湖南省部分市2022-2023学年高一下学期期末考试英语试卷分类汇编：语法填空

湖南省部分市2022-2023学年高一下学期期末考试英语试卷分类汇编语法填空湖南省郴州市2022-2023学年高一下学期期末考试英语试题第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或所给单词的正确形式。将答案填写在答题卡的相应位置。TheChongyangFestival,whichhas36historyofover2,000years,fallsontheninthdayoftheninthmonthintheChineselunarcalendar.37(traditional),weshouldcelebratethefestivalbygoingmountainclimbing,buthowmanypeopletodaystillobservethistradition?TraditionalChineseFestivalsareanimportantpartofChineseculture,andtheymust38(promote).Traditionalfestivalsteachusalotaboutournation’shistory.TheDragonBoatFestival,forexample,39(pass)downthestoryofQuYuan,agreatpoet40(live)intheWarringStatesperiodofancientChina,fromgenerationtogenerationbycelebratingwithricedumplingsanddragonboatraces.Moreover,celebratingtraditionalfestivalsenablesustolearntohonourfineChinesevalues.ThefullmoonontheMid-AutumnFestival41hasacaring,family-centredmessageattheirheartisconsidered42familytogetherness.Finally,traditionalfestivalsareasourceofnationalprideandhelpshapeournationalidentity.Forexample,wecelebratetheHanshiFestivalandLabaFestivalwithuniquecustoms,andtheseshared43(experience)bringustogetherasapeople.Traditionalfestivalstellus44weareandfilluswithprideinbeingChinese.Traditionalfestivalshavebeenpasseddowntousfrompreviousgenerations.Itisthedutyofeveryoneofustoprotectthemforgenerations45(come).湖南省邵阳市2022-2023学年高一下学期期末联考英语试题第二节语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。BEIJING—TaikonautsoftheShenzhouXIVcrewwillcarryout24in-orbitmedicalexperimentsduringtheirsix-monthstayinChina’sspacestation,accordingtotheChinaMannedSpaceAgency.Thesespacemedicalexperimentsaremainlydesignedtostudyhowthe36(weight)environmentandspaceflightsaffecttaikonauts,saidLiYinghui,deputychiefdesignerofChina’smannedspaceprogramtaikonautsystem.37(compare)withpreviouscrewedmissions,theShenzhouXIVwillcollectbodyfluidsamples,38(include)taikonauts’blood,urine,andsaliva(唾液).Thetrio(三人组)willalsousespecialmethodstomeasuremuscle39(lose)andanalyzeurinemetabolites(代谢物).Lialsonotedthatthebodydata40(collect)bythepreviousShenzhouXIIandShenzhouXIIItaikonautshaslaid41goodfoundationfortheresearchbytheShenzhouXIVcrew.ChinaonJune5th,2022launchedthethree-personShenzhouXIVmission,42isthethirdcrewforthecountry’sspacestationproject.Thetaikonauttriowillcooperate43thegroundteam44(complete)theassemblyandconstructionoftheTiangongspacestation.Theywillalsoworkinitsexperimentcapsulesforscientific45(explore)oflife,ecology,andbiotechnology.湖南省永州市2022-2023学年高一下学期期末质量监测英语试题第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Becauseofthecontributiontothefightagainstmalaria,oneofthemostserious36(disease)intheworld,TuYouyouhasbecomethefirstfemalescientistofthePeople’sRepublicofChinatoreceiveaNobelPrize.Bornin1930,inNingbo,ZhejiangProvince,Tu37(study)medicineatuniversityinBeijingandacquiredabroadknowledgeofbothtraditionalChinesemedicineandWesternmedicine.In1969,shebecameheadofateamintendingtofindacureformalaria.38(inspire)byanover1,600-year-oldtextaboutpreparingqinghaoextractwithcoldwater,shetriedextractingtheherbatalowtemperatureinordernottodamageitseffectivepart.Shefinallysucceededin39(make)qinghaoextractthatcouldtreatmalariainmice.40,therewasaproblemthatthetrialsonpatientswerelikelytobepostponedbecausetheydidnothavesufficientsafetydata.Tospeeduptheprocessandensure41(it)safety,Tuandherteamvolunteeredtotestqinghaoextractonthemselvesfirst.TheeffortsofTuandherteamfinallypaid42.InNovember1972,theysuccessfullydiscovered43mosteffectivepartoftheextractandnameditqinghaosu,44isnowakeypartofmanymalariamedicines.TuencouragedscientiststofurtherexplorethetreasurehouseoftraditionalChinesemedicineandraiseittoa45(high)levelthanever.湖南省张家界市2022-2023学年高一下学期期末考试英语试题第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。“WhatshallIread”Youmighthaveasked36(you)thisquestionmorethanonce.Ifyouarenotsurewhattoread,youcangetideasfromdifferent37(source),butitisalsoimportanttodevelopyourowntaste.Tostartwith,askyourfriends,parentsandteachers38(recommend)whatbooksyououghttoread.Mostpeoplewillbehappytosharetheirfavouritebookswithothers.Teachersinparticularcanprovidesuggestionsforinterestingreadingmaterialsthatcan39(find)inthelibraryorbookshopeasily.Youcouldalsoreadbookreviewsinnewspapers,inmagazines40online.41bookreviewcanoftentellyouwhetherabookisworthreadingornot.Theseideasshouldpointyouintherightdirection.However,youmustalsodecideforyourselfwhatkindofbookstoread.Youdonothavetoreadabookjustbecauseeveryonerecommendsit.Instead,lookforbooksontopics42interestyou.Taketimetolookthroughthecollections43differentsectionsofyourlocallibrary,andyouarelikelytocomeacrossbooksyoulovetoread.Overtime,youmayfindyourself44(well)abletoseekoutbookstoyourtasteandenjoy45(read)allthemore.湖南省怀化市2022-2023学年高一下学期期末考试英语试题第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分,满分15分阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Asthelargestrainforestintheworld,theAmazonforestplaysasignificantroleinmaintainingthefinebalanceoftheEarth'secosystem.56_________(cross)intoeightcountriesandoneoverseasregionofFrance.theAmazonforestcoversanareaofaround6millionsquarekilometres.TheAmazonRiver,fromwhichtheAmazonforestgetsitsname,iscloseto6.400kilometresin57_________(long).Itsupportsmanydifferentecosystems,58_________givetheareatherichestbiodiversityontheearth.Ofthe390,000plantspeciesknowntousover4.000can59__________(find)there.Morethan1,3000speciesofbirdsandover400speciesof60__________(mammal)hideamongthejungle'splantlife.TheAmazonforest,61__________(know)asthe"lungoftheplanet",breathelife62_________byfixingcarbonandproducingoxygen.Besides,itis63_________treasurehouseofspeciesthatcanbeusedforfoodandmedicine.However,thereisonemajordangertotheseirreplaceableplantsandanimals.Overthepast50years,about17percentoftherainforest64__________(disappear)duetohumanactivities.Ifwedon'ttakemeasures,wewill65__________(final)havetofacetheconsequences.答案：湖南省郴州市2022-2023学年高一下学期期末考试英语