牛津译林版（2023）选择性必修 第四册 Unit 2 Understanding each other Reading课件（59张PPT含视频和音频）

第第页牛津译林版（2023）选择性必修第四册Unit2UnderstandingeachotherReading课件（59张PPT含视频和音频）(共59张PPT)

Unit2Understandingeachother

Welcometotheunit

相配,合身;n.套装,西装,西服

知识归纳

(1)suitsth.tosth.适合……

best/well/ideally/perfectlysuitedto/forsth.非常适合做某事;具备做某事的特质

(2)suitoneself自便,随自己的心意行事

(3)suitableadj.合适的,适宜的,适当的

besuitableforsb./sth.适合;适宜

besuitabletodosth.适合做某事

2.suitvt.满足需要;相配,合身;n.套装,西装,西服

考点微测

单句语法填空

①(2022·新高考Ⅱ卷)High-intensityexerciseismore________(suit)fortheyoung.

②Also,womenusuallyhavegreatercommunicationskillsthatmakethembetter______

(suit)tolongspaceflights.

完成句子

③Theapplicationmust______________useinthehomeenvironment.

应用程序必须适于在家庭环境中使用。

suitable

suited

besuitablefor

Furthermore,youwillneedtodeterminetheappropriatestyletouseandhowcomplexyourchoiceofwordsshouldbe.Forexample,ifyouareabusinesspersonnegotiatingwithalargeenterpriseaboutadeal,youshoulddoitfacetoface,usingformallanguageinastraightforwardmanner.

此外，你还需要决定使用哪种风格才恰当，选择的词语的复杂程度。例如，如果你是一个商人，正在与一家大企业洽谈一笔交易，你应该面对面地，用正式的语言，以直截了当的方式进行沟通。

Ifyouareabusinesspersonnegotiatingwithalargeenterpriseaboutadeal，you…，usingformallanguageinastraightforwardmanner.

vt.此时主句通常为疑问句。

类似的词还有providing和provided。

Eg.*Supposinghecan’tcome,whowilldothework

假使他不能来,这项工作谁做

*SupposeyouweregivenachancetostudyinAmerica,wouldyouaccept

假如给你一个到米国学习的机会,你会接受吗

*Providing(Provided)youclearyourdeskbythisevening,youcanhavetomorrowoff.

只要你到今晚把案头上的工作做完,你明天就可以休息。

【名师点津】

(1)suppose和supposing引导条件状语从句的区别:suppose用作连词引导条件状语从句时必须置于主句之前,但supposing用作连词引导条件状语从句时,可置于主句之前,也可置于主句之后。

(2)providing和provided均可用作连词,引导条件状语从句,其意为“只要”(=aslongas)、“如果”(=if)等。

【即学活用】

(1)______________________________________,whatshallwedo

假如我们误了火车,我们应该怎么办

(2)________________________________________________,I’llexplainthesecret.

只要你保证不告诉任何人,我就把这个秘密讲给你听。

Suppose(Supposing)(that)wemissthetrain

Providing(Provided)youpromisenottotellanyoneelse

…makeyourcommunicationmoreeffective，youmayexpressyoursympathyby，forinstance，saying，“Iunderstandhowyoufeel...”

n.同情；赞同

have/express/feel/showsympathyforsb.

向某人表示体恤；对某人感到同情

insympathywith同情；赞成outofsympathy出于同情

I__________________anidlefellowlikehim.

我不同情像他那样游手好闲的人。。

Iamsurehewillbe______________yourproposal.

我确信他一定赞成你的建议。

havenosympathyfor

insympathywith

【易混辨析】

pity指对弱者、不幸者所表示的怜惜之情。

mercy侧重指对应受惩罚或地位卑下者的慈悲或怜悯。

sympathy

普通常用词,含义广。指志趣、看法上的一致,也指感情相投,带有深深的恻隐之心的亲切之情。

compassion

较正式用词,指对同等人的同情与理解,常含急切愿意帮忙的意味。

However,someissuesmaybecomplicatedandyoumaybeconfusedaboutwhyothersfeelthewaytheydo.Onlywhenyougiveseriousconsiderationtotheirpointsofviewwillyoubeabletoseewhataccountsfortheiremotionsandempathizewiththem.Youmaynotapproveoftheirideasbutatleastyouwillseewheretheyarecomingfrom,whichmeansyoucanmakeadjustmentstoyourowntoneandchoiceofwordsaccordingly.

然而，有些问题可能很复杂，你可能会困惑为什么其他人会有这样的感受。只有当你仔细斟酌他们考虑问题的视角，你才能明白他们的情绪产生的原因，并感同身受。你可能不赞成他们的想法，但至少你会明白这些想法从何而来，这意味看你可以相应地调整自己的语气和措辞。

Onlywhen…willyoubeabletoseewhataccountsfortheiremotionsandempathizewiththem.

onaccountof由于；因为

onnoaccount决不(置于句首时，句子用部分倒装)

考虑……，把…考虑在内oaccount/consideration

是……的说明(或原因)；(数量上、比例上)占

Thebrainaccounts_____merelythreepercentofbodyweight.

Whenaskedforyourviewsaboutyourcurrentjob,_________________youbenegativeaboutit.

当被问及你对自己目前工作的看法时，你无论如何都不能持否定态度。

for

onnoaccountmust

Youmaynotapproveoftheirideasbutatleastyouwillseewheretheyarecomingfrom，whichmeans...

(1)approveof赞同，同意approvesth.批准/通过某事

(2)approvaln.赞成；同意；批准；通过；认可

(3)disapprovevi.不赞成；反对disapproveof不赞成，反对

(4)disapprovaln.不赞成；反对

vi.&vt.赞成；批准，通过(计划、要求等)

Theirsupportisconditionalonhisproposalsmeetingtheir_________(approve).

Mostpeoplenolonger_________________inpublicplaces.

大多数人不再赞成在公共场所吸烟。

approval

approveofsmoking

Para5

Howtoempathizewiththeotherperson

Putyourselfin_________

_____________________

Seewhataccountsfortheir______andmakeadjustmentstoyour______and________

Seektounderstand_________________

Giveconsiderationto__________________

otherpeople’sshoes

emotions

tone

otherperson’semotions

theirpointsofview

choiceofwords

Effectivecommunicationwillenableyoutosettledifferencesanddisagreementsappropriatelyandimproveyourinteractionswithothers.Goodcommunicationskillswillalsohelpyoubuildtrustandgainrespect,allowingrelationshipstobecomemorepositiveandproductive.So,getpractisingandgoodluck!

有效的沟通可以让你妥善处理不同意见和分歧，改善与他人的互动。良好的沟通技巧还能帮助你建立信任，赢得尊重，让人际关系变得更加积极、富有成效。所以，开始练习吧，祝你好运!

…willalsohelpyoubuildtrustandgainrespect，allowingrelationshipstobecomemorepositiveandproductive.

vt.&vi.获得；增进；到达；(从……中)受益n.好处，收获

gainconfidence/strength/experience增加信心/力量/经验

gainentrance/entry/accesstosth.得以进入/接近某物

gainsth.by/fromsth.从……中受益，获益

She_______________________afteraminuteortwo.

一两分钟后，她似乎重拾信心。

_____________________________enablesustolearnaboutthingsthatwehavenoopportunitytoexperienceindailylife.

我们从书本中获得的知识使我们能够了解日常生活中没有机会经历的事情。

seemedtogainconfidence

Theknowledgewegainfrombooks

DetailedReading:readPa.6andanswerthequestion.

Whatisthesignificanceofeffectivecommunication

Benefits

enableyouto____________________

improveyour____________________

helpyou____________________

allowrelationships____________________

settledifferencesanddisagreements

interactionswithothers

buildtrustandgainrespects

becomemorepositiveandproductive

useappropriatewordsaccordingly

beagoodlistener

focusmoreonothers’bodylanguage

emphasizethevalueofempathy

Thinktwice

Howcanyoudobetternexttimecommunicatingwithothers

Activelisteningisanimportantskillforgoodcommunication.Tomasterit,youcanmakeeffortsintwoaspects:observingand(1)_________________.Incommunication,amessageissentoutnotonlythroughthespeaker’swordsand(2)_________________,butalsothroughhisorherfacialexpressionsandgestures.

B1

tonefeedbackobtainapproveof

clarifyreactgentleaccountfor

reacting

tones

Keepinmindthatbodylanguageplaysahugeroleincommunicationbecauseit(3)_________________over50percentofcommunication.Lookingatthespeakerandrecognizinghisorherfacialexpressionsandgesturesallowyouto(4)_________________amoreaccurateunderstandingofwhatthespeakeristryingtosay.

accountsfor

obtain

Tounderstandwhatthespeakercommunicates,youshoulddosomereflectingorprovide(5)_________.Thephysicalsignsthatyouhaveobservedinthespeakershouldbereflectedinyourownbody.Positivebodylanguagecanhelpgivethespeakeragoodimpression,forexample,a(6)_____________smile,aslightnodandeyecontact.

gentle

feedback

Youcanalsorepeatwhathasbeensaid.Thisletsthespeakerknowthatyouunderstandpreciselywhatheorshehassaidanditallowsthespeakerto(7)_____apointifthereisanyconfusion.Moreimportantly,whetheryou(8)_________thespeaker’swordsornot,youneedtobehonestinyourresponse.

Whenyoulistenactively,youdevelopaconnectionbetweenyourselfandthespeaker.Itthusmakesyourcommunicationmoreeffective.

approveof

clarify

假如你是李华，你的笔友Peter来信询问你有效沟通的技巧，请写一篇80-100词的回信，内容包括：1.沟通过程2.有效沟通的重要性3.如何做到有效沟通。

PRODUCTION

DearPeter，

Iamwritingtopresentmythoughtsoneffectivecommunication.

Communicationisatwo-wayprocess,wherethesenderandtherece