofage.

IwanttogivebackwhatI'vegot.That'sourway.ButIamworkinginanothercity.Myonlycontactwithmyparentsnowisthroughthephone,butIhateusingit.Itfilters(过滤)outyouremotion(情感)andleavesyourvoiceonly.Myde