2023学年完整公开课版Unit5MusicLearningaboutLanguage3

Unit5MusicLearningaboutLanguage--whatisthepicturefor?ThisisapicturefromwhichyoucanknowmoreaboutmusicinUnit5.Oh,Isee.Thatiswonderful.BackStreetBoysRickyMartinBeijingisthecitywhere/inwhichthe2008OlympicGameswillbeheld.HereisapicturefromwhichwecanknowmoreaboutChina.Look!Howbeautifulourhometownis!Yeah!Shenxianjuisaplaceinwhich(where)peoplecanenjoycharmingandnaturallandscapes.HarryPorterisaboytowhomIwanttotalk.Preposition+which/+whomATTIBUTIVE:FOLLOWME!定语从句Moreexamples

ThemanforwhomIboughttheoldpictureisovereighty.TheMathsteacheristhepersonfromwhomIgotanAplus.Prep.+whomwhichTipsthat×Thisisthehouse.Afamouswriteroncelivedinit.Thisisthehouseinwhichafamouswriteroncelived.whereIwillneverforget

theday.IjoinedtheLeague

ontheday.

Iwillneverforget

thedayonwhichIjoinedthe

League.whenThehouseisgoingtoberebuilt.Weputourtoolsinit.

Thehouse

inwhich(where)we

putourtools

isgoingtoberebuilt.=Thehouse

inwhichweputourtools

isgoingtoberebuilt.=Thehouse

(that)weput

ourtoolsin

isgoingtoberebuilt.

Theladylostherpurse.MrSmithistalkingtoher.

TheladytowhomMr

Smithistalkinglostherpurse.*如果介词与其前面的动词是固定搭配的动词短语，介词不可前置。Examples:TipsBobfound

thedictionary.Ihadbeenlookingfor

it.Bobfoundthedictionary

(that)Ihadbeenlookingfor.Thisistheboywhom

shehas

takencareof.Thisistheboy.Shehastakencareofhim.关系代词前介词的确定1.根据从句中动词与先行词的逻辑关系，请体会：e.g.Isthatthenewspaper

forwhich

youoftenwritearticles?2.根据从句中动词或形容词的习惯搭配，如：e.g.Canyouexplaintomehowtousethese

idiomsaboutwhich

I’msure.3.根据先行词与介词的搭配习惯，请体会：e.g.1949wastheyear

inwhich

theP.R.C.was

founded.

介词﹢关系代词引导的定语从句,关键是判断介词的选择,方法一是看从句谓语部分缺少什么介词(习惯搭配),再则可以通过整个句子整体含义来判断,结合生活实际来判断。

Tips介词加关系代词引导定语从句是近几年高考中的热点，需注意以下几个问题：1.关系代词作介词宾语，不论是在限制性定语从句中，还是在非限制性定语从句中，当介词前置时，只能用whom

指人，which

指物；但如果介词后置，则不受这种限制，关系代词还可以省去，特别是在口语中。如：

Doyouknowtheboy

towhom

shewastalking?Doyouknowtheboy

(that)

shewastalkingto?Thepencil

(which/that)

hewaswritingwithsuddenlybroke.2.要确认关系代词前用什么介词，需根据从句中的动词与先行词的关系来确定。所以解题时需分析从句与主句之间的关系。1.Doyouknowwholivesinthebuilding______thereisawell?A.infrontofitB.infrontofwhoseC.infrontofwhichD.infrontwhich2.I’llneverforgettheday____IjoinedtheLeague.A.onwhichB.inwhichC.whichD.atwhich3.Thewoman_____mybrotherspokejustnowismyteacher.A.whoB.towhomC.towhoDwhom4.Jeannewasheroldfriend,____sheborrowedanecklace.A.fromwhoB.fromwhomC.tothatD.towhom5.Hisglasses,_____hewaslikeablindman,felltothegroundandbrokeitsleg.A.whichB.withwhichC.withoutwhichD.thatCABBC6.sheisateacherofmuchknowledge,_____muchcanbelearned.A.whoB.thatC.fromwhichD.fromwhom7.Hebuiltatelescope_____hecouldstudytheskies.A.inwhichB.withthatC.throughwhichD.byit8.Doyouknowthereason____hewaslate?A.thatB.whichC.forwhatD.forwhich9.Ihaveboughttwoballpens,____writeswell.A.noneofwhichB.neitherofwhichC.noneofthemD.neitherofthem10.TheSecondWorldWar_____millionsofpeoplewerekilledin1945.A.duringwhichB.inthatC.whereD.onwhichDCBAD11.Chinahasmanyrivers,____theChangjiangRiveristhelongest.A.whichB.inwhichC.amongwhichD.oneofwhich12.Thisistheveryknife_____Iusedtocutapplesyesterday.A.thatB.bywhichC.whichD.withwhich13.Thespeed____whichyoudriveyourcarmustn’ttoohigh.14.Intheparktherearemanyflowers,thecolour_____whichisbrightandnice.15.Thelittlegirlisreadingabook,_____whichtherearemanypictures.16.Whatwerethethings_______whichhewasnottoosure?CDatofinabout17.Theyheldameeting,____whichthehospitaldirectormadeaspeech.18.Thebook,_____whichhepaid6yuan,isworthreading.19.Isthistheman____whosehousethepolicefoundthelostcolouredTV?20.Thevillagersdugalongtunnel______whichtheycouldgotothefieldswithoutbeingfoundbytheJapanesesoldiers.21.WuDong,_____whomIwenttotheconcert,enjoyeditverymuch.22.ThestoriesaboutLongMarch,_____whichthisisoneexample,arewellwritten.atforinthroughwithofGeorgeOrwell______wasEricArthur,wrotemanypoliticalnovelsandessays.A.therealnameB.whathisrealnameC.hisrealnameD.whoserealname高考链接D解析：答案D。whose引导定语从句时，只能在从句中作定语，其他各项均构不成定语从句。2.Anyway,thatevening,________I’lltellyoumoreaboutlater,IendedupstayingatRachel’splace.A.whenB.whereC.whatD.which

D解析：答案D。whose引导定语从句时，只能在从句中作定语，其他各项均构不成定语从句。3.Whatsurprisedmewasnotwhathesaidbut_________hesaidit.A.thewayB.inthewaythatC.inthewayD.thewaywhichA解析：答案A。theway后的定语从句可用inwhich或that引导，也可全省略。4.Luckily,we’dbroughtaroadmapwithout_______wewouldhavelostourway.A.itB.thatC.thisD.whichD解析：答案D。wit