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Module3AtasteofliteratureUnit5AtalewithatwistTheNecklace1.Doyouknowwhoheis?2.Whichnoveldidyouread?Hewasawell-knownFrenchnovelistandshort-storywriter.HewasborninNormandy,France,onAug5,1850MainWorks:Thediamondnecklace,Balloffat(羊脂球),etc
GuydeMaupassant(1850-1893)Maupassant’sTheDiamondNecklaceLead-inReadingThisisaone-actplay(独幕剧),whichisbasedonMaupassant’sbest-knownstory“TheDiamondNecklace”.
Abriefintroductiontotheplay:MathildePierreJeanneThemaincharactersPart1HowdidMathildefeelwhenherhusbandtoldhertheyhadbeeninvitedtotheballatthepalace?
Shefeltexcited.2.WhywasMathildeworried?
Becauseshehadn’tgotaneveningdress.3.Howmuchdidherdresscosther?
Itcostheroverfourhundredfrancs.4.Whatelsedidshewanttowear?
Shewantedtowearjewellery.5.WhatdidPierresuggest?
Firsthesuggestedthatsheshouldwearaflower.ButMathildedidn’tagree.Thenhesuggestedthatsheshouldborrowsomejewelleryfromoneofherfriends.6.WhydidMathildeborrowanecklacefromherfriend?
Becausesheandherhusbandwereinvitedtoaballatthepalace,andshethoughtsheneededtoborrowsomejewellery.7.Whathappenedontheirwayhome
aftertheball?
Mathildefoundthenecklacewasnotaroundherneckanymore.Part21.HowmuchmoneydidtheyspendinreturningJeanne’snecklace?
Thirty-sixthousandfrancs.2.WhatwastherealpriceofJeanne’snecklace?
Fivehundredfrancsatthemost.3.Whenandwheredidthestoryhappen?
Ithappenedinapark,oneafternoonin1870.4.Whydidn’tJeannerecognizeMathildeatfirst?Shelookedolderthanherage.5.WhathadMathilde’slifebeenlikeinthepasttenyears?
Shehadbeenlivingahardlife.Yearsofhardwork,verylittlefood,onlyalittleroomtoliveinandneveramomenttorest.1.Mathildehadchangedsomuchinthoseyearsthatherfriendcouldn’trecognizeherthemomenttheymet.2.Mathildethoughtthatshewouldbelaughedatifshedidnotwearjewelryattheball.True-or-falsesentences:TT3.Accordingtothetext,wecanseeJeannewasrichandgreedy.4.Afterreadingthepassage,wecanseemostpeoplewillfeelsorryforMathilde.5.Havingbeentoldthatthenecklacesheborrowedwasmadeofglass,Mathildemusthavebeenastonished.FTTThestoryisbasedon“Thenecklace”,astorywrittenbyMaupassant,andhewas______.A.anEnglishwriterB.aFrenchwriterC.anAmericanwriterBComprehension2.Tenyearsearlier,MathildehadborrowedanecklacefromherfriendJeanneinorderto______.A.gotopartyB.gotothetheatreC.gotoapalaceballC3.ThenecklaceMathildehadborrowedfromJeannewasmadeof_________.A.diamondB.stoneC.glass4.Onherwayhomefromtheball,Mathildefoundher_______missing.A.moneyB.necklaceC.watchCB5.Whatdidthenecklacecausetothehusbandandhiswife?A.HappinessB.HonourC.BeautyD.SadnessD6.ItcanbelearnedfromScene2thattobeinvitedtothepalaceball_______.A.wasagreathonorB.meantspendingalotofmoneyC.wasnotwonderfulnewsD.meantworkingharddayandnight
inthefutureA7.Havingbeentoldthatthenecklaceshehadborrowedwasmadeofglass,Mathildemusthavebeenvery______.A.disappointedB.surprisedC.enjoyableD.angryB8.Accordingtothetext,wecanseeJeannewas____.A.honestB.surprisedC.richandgreedyD.prettierthanMathildeAMathilde:ayounglady,prettybutvain虚荣Pierre:agovernmentworker,notrichJeanne:ayounglady,richbutwarm-heartedCharactersLanguagepoints1.Well,Iwouldrathernottellyou.
唉,我实在不愿意告诉你。1)
wouldratherdosth.thandosth.
宁愿做某事而不去做某事
Hewouldratherdiethangivein.2)wouldrather(not)havedonesth.
要是(不)做过某事就好了3)wouldrather后可接that从句,从句中的谓语
动词要用虚拟语气。表示现在或将来时要用
过去式,表示过去时应用haddone.I’drather(that)hedidn’tcome.2.Everybodyelsewillbewearingjewellery.willbedoing是将来进行时,将来进行时有两种含义:一,强调在将来某个时间正在进行的动作;二,说话人相信将来一定要发生的行为。3.Marrysb.嫁给某人,与某人结婚
marry一般不与介词with连用
ShemarriedaFrenchman.Shemarried
withaFrenchman.
be/getmarried(tosb.)表示与某人结婚
Katewasmarriedtoadoctorlastmonth.Whendidhegetmarried?×Marrysb.tosb.表示(父母把女儿)嫁给某人或者(父母为儿子)娶媳妇。Shemarriedhersontoarichwoman.若问某某是否结婚,而不涉及结婚的对象时,可用be/getmarried的形式,如:你结婚了吗?Areyoumarried?Haveyougotmarried?
1)Alice_______aFrenchmanwithalotofmoney.2)Thescientistdidn’t_____untilforty.marriedmarry3)Havethey___________?4)They________________fortenyears.havebeenmarriedgotmarried4.callon看望,拜访(sb.);要求,号召callat拜访(sp.)callfor要求;需要callin收集,邀请callup打电话,使回忆起calloff取消callout大声喊叫5.Itwasexactlylikeyournecklace,butitwasadifferentone.
one在这里是代词,既可以代人又可以代物,还
可以用其复数形式ones替代复数名词。Exercises2:Wehadapicniclasttermanditwasalotoffun,solet’shave
onethismonth.A.theotherB.someC.anotherC6.payback偿还、报复
payoff还清(债务等)payfor付款
Youhavetopaybackthemoneyyouborrowed.Atlasthepaidoffthedebts.Haveyoupaidallyourdebts?Ihavepaid20yuanforthetapes.payoff,payback,payfor1)Howmuchdidyou_____therecorder?2)Hehas______thedebtshisfatherlefthim.3)Wemustrememberto_______themoney.payforpaidoffpayback7.worth/worthy1)worth为形容词,意为值(多少钱),值得。常用于(be)worthsth./doing结构中。Worth
后面的动名词总是用主动形式表达被动意义。
ThisVCDisworth1,000yuan.Whatyousaidisworthconsidering.2)ofsth.ofbeingdonetobedoneworthyworthyofcarefulstudy.worthyofbeingstudiedcarefully.worthytobestudiedcarefully.Theworkis----Whatdoyouthinkofthebook?----Oh,excellent.It’sworth
asecondtime.A.toreadB.tobereadC.reading2.Theproblemheputforthatthemeetingwas
.WhichoneofthefollowingisWRONG?A.worththinkingoverB.worthytoconsiderC.worthyofconsiderationCBFillintheblankswiththegivenwords.believe,believein;accept,receive;cost,spend
1)Thedaybeforeyesterday,Mr.Green_______anexpensivegift,buthedidn’t______it.receivedaccept2)Thatsplendidhouse____him$20,000.Sowecansay,he_____$20,000onthathouse.3)Healwayslies,somostofusdon’t______whathesaysanddon’t________him.costspentbelievebelievein2.borrow,lend;invite,invitation;know/knowabout/recognize1)Ididn’t_____him,butIhad______little_____him.Aftertalkingwithhimatthemeeting,thismorningI_________hisvoiceonthephoneassoonasIheardhim.knowknownaboutrecognized2)Mathildewantedto_______somejewelleryfromhergoodfriendJeanne.Jeannedid_____anecklacetoher.3)Yesterdayhereceivedan_________.Somefriends______himtoattendameeting.borrowlendinvitationinvited3.afterall,inall,aboveall
1)Whyisn’theallowedtostayhere?_______,it’shishome.Afterall2)Childrenneedmanythings,
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