七年级下英语期末复习资料

2013人教版七年级下册英语单元大归纳Unit1Canyouplaytheguitar?单元大归纳

短语归纳playtheguitar弹吉他talkto跟…说playchess下国际象棋Englishclub英语俱乐部playthepiano弹钢琴dokungfu会（中国）功夫ontheweekend（在）周末playthedrumstellstories敲鼓讲故事speakEnglish说英语playtheviolin拉小提琴makefriends结交朋友playgames做游戏play+棋类/球类下棋，打球begoodatdoingsth.=dowellindoingsth.begoodwithsb.善于与某人相处can+动词原形能/会做某事jointhe…cl加入…俱乐部用法集萃playthe+西洋乐器弹/拉乐器擅长做某事needsb.Todosth.需要某人做某事alittle+不可数名词一点儿liketodosth.=lovetodosth.喜欢/喜爱做某事典句必背't.Canyoudraw?Yes,Ican./No,IcanWhatclubdoyouwanttojoin?Iwanttojointhechessclub.YoucanjointheEnglishclub.Soundsgood.IcanspeakEnglishandIcanalsoplaysoccer.PleasecallMrs.Millerat555-3721.Unit2Whattimedoyougotoschool?单元大归纳

短语归纳getup起床takeashower洗淋浴dohomework做家庭作业eatbreakfast吃早饭whattime几点brushteeth刷牙gotowork去上班getdressed穿上衣服gotobed上床睡觉takeawalk散步atnight在晚上用法集萃at+具体时间点gotoschool去上学getto到达gohome回家gethome至U家either…or•要么…要么…inthemorning/afternoon/evening在上午/下午/晚上lotsof许多，大量radiostation广播电台belatefor在几点thirty\halfpast+基数词from…to••从至U典句必背（几分）占半八、、I迟到eatbreakfast/lunch/dinner吃早饭/午饭/晚饭fifteen\aquarterto+基数词差一刻到点needtodosth需要做某事Iusuallygetupatsixthirty.3.Whendostudentsuasuallyeatdinner?Iusuallygetupatsixthirty.3.Whendostudentsuasuallyeatdinner?That'safunnytimeforbreakfast.Theyusuallyeatdinnerataquartertosevenintheevening.Intheevening,IeitherwatchTVorplaycomputergames.Attwelve,sheeatslotsoffruitandvegetablesforlunch..Sheknowsit'snotgoodforher,butittastesgood.Hereareyourclothes.佳作赏析主题：谈论日常作息习惯MySchoolDayIamastudent.Iusuallygetupatseven,andIeatbreakfastatseventhirty.ThenIgotoschoolateight.Schoolstartsateightthirty.Ieatlunchattaelve.Igohomeat17:00.Iofteneatdinnerat19:00andthenplaythepiano.Idomyhomeworkat20:00.At22:00,Igotobed.Unit3Howdoyougettoschool?单元大归纳短语归纳gettoschool到达学校takethesubway乘地铁rideabike骑自行车howfar多远fromhometoschool从家至U学校everyday每天

ridethebus乘公共汽车bybike骑自行车busstop公共汽车站thinkof认为between…and在…和…之间one11-year-oldboy一个11岁的男孩(必须放于名词之前)playwith和…玩cometrue实现haveto不得不用法集萃take…to…=goto…乘y•…去…Howdo/does(sb)getto…？是怎样到…的？Howfarisitfrom…to从…?到…有多远？Ittakessb.sometimetodosth.做某事花费某人多长时间。Howlongdoesittake•…?花费多长时间？Itis+adj.+todosth.做某事是….Thanksfor+n./v.ing感谢你(做)某事。典句必背-Howdoyougettoschool?-Iridemybike.Howfarisitfromyourhometoschool?Howlongdoesittakeyoutogettoschool?Formanystudents,itiseasytogettoschool.Thereisaverybigriverbetweentheirschoolandthevillage.话题写作主题：上学的交通方式写作思路：开篇点题：点出自己的出行方式；具体内容：自己选择这种交通方式的原因；结束语：表明自己的观点。TheBestWayforMetoGotoSchoolDifferentstudentsgotoschoolindifferentwaysinourschool,butIlliketogotoschoolonfoot.First,Iliveneartheschool,somyhomeisnotfarfrommyschool.Andittakesmeafewminutestogetthere.Second,thereisacrossingonmywaytoschool,andsometimesthetrafficisverybusy.Ithinkitissafertogotoschoolonfoot.Third,Ithinkwalkingisgoodformyhealth.It'sakindofsportanditmakesmestudySoinmyopinion,thebestwaytogotoschoolisonfoot.Whataboutyou?Unit4Don'teatinclass.【短语归纳】ontime【短语归纳】ontime准时，按时3.inclass在课上5.haveto不得不7.goout外出9.makebreakfast做早饭benoisy吵闹13.playwithsb.和某人一起玩15.havefun玩得高兴【用法集萃】listento…听belatefor做迟到bequiet安静dothedishes清洗餐具10.make(one's)bed铺床keepone'shairshort留短发playthepiano弹钢琴makerules制订规则Dont+动词原形+其他，不要做某事。2.helpsb.(to)dosth.帮助某人做某事3.toomany+可数名词复数太多的4.practicedoingsth.练习做某事bestrictwithsb.对某人要求严格6.bestrictinsth.对某事要要求严格leavesthsp.把某物忘在某地keep+宾语+形容词使保持某种状态learntodosth.学会做某事10.havetodosth.不得不做某事【典句必背】Don'arrivelateforclass.上课不要迟到。Canwebringmusicplayerstoschool?我们可以带音乐播放器到学校吗？Andwealwayshavetoweartheschooluniform.并且我们总是不得不穿校服。Therearetoomanyrules!有太多的规则！Don'leavethedirtydishesinthekitchen!不要把脏盘子留在厨房里！Ihavetokeepmyhairshort.我不得不留短发。【经典范文】DearTom,Thanksforyourlastletter.Youwanttoknowtherulesinourschool.Nowletmetellyouaboutthem.Wecan'arrivelateforclass.Wecanttalkloudlyinclass.Weshouldkeepquiet.Whenwemeetourteachersonourway,weshouldsayhellotothem.Wecan'teatordrinkinclass,andwecan'listentomusicorplaygamesinclass.Ithinkwehavetoomanyrules.Whataboutyours?Pleasewriteandtellme.Yours,LiMingUnit5Whydoyoulikepandas?单元大归纳【短语归纳】kindof有几分，有点儿2.befrom/comefrom来自于SouthAfrica南非4.allday整天foralongtime很长时间6.getlost迷路placeswithfoodandwater有食物和水的地方cutdown砍倒9.in(great)danger处于(极大)危险之中twelveyearsold十二岁11.thinsmadeofivory由象牙制成的东西【用法集萃】—Why…?为什么?—Because…因为letsb.dosth.让某人做某事3.wanttodosth.想要做某事oneof+名词复数之一5.forgettodosth.忘记要做某事forgetdoingsth.忘记做过某事helpsb.(to)dosth.帮助某人做某事befriendlytosb.对某人友好【典句必背】—Whydoyoulikepandas?你为什么喜欢熊猫？—Becausethey'rekindofinteresting.因为它们有点儿有趣。—WhydoesJohnlikekoalas?约翰为什么喜欢树袋熊？一Becausethey'reverycij因为它们非常可爱。—Whydon'tyouliketigers你为什么不喜欢老虎？一Becausethey'rereallyscaliy为它们真的吓人。—Wherearelionsfrom?狮子来自哪里？一They'refromSouthAfrica.它们来自南非。Elephantscanwalkforalongtimeandnevergetlost.大象能走很长时间并且从不迷路。Theycanalsorememberplaceswithfoodandwater.它们也能记住有食物和水的地方。Butelephantsareingreatdanger.但是，大象处于极大危险之中。Peoplecutdownmanytreessoelephantsarelosingtheirhomes.人们砍倒了许多树，因此，大象渐渐失去它们的家园。Todaythereareonlyabout3,000elephants(over100,000before)现在仅有大约3000头大象(之前超过10万头大象)。Isn'tshebeautiful?她难道不美丽吗？【经典范文】TheAnimalILikeTherearemanykindsofanimalsintheworld.WhatanimaldoIlike?Let'sknowher.Manypeoplelikeherverymuch.Ialsolikeher.SheisfromChina.Sheisverycute.Shedoesn'teatgrassandmeatatall.Sheeatsbambooeveryday.Sheissonice.Sheisblackwhite.Shehastwobigblackearsandeyes.Andshealsohasblacklegsandarms.Whatanimalisshe?Sheisapanda.Ilikepandaverymuch.Doyoulikeher?Whatanimaldoyoulike?Unit6I'mwatchingTV.

【短语归纳】watchTV看电视talkonthephone通过电话交谈【短语归纳】watchTV看电视talkonthephone通过电话交谈usethecomputer使用电月脑washthedishes洗餐具【用法集萃】—What+be+主语+doing?—主语+be+doingsth.•…2.1readanewspaper看报纸listento听makesoup做汤kindof有点儿……正在做什么？正在做某事。anyother+wishtodosth.【典句必背】dlove/liketodost我愿意做某事。可数名词单数希望做某事其他任何一个—Whyareyoudoing?你在做什么？—I'mwatchingTV.我在看电视。—What'sshedoing?她在做什么？—She'swashingherlothes.她在洗她的衣服。—Whataretheydoing?他们在做什么？—They'relisteningtoaCD.他们在听一张CD唱片。—Areyoudoingyourhomework?你在做你的家庭作业吗？—Yes,Iam./No,I'mnot.I'mcleaningmyroom.是的，我在做。/不，我没有。我在打扫我的房间。ZhuHuimisseshisfamilyandwishestohavehismom'sdeliciouongzi.朱辉思念他的家人并希望吃上他妈妈的可口粽子。【经典范文】It'sseveno'clockintheevening.Kate'sfamilyareallathome.Kateisdoingherhomework.Herfatherisreadingabook.HermotheriswatchingTV.Hergrandfatherislisteningtotheradioandhergrandmotheriscleaningtheroom.Hersister,Betty,isplayingcomputergames.Theyareallenjoyingthemselves.Unit7It'sraining!单元大归纳【短语归纳】notbad不错2.atthepark在公园过得很愉快6.noproblem没问题8.talkonthephone通过电话交谈10.bythepool在游泳池边12.studyhard过得很愉快6.noproblem没问题8.talkonthephone通过电话交谈10.bythepool在游泳池边12.studyhard努力学习14.inthemountains在山里16.writetosb.给某人写信18.给……拍一张照片takeamessagefor…为捎个口信callsb.back给某人回电话rightnow现在someof当中的一些drinkorangejuice喝橙汁onavacation在度假callsb.给某人打电话rightfor…适合【用法集萃】tellsb.(not)todosth.告诉某人(不要)做某事haveagreattime+(in)doingsth.愉快地做某事justrightfordoingsth.做某事正合适【典句必背】How'stheweather?天气怎么样？Itclosdy./It'ssunny./It'sraining.天气多云。/天气晴朗。/天正下雨。How'sitgoing?情况怎么样？Great!/Notbad./Terrible!好极了！/不错。/糟糕！

CanItakeamessageforhim?我给他捎个口信好吗？I'mhavingagreattimevisitingmyauntinCanada.我正在加拿大愉快地拜访我的姨妈MyfamilyandIareonavacationinthemountains.我和我的家人正在山里度假。It'hotinyourcountrynow,isn'tit?现在你的国家天气炎热，不是吗？【经典范文】TheWeatherinBeijingHell,everyone!I'mfromBeijing.DoyouwanttoknowtheweatherinBeijing?Nowletmetellyousomethingabouttheweatherhere.InBeijing,springisveryshortandwarm.Insummer,it'veryhot,butitoftenrains.Weoftengoswimmingintheriver.Inautumn,theweatherisverydryandcool.Weoftengotothefarmtoworkwiththefarmerstohelpthem.Inwinter,it'verycold,andsometimesit'snowyandwindy.Ilikeswimming,sosummerismyfavoriteseason.Unit8Isthereapostofficenearhere?【短语归纳】postoffice【短语归纳】postoffice由E局3.payphone付费电话5.Centerstreet中心大街7.nearhere附近9.nextto挨着，靠近infrontof在前面13.farfrom离远turnright/left向右/左转onthe（或one'）right/leftpolicestation警察局BridgeStreet桥街LongStreet长街acrossfrom在对面between…and在excuseme劳驾goalong沿着走在（某人的）右边/左边18.looklike看起来像inmyneighborhood18.looklike看起来像19.inlife一生中befree19.inlife一生中【用法集萃】Turnright/leftatthe+序数词+crossing.在第几个路口向右/左转spend+时间/金钱+onsth.花费时间/金钱在spend+时间/+金钱(in)doingsth.花费时间/金钱做某事watchsb.doing观看某人正在做某事enjoydoingsth.喜欢做某事【典句必背】—Isthereahospitalnearhere?这附近有医院吗？—Yes,thereis.It'sonBridgeS是的t,有。它在桥街上。—Oh…where'sCenterStreet噢中心大街在哪里？—It'snotdcfarfromhere.它离这儿不太远。GoalonglongStreetandit'so沿着长街走，它在右边。Turnrightatthefirstcrossing.在第一个十字路口向右转。【经典范文】Whereisthehotel?Letmetellyouhowtogetthere.Godownthisroadandthenturnleft.GothroughFirstStreetandsecondStreet.WhenyoucometoThirdStreet,turnrightandwalkon.Youcanseeabridgeoverariver.Goacrossthebridge.Thenyoucanseethehotel.It'sonyourright,acrossfromthepostoffice,Youfindit.Unit9Whatdoeshelooklike?【短语归纳】shorthair短发curlyhair卷发(be)ofmediumheight中等个子gotothemovies去看电影looklike看起来像asmallmouth小嘴巴blackhair黑发alongface长脸intheend最后单元大归纳longhair长发straighthair直发(be)ofmediumbuild中等身材alittle有点儿abignose大鼻子aroundface圆脸bigeyes大眼睛thesameway同样的方式blondehair金黄色的头发【用法集萃】Whatdoes/do+主语+looklike?看上去什么样？sb.+be+of+mediumbuild/height某人中等身材/个子sb.+has+…hair某人留着发【典句必背】—Whatdoeshelooklike?他长什么样—He'sreallytall.他真的很高。—Dotheyhavestraightorcurlyhair?他们留直发还是卷发？—Theyhavecurlyhair.他们留卷发。—Ishetallorshort?他高还是矮？—Heisn'tallorshort.He'ofmediumheight.他不高不矮，他中等个子。【经典范文】LostKate,atwelve-year-oldgirl,islostinthestreet.Sheisofmediumheightwithshorthair.Shehasaroundfaceandsmalleyes.Shewearsapairofglasses.Shewearsawhiteshirt,apairofbluejeansandapairofblacksportsshoes.Ifanyoneknowsher,pleasecallMr.Greenat26458132.Thanksalot.Unit10I'likesomenoodles.单元大归纳【短语归纳】wouldlike想要3.beefsoupwouldlike想要3.beefsoup牛肉汤5.whatsize什么尺寸7.whatkind什么种类9.greentea绿茶aroundtheworld世界各地13.thenumberof…的数量15.blowout吹灭17.cometrue实现onebowlof…一碗mapotofuwithrice带米饭的麻婆豆腐8.small/medium/largebowl小/中/大碗10.orangejuice橘汁12.birthdaycake生日蛋糕14.makeawish许个愿望inonego一口气cutup切碎【用法集萃】

wouldlike+sth.想要某物wouldlike+todosth.想要做某事Whydon'you+dosth.?何不做某事？thenumberof+名词复数的数量【典句必背】Whatkindofnoodleswouldyoulike?你想要哪种面条？I'dlikebeefnoodles,please.我想要牛肉面。Whatsizewouldyoulike?你想要多大的？I'dlikeamediumbowl,please.我想要一个中碗的。Wouldyoulikealargebowl?你想要一个大碗的吗？Yes,please.好吧。Ifheorsheblowsoutallthecandlesinoneto,thewishwillcometrue.假如他或她一口气吹灭所有的蜡烛，愿望将实现。【经典范文】MyFavoriteFoodI'mamiddleschoolstudent.Iliketoeathealthyfood.Ihavemilk,eggsandbreadforbreakfast.ForlunchIwouldlikerice,fishandvegetables.Ilikechicken,juice,riceandhamburgersforsupper.Ofallthefood,myfavoritefoodischickenandapplejuice.【短语归纳】goforawalk【短语归纳】goforawalk去散步3.rideahorse骑马5.talkwith与谈话7.quitealot相当多9.learnabout了解growstrawberries种植草莓13.inthecountryside在乡下15.atnight在夜晚17.comeout出来19.alongtheway沿线21.buysth.forsb.为某人买某物23.takea/thetrain乘火车milkacow挤牛奶feedchickens喂小鸡takephotos拍照show…around带领参观10.from…to…从到12.pickstrawberries采草莓14.gofishing去钓鱼16.alotof许多；大量goonaschooltrip去学校郊游20.afterthat之后allinall总的来说beinterestedin对感兴趣not…atall根本不【用法集萃】How+be…?+like?怎么样？toomany+可数名词复数太多的teachsb.howtodosth.教某人怎样做某事quite+a/an+形容词+可数名词单数=a+very+形容词+可数名词单数一个相当/很……【典句必背】—Howwasyourschooltrip?你的学校郊游怎么样？一Itwasgreat!好极了!—Didyougotothezoo?你去动物园了吗？—No,Ididn'.Iwenttoafarm.不，没有。我去农场了。—Didyouseeanycows?你看见一些牛奶了吗？—Yes,Idid.Isawquitealot.是的，我看见了，我看见相当多（的牛奶）—Werethestrawberriesgood?这些草莓是好的吗？—Yes,theywere.是的，它们是。/No,theyweren'.不，它们不是。EverythingwasaboutrobotsandI'mnotinterestedinthat.一切都是关于机器人的，我对那方面不感兴趣。【经典范文】

Ihadabusyweekend.OnSaturdaymorning,Ididmyhomework,andthenIplayedcomputergames.Intheafternoon,Ivisitedmygrandmother.Wetalkedforalongtime.OnSundaymorning,Icleanedmyroomanddidsomereading.ThenIcookedformparents.Intheafternoon,IwatchedafootballmatchonTVandlistenedtomusic.Ihadagoodtim