吉林省长春市二道区2022-2023学年八年级下学期期末考试英语试题（含答案和听力原文）

第第页吉林省长春市二道区2022-2023学年八年级下学期期末考试英语试题（含答案和听力原文）八年级质量调研英语试题参考答案

2023.07

【听力部分】

1-5ACBAA6-10CBABC11-15EADBF16-20BACCB21-25ABCBA

【笔试部分】

26-30CBDCA31-35ABCDA36-40BCDBC

41-45ADECF

46-50BCDBA51-55CADBC56-60ACBDD

61-65BCBBA66-70BCDCA71-75TTFFF76-80CBAED

81.Whenshewas10(yearsold)./Attheageof10.

82.Yes,shedid./Yes.

83.Theycamefromallovertheworld./(From)Allovertheworld.

84.Risingtemperaturesandlesswater.

Itisfacingtherisksofrisingtemperaturesandlesswater.

85.Herdreamistoencouragemorepeopletofightforagreenerplanet.

Toencouragemorepeopletofightforagreenerplanet.

Encouragingmorepeopletofightforagreenerplanet.

（评分说明：81~85小题若出现大小写、单词拼写、语法方面的错误，每一处扣1分；若有与所给参考答案不尽相同，但正确、合理的答案，赋全分。其它答案，若有合理成分，可酌情赋分。）

86.but87.villagers88.so89.togo90.yourself

91.Marty’s92.offered93.wonderful94.in95.happier

书面表达

(A)小作文

DearSir/Madam,

I’mLiHuafromChangchun.I’dliketobeavolunteertohelpyoudosomework.I’vebeenlearningEnglishformanyyearsandcantalkfreelywithforeigners.Also,I’mquiteoutgoingandwarm-hearted.IbelievethatI’llbequalifiedforthisjob.Lookingforwardtoyourreply.

Yourssincerely,

LiHua

(所给文章仅做参考，请老师们按照评分要求科学、合理赋分)

（B）大作文（略）

附：听力原文

Ⅰ．听句子，选择正确答语。（5分）

1.Howaboutgoingtotheartmuseum

2.IhaveaheadacheandI’mfeelingterriblenow.

3.Excuseme,where’stheTouristInformationCenter

4.Howoldwereyouwhenyoustartedrockclimbing

5.Whatisthelongestriverintheworld

Ⅱ．听简短对话和对话后的问题，选择正确答案。（5分）

6.M:DoyouhavechessLet’splaychess.

W:Goodidea!Onarainydayliketoday,it’sanicethingtodo!

Q:Howistheweather

7.M:Whyareyouputtingyourtoysintoboxes,Lily

W:I’mgoingtotakethemtothehospital.Thechildreninhospitalneedsomethingtoplay.

Q:WhatisLilyputtingintoboxes

8.M:AreyougoingtoholdawelcomepartyforallnewstudentsonThursdayevening

W:Yes.PleasegiveyournametoLilyifyouwanttohelporganizeit.

Q:Whenisthewelcomeparty

9.M:Didyouseemycrayons,MomIrememberIputthemonthedeskafterIusedthem.

W:Iclearedoutthedeskafteryouleft,Jim.Youcanfindtheminyourbookcase.

Q:Whoputthecrayonsaway

10.M:I’mlookingforabookformydaughter.She’s13yearsoldandshelikesclassics.

W:ThenwhataboutthisIt’samodernclassic.Shemaylikeit.

Q:Wherearethetwospeakers

Ⅲ．听描述，选出与其相符的图片。其中有一幅图片是多余的。（5分）

11.Helendranksomecoffeetostayawake.

12.JohnwaswatchingTVwhenGeorgecameroundtoseehim.

13.Tomanykids,theMonkeyKingistheirfavoritesuperhero.

14.Ourpanda,Yaya,beganherjourneybacktoChinaonWednesday,April26th.

15.Thoughitwilltakealongtimeandalotofhardwork,Iwanttobeanastronaut.

Ⅳ．听较长对话，选择正确答案。（5分）

听第一段对话，作答第16~17小题。

W:Anewfamilyhasmovedintothehousenexttous.Imetthemyesterday.

M:Whataretheylike

W:Great.There’sagrandma.She’sreallyfriendly.Andtwochildren,aboutmyage,Ithink.

M:Likeyouandyourbrother

W:Justgirls.TheirnamesareAmyandLaura.Theirdadisareporterandtheirmomisateacher.

听第二段对话，作答第18~20小题。

W:Hello.

M:Hi,Karen.It’sMax.

W:Oh,hi,Max.YouwanttotalktoMike,Iguess

M:That’sright.

W:I’mafraidhe’snotin.He’sdoingsomevolunteerworkinthelibrary.

M:Allright.CouldIleaveamessage,Karen

W:Yes,ofcourse.

M:OK.PleasetellMikethatTomisinhospital.It’snothingserious.Hehurthisleg.James,BenandIwillgoandseehim.

W:Allright.Whenareyougoing

M:Oh,at5o’clocktomorrowafternoon.Thanksalot,Karen.

W:Noproblem.Bye.

V．听短文,选择正确答案。（5分）

LastweekmyteachertookourclasstotheHistoryMuseum.Wewentbybus.Beforewewentinside,theteachersaid,“It’shalfpastninenow.You’refreetolookroundbutyoumustmeetmehereathalfpasteleven.Don’tbelate!”Ididn’thaveawatchbutmyfriend,Sam,did.Wewalkedintothemuseum.Thereweredifferentkindsofobjectsfromtheolddays.Samfoundthecollectionofclocksmostinteresting.Thenwewenttothemuseumshop.IboughtamodelcarandSamgotapostcardwithapictureofthemuseumonit.ThenSamlookedathiswatch.Wewereverylate!Werantothefrontofthemuseum.Allourclassmateswerelaughingatus.Butourteacherwasn’tlaughing!八年级质量调研英语试题2023.08

温馨提示：请在答题卡上指定区域内作答，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。

一、听力（共25分）

Ⅰ．听句子，选择正确答语。（5分）

1.A.Goodidea!B.It’ssunny.C.I’dloveto.

2.A.Iagreewithyou.B.Soundgreat.C.Sorrytohearthat.

3.A.I’vebeenthere.B.OnSpringStreet.C.Aboutfiveminutes.

4.A.Iwas7yearsold.B.Iwanttogiveitatry.C.I’mcrazyaboutit.

5.A.It’stheNileinAfrica.

B.Itcovers11Africancountries.

C.It’sabout6,853kilometerslong.

Ⅱ．听简短对话和对话后的问题，选择正确答案。（5分）

6.A.Sunny.B.Cloudy.C.Rainy.

7.A.Clothes.B.Toys.C.Books.

8.A.OnThursday.B.OnWednesday.C.OnTuesday.

9.A.Jim.B.Jim’smother.C.Jim’ssister.

10.A.Inapark.B.Inarestaurant.C.Inabookshop.

Ⅲ．听描述，选出与其相符的图片。其中有一幅图片是多余的。（5分）

ABC

DEF

11.________12.________13._________14.________15._________

Ⅳ．听较长对话，选择正确答案。（5分）

听第一段对话，作答第16~17小题。

16.Howmanypeoplearethereinthenewneighbor’sfamily

A.4.B.5.C.6.

17.WhatisAmyandLaura’sfather

A.Areporter.B.Ateacher.C.Awriter.

听第二段对话，作答第18~20小题。

18.WhereisMikenow

A.Athome.B.Inthemuseum.C.Inthelibrary.

19.Whoisinhospital

A.James.B.Ben.C.Tom.

20.WhenisMaxgoingtothehospital

A.Today.B.Tomorrow.C.Thedayaftertomorrow.

V．听短文,选择正确答案。（5分）

21.Howdidtheclassgotothemuseum

A.Bybus.B.Bybike.C.Onfoot.

22.Howlongdidtheteachertelltheclasstospendinthemuseum

A.Onehour.B.Twohours.C.Threehours.

23.WhatdidSamfindmostinteresting

A.Oldclothes.B.Olddiaries.C.Oldclocks.

24.WhatdidSambuy

A.Amodelcar.B.Apostcard.C.Apicture.

25.Howdidtheteacherprobablyfeelintheend

A.Angry.B.Surprised.C.Happy.

二、基础知识（15分）

Ⅵ．单项选择（共15分）

从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。

26.–That’ssuch________interestingbook.

–Yes,I’vereaditthreetimes.

A.theB.aC.anD./

27.–Haveyoudecidedwheretogo

–No.Therearesomanydifferent________.Weneedanotherdiscussion.

A.spiritsB.opinionsC.skillsD.relations

28.MytwobrothersandIallloverunning,butMichaelrunsfastest________us.

A.withB.betweenC.forD.among

29.Itdidn’tstopraining________midnight.

A.whetherB.whileC.untilD.since

30.Canyou________whatlifewouldbelikeifyoucouldn’tseeorhear

A.imagineB.enjoyC.noticeD.live

31.Janehearda________soundonherwayhomelastnight.Shewasscared.

A.strangeB.typicalC.brightD.deep

32.–Mrs.White,canIleavethejobfortomorrow

–I’mafraidnot.Don’t________whatyoucandotodaytilltomorrow.

A.getoffB.putoffC.takeoffD.turnoff

33.–Howlonghaveyou________themotorbike？

–Forabout2weeks.

A.boughtB.borrowedC.hadD.lent

34.Lily________beathome.Isawherflyingakiteintheparkjustnow.

A.mustB.mustn’tC.canD.can’t

35.Ihaven’tbeentoNewYork________.

A.yetB.alwaysC.alreadyD.never

36.I________everymealformyselfathomenow,butlastyearIoftenateoutside.

A.usedtocookB.amusedtocooking

C.usedtocookingD.amusedtocook

37.–________istheriver

–About40cm.Itreachesuptomyknee.

A.HowhighB.HowlongC.HowdeepD.Howwide

38.Whentheteachercamein,thestudents________aboutthenewfilm.

A.talkB.aretalkingC.talkedD.weretalking

39.Yougotthefirstprizeinthesingingcompetition._______excitingnews!

A.HowB.WhatC.WhatanWhata

40.–WhichseasondoyoulikebetterinChangchun,winterorautumn

–________.Ilikeplayingwithsnow.

A.Yes,IdoB.No,Idon’tC.WinterD.Autumn

三﹑交际运用（共5分）

Ⅶ．根据对话内容及方框中所给的句子补全对话。选项中有一项是多余选项。（5分）

A:Hello,Nancy.Ineedsomeadvice.Canyouhelpme

B:I’lltry,Nick.41

A:Iwillgotomygreatgrandma’sbirthdaypartynextweek.She’llbe100yearsold.NowI’mtryingtofindapropercardforher.42WhatshouldIdo

B:Iwouldadviseyoutobuythatcardwithaflowerpicturebecauseitleavesablank（空白）insideforyoutowriteamessage.

A:Thatsoundsgood.43

B:OK.44Thatmighthelpuspicksomethingout.

A:Iremembershealwayssaysherfeetarecold.

B:Isee.45Shewillbehappywiththose.

A:Goodidea.Thankyouforyouradvice.

B:You’rewelcome.

A.WhatcanIdoforyouB.AreyouavailablenextweekC.WhatthingsdoyouthinksheneedsmostD.Butit’sdifficulttochoosefromallthecards.E.Onemorething,pleasehelpmepickoutagiftforher.F.Maybeyoucouldbuyherapairofwarmandcomfortablesocks.

四﹑阅读（共45分）

Ⅷ．完形填空（15分）

阅读短文,掌握其大意,然后从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。

“Wow!”saidSusan.“IhavefinishedmyhomeworkandI’mgoingtopaintapictureofourstairs（楼梯）.It’sfora46inschooltomorrow.”

“Doyouneedanyhelp”herfatherasked.“It’salmosttimeforbed.”

“I’llbe47,”saidSusan.“Iwonderwhat48touse.”

“Well,ourstairsarebrown,”saidherfather.

“Thanks,Dad,”saidSusan.

Whenshefinisheddrawingherpicture,Susanbeganplayingwiththebrushwhichwasstillwet.49,shedroppedthebrushrightonthepicture!Thereinthemiddleofherpicturewasablob（污点）ofbrownpaint!

“Oh,Dad!WhatwillIdo”Susancried.“Mypictureis50.Andit’stoolatetopaintanother.”

“Letme51,”saidherfather.“Thebloblooksjustlikeaspot（点）onadog.Allyouhavetodoistodrawadogaroundthespot!”

“That’sawonderful52!”criedSusan.Shedrewagreydogaroundtheblobofbrownpaint.

“Thatlooksjustfine.Youknow,fewthingsareasbadastheyareseen53.Withalittleimaginationyoucan54thebadintothegood.”saidSusan’sfather.

ThenextdaySusanwenttoschoolearly.Whenthecompetitionbegan,Mr.Kingsaid,“I’vechosen55pictures,andIwantyoutosaywhichoneyoulikebest.”Thechildrendidnotlikethefirstone.Thenextpicturewasonblackpaper,butthestairswerered.56itwasnotsogood.ThenMr.Kingshowedthethirdpainting.ItwasSusan’s!

“Thestairsarestraight,”saidJoe.

“Yes,andthebrownpaintshowsupwellonthewhitepaper,”saidLucy.

“Thelittledogseemsto57there,”saidTerry.

Thechildrenvoted（投票）andSusan’spaintingwon.

“Susanhadagoodidea,”Mr.Kingsaid.“Thatlittledogfinishedagoodpainting.Itmadethestairsseem58.”

Susansmiled.Shecould59waittotellherfatherthegoodnews.Hewasright.Alittle60canbringanunexpectedsurprise!

46.A.lessonB.competitionC.gameD.show

47.A.tiredB.sorryC.quickD.asleep

48.A.sizeB.shapeC.kindD.color

49.A.LuckilyB.SuddenlyC.RecentlyD.Simply

50.A.brokenB.hurtC.dangerousD.ill

51.A.drawB.playC.seeD.know

52.A.ideaB.dealC.changeD.guess

53.A.ontimeB.atbirthC.intimeD.atfirst

54.A.putB.turnC.growD.cut

55.A.fiveB.fourC.threeD.two

56.A.SoB.SinceC.ThoughD.If

57.A.paintB.writeC.belongD.hang

58.A.straightB.realC.longD.strong

59.A.everB.alwaysC.usuallyD.hardly

60.A.discussionB.inventionC.resolutionD.imagination

Ⅸ．阅读理解（30分）

Junothad200books.Hewantedtochoosesomebooksandgivethemawaytotheschoollibrary.So,hegroupedthemaccordingtothesubjectandpublisher（出版机构）.

根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。（5分）

61.Junothadthemostbooksonthesubjectof________.

A.familyB.historyC.schoolD.science

62.Junotbought________booksfromPanda.

A.25B.26C.50D.52

63.Junothadthesamenumberofbooksfrom________.

A.PandaandYuriB.SpearoandYuri

C.YuriandRocketBooksD.SpearoandRocketBooks

64.Whatcanweknowfromthepassage

A.Junothad30booksaboutfamily.

B.Junotmadesomebooksbyhimself.

C.Junotwantedtosellsomeofhisbooks.

D.JunotlovedthebooksfromRocketBooksbest.

65.WhichofthefollowingwordscanbestdescribeJunot

A.Kindandcareful.B.Talentedandstrict.

C.Seriousandoutgoing.D.Shyandhard-working.

(B)

FrankHoliday,ateacheratNorthPointHighSchool,hadaheartattack（心脏病发作）duringaclassinSeptember.Luckily,thestudentsandteachershelpedsavehislife.

OnSeptember30th,2022,duringagameofbasketball,somethingwentwrongwiththeteacher.“Hethrewtheballtousandthenweturnedaround.Wefoundhewasjustfallingbackandthenfellontheground,”saidstudentBobSmith.

CharlieBurch,whowashavingaclassnextdoor,wasthefirsttorespond（反应）.“AllofasuddenIheardsomeoneshoutingandstudentsrunningdownthehall,”Burchsaid.“Somestudentsraninmyroomandsaid‘SomethinghappenedtoMr.Holiday.’”

AmyRobinson,aCPR（心肺复苏）trainer,camesecond.“IstartedtousetheAED（自动体外除颤器）,”shesaid.Butsheandtheotherteachers—alltrainedinCPR—knewitwasn’tgood.“Tobehonest,Mr.Holidaydidnotlookgood,”AmyRobinsonsaid.“Therewerenosignsoflifefromhim.”

However,theteachersandstudentsdidn’tgiveup.TheyfollowedAmyRobinsonandtriedtheirbesttopracticeCPRonHoliday.Ittookthem21minutesofcontinuous（连续的）CPRtosaveHoliday’slife.

Thankstothosefast-thinkingstudentsandpersistentteachers,Holidaycouldfinallytellhisstory.Holidaydidn’tremembertheweekbeforeorafterhisheartattack—justwakingupinthehospital.“I’mthankfulthatsomanypeopledidn’tgiveuponme,”hesaid.Headdedthathisdoctorswerealsoamazedbyhisstory.“Evenifitgetshard,don’tgiveup.Ithinkthat’sthelessonhere,”Holidaysaid.“JustasIsaidbefore,somepeoplekeptmyheartbeating.Let’sputitthatway.”

Andthatdaychangedthelifeofeveryonepresent（在场的）.“Hetellsusthetruthaboutlife,”astudentsaid.

根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。（5分）

66.WhatwerethestudentsdoingwhentheyfoundMr.Holidayfellontheground

A.Theywerewatchingabasketballmatch.

B.Theywereplayingabasketballgame.

C.Theywererunningalongtheschoolhall.

D.TheywerehavingaclasswithCharlieBurch.

67.WhofirststartedtodoCPRonFrankHoliday

A.JimSmith.B.CharlieBurch.

C.AmyRobinson.D.Holiday’sdoctors.

68.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“persistent”probablymean

A.Havingalotofphysicalexercise.

B.Enjoyingspendingtimewithotherpeople.

C.Beingpopularwithalargenumberofpeople.

D.Continuingtodosomethingforalongtimethoughit’shard.

69.Whichistherightorderofthefollowingfacts

①Holidaywassenttothehospital.②Studentsaskedforhelprightaway.

③TeacherspracticedCPRonHoliday.④CharlieBurchcametoHolidayquickly.

A.②③①④B.③①④②C.②④③①D.③①②④

70.Whatdoesthewritermainlywanttotellus

A.Don’tgiveup.B.Takemoreexercise.

C.Workwithothers.D.Liveahealthylife.

(C)

Jonathan,aturtleontheislandofSaintHelenaintheSouthAtlantic,turned190yearsold.Thismakeshimtheworld’soldestlivinglandanimal.

Infact,Jonathanisprobablyolderthan190.In1882,SirWilliamGrey-Wilson,governor（州长）oftheisland,gothimasagift.Atthattime,Jonathanwasalreadyanadult.

Sinceittakesmorethan50yearsforaturtletobecomeanadult,animalexpertssayJonathanmusthavebeenbornbefore1832.SohisbirthdaywassetonDecember4th,1832.

In1890,SirGrey-Wilsonbecamethegovernorofthisisland.HetookJonathanwithhimtoliveatthegovernor’shome,calledPlantationHouse.Sincethen,over30othergovernorshavecomeandgonefromPlantationHouse.ButJonathanhasstayed.Andnowheshareshishomewiththreeotherturtles.

Itishardtounderstandhowmuchtheworldhaschangedinthepast190years.JonathanwasbornbeforetheInternet,computers,TVs,radiosandtelephones.Hewasbornbeforeglobal（全球）warmingbeganandbeforeplastic（塑料）wasinvented.

ButJonathan’sinterestsdonotchange.Helovessleepingandeating.Helikestowarmhimselfbysleepinginthesun.Whentheweathergetscold,hedigshimselfintograsstokeepwarm.

ThoughJonathanisstillveryactive,hedoeshavesomehealthproblems.Heisblindandcannotsmell,sopeopleneedtofeedhimbyhand.Buthecanhearwell.Andheeatsalot.Heeatsalotofvegetablesandfruits,includingcabbageandcarrots,aswellasapplesandbananas.

ScientistshaveevenstudiedJonathantogethealthreasonsfromhiseatingandcells（细胞）.Hiscellsdonotmutate（突变）thesamewayhumancellsdo.Scientistsalsohopetofindsomesecretstofightingcancer（癌症）inhumans.

根据短文内容，判断句子正（T）、误（F）。（5分）

71.Jonathan’scorrectdateofbirthstaysunknown.

72.FromParagraph3weknowittakesaturtlemorethan50yearstobecomeanadult.

73.WhenJonathanwasborn,peoplehadinventedTVs,radiosandtelephones.

74.Jonathanhassomehealthproblemsandhemaydiesoon.

75.ScientistshavefoundoutthesecretstofightingcancerfromJonathan.

(D)

Tornadoisanaturaldisaster（灾害）.EveryyearintheU.S,thereareabout500tornadoesfromTexasthroughOklahoma,Kansas,IowaandintoSouthDakota.76

The“tornadoseason”isusuallyinspring,butthepeopleinTornadoAlleyarealwaysreadyforthemandtheyalwayslistentothenews.Whenthewarningscome,peoplefollowtheirdisasterplans.77Athome,thebestplaceisthebasement（地下室）.Ifthereisnobasement,aroomwithoutwindowslikethebathroomisalsoasafeplace.

“78Thatmakesusgetreadyandwon’tfeelafraidwhenthere’satornado,”saysTiffanyTaylor,ahighschoolstudentfromTexas.“There’snobasementatmyschool,soweusuallygotothehallwaysonthelowestfloors.Ofcourse,weneversitnearthewindows.”

79Thentheycheckthebuildingsandtheareafordamage(破坏).Andusuallythereisalotofdamage!

InChina,wearenotsooftentroubledbytornadoes,butwedohavedisasterslikeearthquakes,oranunexpectedfire.Itisimportanttoknowhowtokeepussafewhenanaturaldisasterhappens.80Forexample,we’dbetterkeepdisasterplansinmindandpracticeoften.

从方框中选择恰当的句子补全短文，使文章内容完整、通顺。（5分）

A.Atschool,weoftenhavepractice.B.Theyfindsomewheresafetostay.C.Peoplecallthisarea“TornadoAlley”.D.Remember:tostaysafe,weshouldgetwellprepared.E.Afterthetornado,peoplefirstchecktoseeifitissafetogoout.

(E)

SagarikaSriramwas10yearsoldwhenshestartedreadingnewspaperstories.Onestorywasaboutsharks.Theyhadplasticintheirstomachs.Sagarikaknewsheneededtodosomething.First,shejoinedagreengroup,whichorganizedclean-upactivitiesinDubai.That’sherhomecity.“ThegreengrouphelpsmeunderstandwhatapersoncandoandhowIcanreallymakeadifference,”shesays.

ThenSagarikacreatedKidsforaBetterWorld.Itsgoalistofightclimate（气候）change.Ithasbroughttogethernearly10,000youthswhocamefromallovertheworld.KidsforaBetterWorldisforpeopleaged8to16andteachesthemaboutwhattheycandotodealwithclimatechange,suchasgrowingfood,plantingtreesorcollectingoldthings.“Thisistheinformationwhichcanhelpchangeourfuture,”Sagarikasays.

Dubaiisadesertcity.GrowinguptherehasmadeSagarikaunderstandtheneedforaction.Hercityisfacingtherisksofrisingtemperaturesandlesswater.Shebelievesyoungpeoplecanbringattentiontotheseenvironmentalchallenges.

ThoughwhatSagarikadoesisallaboutsmallactions,shehasbigplans.She’dliketogotocollegeinCalifornia.Whilestayingthere,she’llcontinuebeinganactivist（活动家）.She’llalsoberunningKidsforaBetterWorld.Shedreamsofencouragingmorepeopletofightforagreenerplanet.

根据文章内容，回答下列问题。(10分)

81.WhendidSagarikastartreadingnewspaperstories

82.DidSagarikalearnanythingmeaningfulfromthegreengroup

83.WheredidtheyouthsinKidsforaBetterWorldcomefrom

84.Asadesertcity,whatrisksisDubaifacing

85.WhatisSagarika’sdream

五、语言知识运用（共10分）

Ⅹ．短文填空（10分）

阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个恰当的词或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。

OncetherewasagirlwhosenamewasMarty.Shel