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Unit12Couldyoupleasetellmewheretherestroomsare?天闻数媒ZhangMingistravelingintheUSA.Hewantstogotoasmalltownbuthedoesn'tknowtheway.Whatshouldhedo?天闻数媒Hi!WhereistheEastTown?Sorry.Ican’thelpyou.天闻数媒Excuseme.CouldyoupleasetellmewheretheEastTownis?Sure.TakeNo.23Busandyouwillgetthere.天闻数媒Usingsuitablelanguage!Thecultureofanationisinitslanguage.Itisnotenoughtoonlyknowcorrectgrammar.Itisalsoveryimportanttoknowhowtochoosesuitablelanguageforeverysituation.天闻数媒Ifyouneedhelpwithyourhomework,howwouldyouask?天闻数媒Ifyouneedhelpwithyourhomework,howwouldyouaskthesepeople?1.yourmotherorfather:_______________2.yourbestfriend:____________________3.ateacher:_________________________天闻数媒Discussthelanguageyouusedtomakethisrequest.Wasitthesameeachtime?Ifnot,discusswhy.天闻数媒Readthearticleandmatcheachparagraphwithitsmainidea.
Paragraph1Paragraph2Paragraph3Paragraph4Usemorewordstohelpyousoundmorepolite.Itisimportanttoknowhowtomakerequestspolitely.GoodEnglishspeakersneedtoknowhowtospeakpolitely.Thechoiceoflanguagedependsonthesituationandtherelationshipbetweenspeakers.天闻数媒Lookattherequestsintheleft-handcolumn,thendescribeasituationwhentherequestwouldbesuitableasitis.b)maketherequestmorepolite.天闻数媒RequestSuitablesituationMorepoliterequest1.“Howmuchdidyoupayforthatsoccerball?”Ateamplayerisaskinganotherteamplayer.Canyoutellmehowmuchyoupaidforthatsoccerball?2.“Iwanttogotothelibrary.Whereisit?”3.“Wherearetherestrooms?”originalformsuitableifthefriendwereinahurryExcuseme,doyouknowwherethelibraryis?originalformsuitableifaparentwereaskingachild“Couldyoupleasetellmewheretherestroomsare?”天闻数媒Makearequestusingthepicturesbelow.天闻数媒Makearequestusingthepicturesbelow.天闻数媒Makearequestusingthepicturesbelow.天闻数媒天闻数媒PairworkRole-playthefollowingsituations.Thinkabouttherelationshipbetweenthespeakerandthelistener.Decidehowtomaketherequest.Ateenagerwantstostayoutlate,andasksaparentaboutit.2.Aforeignfriendisinterestedinyournewvideogame,andasksaboutit.3.Somestudentswanttohandintheirhomeworklaterthantheteacheraskedforit.4.Youwanttochangethetimeyouaskedafriendtocomeforamealatyourhouse.天闻数媒Languagepoints1.makerequestspolitelyrequestn.要求;请求Itismylastrequest.这是我最后的请求。Heseemeddisappointedwhenthemanrefusedhisrequest. 当那个人拒绝了他的要求时,他看起来很失望。Iboughtitat/byyourrequest.我应你的要求买下来。天闻数媒IknewIshouldn’tacceptanythingfromsuchaperson,butIfounditdifficulttoturndownhis_____.A.offerB.suggestionC.requestD.plan表示主动提供,用offer。A天闻数媒知识拓展requestvt.请求;要求Herequestedhelpfromthelibrariantofindthebookhewanted.他请求图书管理员帮他寻找他想要的书。Irequestedhimtocomebeforeten.我要求他十点以前来。Theboyrequestedtogoboatingwithhisschoolmates. 那男孩要求与同学一道去划船。天闻数媒2.choicen.选择;挑选Heiscarefulinhischoiceofwords.他措辞很谨慎。Hewentabroadathisownchoice.他出国是自愿选择的。Youhavenochoicebuttogiveup.你别无选择,只能投降。Theshophasawidechoiceofhats.那家商店出售各式各样的帽子。
choosev.选择;决定天闻数媒guideachoice指导选择makeachoice作出选择offerachoice提供选择haveafreechoice可以任意选择havea/thechoicebetweenAandB/havethechoiceofAorB在A和B之间作选择withoutchoice无分别地,不分好歹地知识拓展天闻数媒(2013江苏连云港)---It'sawise_______towearthewhitetie.Itmatchesyourshirtwell.---Thankyouverymuch.
A.choiceB.supportC.mixtureD.honour解析:choice“选择”,support“支持”,mixture“混合”,honour“荣誉”。根据句意:“戴白色领带是明智的选择,它与你的衬衫很搭”“非常感谢”,所以选择A。A天闻数媒3.directionn.方向;方位Whichdirectiondoesyourroomface?你的房间面向哪个方向?HedroveawayinthedirectionofLondon.他开车向伦敦方向驶去。Hehurriedawayintheoppositedirection.他急忙朝相反的方向离去。IfIhadaskedfordirections,Iwillnothavegotlost.如果我问一下方向,我就不会迷路了。天闻数媒知识拓展askfordirections问路;请教,请求指导followsb'sdirections听从某人的指教(指示,指挥)givedirections发出指示keepsb'sdirectionsinmind记住某人的指示(指导)inalldirections四面八方ineverydirection四面八方inthedirectionof朝…方向天闻数媒Hesetoff______thedirectionoftheriver.
A.forB.toC.onD.inIamsureCindywillbeabletofindthehotel---shehasaprettygood_____ofdirection.
A.ideaB.feelingC.experienceD.senseDD天闻数媒5.Theexpressionsyouusemightdependonwhomyouarespeakingto…dependon取决于;随...而定Italldependsonhowyoudealwiththeproblem.那要看你如何处理这问题而定。Infactthisisdependonwhathewillsay.这实际上取决于他将怎么说。Ourplansdependontheweather.我们的计划要看天气而定。天闻数媒(2010福建三明)---Itisverykindofyouto_______mygrandpawhenIwenttoFuzhouonbusiness.---It'sapleasure.
A.lookafterB.playtricksonC.dependonD.lookforYoumaydepend___him.Heis___honestman.A.on;aB.in;anC.on;anD.at;theAC天闻数媒—Whenshallwehavethesportsshows?—Anydaynextweek,______________(因为它取决于)theweather.(depend)【答案】because/as/for/sinceitdependson【解析】it是第三人称单数;dependon“依靠、依赖、取决于”。天闻数媒6.Couldyoupleasetellmeyoure-mailaddress?addressn.住址;地址;通讯处Pleasewriteyourhomeaddressontheform.请在这张表上写下你的家庭住址。Pleaseaskhimtoleavehisaddress. 请他把地址留下。Heputthewrongaddressonthepackage. 他把包裹上的地址写错了。Shecopiedthephonenumberintoheraddressbook.她把那个电话号码抄写在自己的通讯录上。天闻数媒7.I’msorrytotroubleyou,but…trouble在这里作动词,意思是“麻烦;使烦恼”MayItroubleyoutomoveyourchairabit?麻烦你把椅子挪一挪行吗?Youneedn'ttroubletoanswertheletter. 你不用费事回信了。Hehadnoideawhatwastroublingher. 他不知道什么事情使她烦。天闻数媒知识链接trouble还可以用作名词,意为“困难;烦恼;麻烦”。Didyouhavemuchtrouble(in)findingthehouse?你找到那栋房子有困难吗?Theoldladynextdoorwastellingmeallhertroubles.隔壁的老太太正在对我诉说她的种种烦恼。H
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