Unit+2+Building+the+future+词汇拓展课件+-【知识精讲精研】高中英语牛津译林版（2020）选修第二册

grazev.titanic-sizedscenario设想，方案，剧情梗概fossilfossilfuel化石燃料,矿物燃料dioxideinevitableinevitably

adv.

不可避免地；必然地inevitability

n.

必然性；不可逃避inevitableconsequence必然结果inevitableconclusion必然结论inevitableconflict不可避免的冲突hydroelectricadj.hydroelectricity

n.

水力电气hydrogenbiomassbiomassenergy生物质能源；生物量能源geothermalgeologygeologistemitvt.emitradiation释放辐射；发出射线emitheat发热；放出热量emitodor发出气味emissionn.kilowatt-hourdryup干涸；枯竭exhaustv.exhausted

adj.

疲惫的；耗尽的exhausting

adj.

使筋疲力尽的；使耗尽的exhaustible

adj.

可被用尽的；会枯竭的exhaustion

n.

枯竭；耗尽；精疲力竭inexhaustibleinfrastructureturbine涡轮机gridelectricgrid电网；电栅栏openintheopenair在户外；露天openup敞开心扉；开火beopento开放给withopenarms热烈地,热情地,诚挚地openthedoorto为…创造机会depleted

adj.

耗尽的；枯竭的depletable

adj.

可耗减的depletion

n.

消耗；损耗depletev.acceleration

n.

加速，促进；[物]加速度accelerator

n.

油门；催化剂；[机]加速装置acceleratev.accelerategrowth加速增长accelerateprocess加速进程optimistic

adj.

乐观的；乐观主义的optimistically

adv.

乐观地；乐天地optimism

n.

乐观；乐观主义optimisev.使最优化tonne吨implementimplementapolicy实施政策implementastrategy实施策略implementareform实施改革；实行改革implementation

n.

实现；履行composev.组成，构成composition

decomposition分解decomposedegradedegraded

adj.

退化的；堕落的；被降级的degradation

n.

退化；降格，降级；堕落单词辨析使丢脸；使受耻辱degrade

指因过失而受到降级、降格；也多指因自身的境遇而感到耻辱。humble

常可和degrade换用，强调降级所带来的耻辱；也多指自卑和感到渺小无能的心理状态。disgrace

指降低某人在他人心目中的地位，使其丢脸。humiliate

指损伤或剥夺自尊感，损坏自尊心，强调蒙受耻辱。ingestvt.ingestion

n.摄取；吸收；咽下digestv.吸收；消化windwindup完成,停止；关停,关闭；；摇上(车窗等)windone'sway蜿蜒前行winddown渐渐停下；逐步结束；松弛下来；放松landfillcompostdoughovenhoesafeguardsafeguardpeace维护和平safeguardsecurity保障安全safeguardunity保障统一leftoverinhotwaterscatterv.scattered

adj.

分散的；散乱的tideturnthetide扭转趋势timeandtidewaitfornoman岁月不等人vanishv.vanishing

adj.

消失的vanishingly

adv.

难以察觉地；消遁似地；趋于零地单词辨析消失fade

侧重逐渐消失。evaporate

指像水蒸发时那样悄然逝去，也指某人悄悄地、突然退出或离去。disappear

普通用词，强调从视线或脑海中消失。这消失可能是暂时的、突然的或永久的，视上下文而定。vanish

语气强，指完全、往往是神秘而突然的消失，不留任何蛛丝马迹。seep(尤指液体）渗漏seepinto渗入；渗进；渗入到seepin渗入；渗进；渗透leakdumpdumpout出来；倾销；转储dumpinto倾倒入；大量倾销tropicaltropicalrainforest热带雨林tropicalregion