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Unit5TravellingabroadWarmingupandReadingPre-readingIfyouareofferedachancetostudyabroadforayear,wherewouldyouliketogo?HarvardOxford
Cambridge麻省理工学院MassachusettsInstituteofTechnology世界理工大学之最耶鲁大学
Yale
University
斯坦福大学StanfordUniversity
普林斯顿大学
Princeton
University
Theworldisgettingsmallerandsmaller.Wehavemoreandmoreopportunitiestotravelorstudyabroad.Travellinghelpsuslearnalotaboutlocalcustomsandbroadenourviews.Besides,itisrelaxingandwecangetridofouranxietyandstress.Whataretheadvantagesanddisadvantagesofstudyinginaforeigncountry?Discussion:1.LearnstandardEnglish.2.Communicatewiththelocalpeople3.Knowthemannersandcustomsofthecountrybetter.4.Helpustobeindependent.AdvantagesDisadvantages
Bedifficultforustocommunicatewiththeforeignpeopleandweshouldadapttothesituationquickly.2.Costalotofmoney.3.Missourhomes,missourparentsandfriends.ReadingKeepitup,XieLeiChinesestudentfittinginwellkeepitup保持,继续干下去keepspirits/strength/moraleetcup:
tostayhappy,strong,confidentetc,bymakinganeffort.e.g.Wesangaswemarched,tokeepourspiritsup.Ifhecouldkeepitup,hewouldbreaktheworldrecord.Idon’tthinkIcankeepthisupanylonger.tocontinuedoingsomethingJack’shavingtroublekeepingupwiththerestoftheclass.tomanagetodoasmuch/aswellasotherpeople
Employeesneedtokeepupwiththelatesttechnicaldevelopments.tocontinuetoreadandlearnaboutaparticularsubject
2.(title)
Chinesestudent(is)fittinginwell在英语标题中,为了简洁需要,通常只出现实词,而把虚词、冠词、介词、助动词、连词等略去,省略是英语新闻标题的一大特点。fitin(well)=geton/along(well)相适应,相融和Shedoesn’tfitinwiththerestoftheclass.It’snecessaryforustofitinwiththetimes.befitfor
胜任,适合,合格befit
todosth.
适合做……fitinwith
适应,适合keepfit
保持健康fit
v.
适合,安装adj.
适合的,能胜任的Newwordsboardvt.
上(船、飞机)qualificationn.
取得资格
recommendvt.
推荐;介绍comfortn.
舒服;舒适;安慰
substituten.
代替品
requirementn.
需要;需求acknowledgevt.
承认;确认occupyv.
占领,使忙于enterprisen.
事业计划;事业心succeedv.
成功;继任Commentn&v.
评论;批评FastReadingFindoutthemainideaofeachparagraph.Para1:XieLei,aChinesegirl,isstudyinginaforeigncountry-London.Para2:ThegeneralintroductiontoXieLeiandherstudy.Para3:ThedifficultiesthatXieLeimetwhilelivinginLondon.Para4:TheadvantagethatXieLeigainedwhilelivingwithahostfamily.Para5:XieLeiisgettingusedtothewesternuniversity’swayoflearning.Para6:XieLeiisnowgettingalongwellandislivinganactivelife.Para7:ThenewspaperwillfollowXieLei’sprogressinlatereditions.1.WhichcountrydoesXieLeistudyin?Howlonghasshebeenthere?ShestudiesinEngland.She’sbeenthereforsixmonths.Answerthequestions.2.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?IttalksabouttheChinesestudentXieLei’sexperienceintheUK.3.Whydoyouthinkthereporterusedsomedirectspeechinthearticle?
ThewriteruseddirectspeechtoshowthathegottheinformationinthearticlefromXieLeiherself.ItalsomakesthearticlemoreinterestingandgivessomeinsightintoXieLei’scharacter.4.Wheredoyouthinkthisarticlemighthavebeenpublished?
Itmayhavebeenpublishedinastudentnewspaper/magazineorinasmalllocalnewspaper.Choosethebestanswer.1.WhodoesXieLeilivewithinEngland?A.HerclassmatesB.HerselfC.AhostfamilyD.HerfamilyC
2.WhydoesXieLeiliketolivewithahostfamily?A.Shefeelslonely.B.Sheisafraidofthenewlife.C.Shecanmakegoodpreparationsforhercourses.D.Shecanlearnmoreaboutlifeandcustomsaboutthecountry.D
3.WhatdoesXieLeitrydotogetusedtothenewlifeinEngland?A.Avoidrisingafeelingofhomesick.B.Joinclubsandmakenewfriends.C.Putherheartintoherpreparationcourse.D.Learnhardaboutthestrangeenvironment.B4.WhatcanwelearnaboutXieLeifromthepassage?A.Sheistimid.B.Sheisbrave.C.Sheisdetermined.D.Sheishonest.C
____ThedifficultiesXieLeimet.____ThenewspaperwillfollowXieLei’sprogress.____GeneralintroductiontoXieLeiandherstudy;____Theadvantagesoflivingwithahostfamily.____XieLeiisnowgettingalongwellandislivinganactivelife.____XieLei,aChinesegirl,isstudyinginaforeigncountry--London.____XieLeiisgettingusedtotheWesternUniversity’swayoflearning.Puttheeventsintoorder.3724615CarefulReading
XieLeicametotheuniversitytocompleteasciencequalification.2.Atfirst,XieLeididn’tgetusedtothelifeinLondon,nowshegetsusedtoit.3.XieLeilivesinthestudentaccommodation.4.XieLeifoundthepreparationcoursewasveryeasytolearnatfirst.TrueorFalseF
T
F
F
Answerthesequestionsaboutthetext.Comprehending
Exercise1WhatisXieLeiinEnglandfor?HowlonghasshebeeninEngland?SheisinEnglandtostudyatauniversity.She’sbeeninEnglandforsixmonths.2.Whyisshedoingapreparationcoursefirst?BecausestudyinginEnglandisdifferentfromstudyinginChinaandsheneedstolearnaboutthesedifferencesandimproveherEnglish.3.WhydidXieLeifeellikeachildwhenshefirstarrivedinEngland?Becauseshehastolearnhowtodoeverydaythingslikeusingatelephone,payingonabus,findingherwayaroundastrangecity;understandingEnglishasspokeninreallife;learninghowtowriteessaysacceptabletoherBritishlecturer.4.WhichtwotypesofpeoplehavehelpedXieLeimostsinceshecametoEngland?Thehostfamilyandherteachers.5.WhyhasXieLeidecidedtojoinafewclubs?
Becauseshethinksit’simportanttohaveabalancebetweenstudyandasociallife,andshewantstomakenewfriends.2Readthepassageagain,andfillinthediagrambelow.Exercise2Benefits
ofdoingapreparationcourse
tolearnhowtofulfillWesternacademicrequirements.togetusedtoanewwayoflifeandimproveherEnglish.
oflivingwithahostfamily
tolearnmoreabouteverydaylifeandcustoms.tohavepeopletoexplainthingsnotunderstoodofhavingatutor1.toexplainaboutwhyyoucannotuseotherpeople’sworkwithoutacknowledgingit.2.toencourageyoutoexpressyourownideaswithreasons.Difficulties
attheuniversity1.learningtoreadwidelyandanalyzethetexts.2.expressingone’sownopinionwithreasons.ofanewwayoflifefindingabalancebetweenstudyandasociallifemakingnewfriends.DiscussionWhatkindofpersondoyouthinkXieLeiis?Findevidenceinthearticletosupportyouropinion.IthinkXieLeiisanexcellentdiligentgirl,shecanfacedifficultiesbravelyandshehasfirmdetermination,shestudieswellandhasalreadymadeprogress.Evidence:1.“It’snotjuststudythat’sdifficult.Youhavetogetusedtoawholenewwayoflife.”Evidence:2.
“WhenImissmyfamily,it’sagreatcomforttohaveasubstitutefamilytobewith.”3.“IhavebeensooccupiedwithworkthatIhaven’thadtimeforsocialactivities.”4.Ingroups,makealistofproblemsthatthearticlementionsXieLeihadwhenshefirstwenttoEngland.Addtwoorthreeotherproblemsshemighthavehad.ThensummarizewhatyouwoulddoifyouhadthesameproblemsinEngland.1)Shedidn’tknowhowtousethephone,howtopayonthebus,howtoaskashopkeeperforthingsshedidn’tknowtheEnglishfor.2)Whenshegotlostandhadtoaskapasser-byfordirections,shedidn’talwaysunderstand.Theproblemsmentionedinthearticle:1)Can’tunderstandtheexpressionsotherssay.2)Missherfamily.3)U
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