青海省中考：《英语》科目2021年考试真题与答案解析

中考精品文档青海省中考英语科目·2021年考试真题与答案解析目录听力测试………………01页单项选择………………02页完形填空………………07页阅读理解………………08页补全对话………………15页词汇运用………………15页阅读表达………………16页书面表达………………18页青海省中考：《英语》科目2021年考试真题与答案解析I．听力测试略。II.单项选择从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳答案填入空白处。21.____________hard-workingpersonwillhavemoreopportunitiestosucceed.A.A B.The C./22.Eachchildcanonlyhandinonepieceofwork___________inthedrawingcompetition.A.himself B.herself C.themselves23._________Iwalkaroundinthissmalltown,whatIseemakesmethinkofmychildhood.A.Whatever B.Wherever C.Whoever24.Look!Thesunisshiningdirectlyintothecar.You’dbetterparkit_________thetree.A.under B.infrontof C.behind25.—ChinesegovernmenthascontrolledCOVID-19____________.—Ithinkso.Chinaistheonlycountrythatallowsmillionsofpeopletravelingaroundduringholidays.A.successful B.moresuccessfully C.mostsuccessfully26.—Lucy,youstilllookpale,howaboutyourstomachache?—I'vetakensomemedicine,butitdoesn'twork.I___________gotoseeadoctor..A.must B.should C.can27.—Ilostmycellphoneintheshoppingmallyesterday.—WhynotgototheLostandFound?They_____________one.A.found B.havefound C.hadfound28.—Jennywas_____________talentofbeingasinger.—You'reright.Shesangwellwhenshewasalittlegirl.A.bornwith B.thirstyfor C.satisfiedwith29.—YuanLongping,thefatherofhybridrice,passedawayonMay22.—___________sadnews!Hisdeathisahugelossforourcountry.A.How B.Whata C.What30.Momiscookingchickensoup,it_____________sogood.A.sounds B.tastes C.smell31.—Thegovernmenthasdevelopedthelaw__________________.—Yeah,lotsofrestaurantsencouragepeopletocleartheplates.A.tokeeprestaurantsclean B.toprotectpeople C.tostopfoodwaste.32.—Tom_____________everyday.—Really?Butwhyishesoweaknow?A.usedtoexercise B.isusedtoexercising C.usedtostayuplate33.—Wouldyouliketotalkabout____________inthesummerholiday?—I’mgoingtobeavolunteerinourneighborhood.A.howyouwilldo B.whatyouwilldo C.whereyouwillgo34.—Studentsbegintopaymoreattentiontosubjectsofarteducation.—That’strue.They___________inseniorhighschoolentranceexamination.A.aretested B.weretested C.willbetested35.—Couldyouplease_____________someideasfordealingwithstudents'problems?—Yes,lesshomeworkandmoreoutdooractivitiesmaybegoodways.A.comeupwith B.lookbackat C.tryout36.ChakaSaltLake__________isknownasMirroroftheSkyinterestsmoreandmoretourists.A.where B.which C.who37.—Paulisbadlyhurtontheplayground.Let'shelphimup.—Don’tmovehim______________youknowsomefirst-aidknowledge.A.unless B.if C.until38.—Youaretheonlyonewhoswimseverydayinyourclass,aren'tyou?—Yes,ithelpsmekeep_________________sothatIcanworkharder.A.different B.independent C.fit39.—Mom,canIhavethepinkskirtandthewhiteshirt?Ilikethemverymuch.一Sony,baby.Theycosttoomuch,butyoucanchoose________theskirt________theshirt.A.both,and B.either,or C.neither,nor40.—IwasallwetwhenIwenttothezooyesterday.A.Soundsterrible. B.I'msorrytohearthat.C.You'resolucky.III.完形填空阅读短文,从A、B、C、D四个选项中找出一个最佳的选项填空,使短文完整、通顺。"Twinkletwinklelittlestar,howIwonderwhatyouare..."Jimmywassinginghappilywithhisfriends.Helaughedandthenstartedtotellstoriestothem.41 ,thiswouldneverhappeninreallife.Myeight-year-oldbrother,Jimmy,isanautistic（自闭症的）child.Hedoesn'tknowhowtochatwithothersandcan'teven42byhimself.Healsohasdifficultyfollowinghisteachersinclass.Thesethingsmakehimfeel43atschool.MomtookJimmytothehospitaltogetmoretreatment.Butit44verywell.Jimmystilldoesn'tknowhowtobehaveatschool.Hecan,tlistentotheteacheranddoesn'tunderstandwhattodo.Healwaysforgetstobringhisthingshomeandevenloseshisbooks.Mymomisalwaysworried,butwhenshetalksaboutJimmy,shestill45―itseemsthatsheisstill46herson.47Jimmy'ssister,Iamalsoworriedabouthim.Iheardthatsomestudentsencouragehimtomisbehaveandthenlaughathim.Theboysevenstole48pencilsandhidtheminJimmy'sbag.ThentheytoldtheteacherthatJimmystolethem.EverytimeIhearaboutthesethings,Iamvery49,butmymomasksmenotto.ShesaysthatJimmydoesn't50itatall.Heisalwayssmiling,eventhoughlifeishardforhim.IlovehimandIhopethingswillgetbettersoonandhewillgrowuphappily.41.A.Then B.However C.And D.Although42.A.gotoschool B.staywithothers C.doanythings D.domanythings43.A.lonely B.disappointed C.worried D.happy44.A.hasn'tdone B.hasn'tworked C.got D.did45.A.getsexcited B.getsmad C.smiles D.cries46.A.proudof B.thankfulto C.hardon D.responsiblefor47.A.With B.To C.For D.As48.A.Jimmy's B.his C.others' D.their49.A.upset B.puzzled C.strange D.pleasant50.A.havealookat B.careabout C.hide D.hateIV.阅读理解FoodFestivalisonthewayComeandtastehundredsofniceQinghailocalfoodforfoodiesallovertheworld.Date:June25-July24Time:12:00～24:00FoodFestivalisonthewayComeandtastehundredsofniceQinghailocalfoodforfoodiesallovertheworld.Date:June25-July24Time:12:00～24:00Place:TangDao637,Xi'ningCoollightshowfrom9:00to10:00everynight.Don'tmissthechance!Formoreinformation,visit.ViewingtheLouvreonlineVisitingLouvrewithoutbookingatriptoFrancecanbeanamazingexperience.480,000worksofartareavailabletolooktrough.Date:June26-July2Freeviewingviacomputersandsmartphones.ScantheQRcodeforloggingin.AblockbusterwithwarmthIfyou'reamoviefan,whynotcomeandenjoythehotmovie—Hi,Mom.Date:June25-28Time:9:30,14:30,19:30Place:GuangMingCinemaPrice:Adult:￥50.TeenswithschoolIDcardhalfprice.Formoreinformation:Tel:xxxx-xxxx根据广告信息,选择最佳答案。51.Thepriceofthemovieticketforschoolteenagersis____________.A.¥50 B.¥25 C.freeofcharge D.notmentioned52.ThepurposeofviewingtheLouvreonlineisprobablytomakepeople__________.A.takeatriptoFrance B.viewtheartworkswithsurpriseC.gototheLouvre D.lookthroughtheartworksathome53.Theonlineartshowwilllastfor_____________.A.anhour B.threedays C.aweek D.amonth54.Youcangetmoreinformationaboutfoodfestivalby____________.A.visitingthewebsite B.askingthelocalpeopleC.callingthehotline D.scanningtheQRcode55.IfyouareavailableonthemorningofJune25,youcan____________.A.enjoythelightshow B.gotothefoodfestivalC.gotothecinema D.viewtheLouvre[B]It'sbeenoverayearsinceCOVID-19firstappearedandtheviruscontinuestobeaprobleminmanypartsoftheworld,scientistshaverealizedthedevelopmentofvaccines（疫苗）isasolutiontothepandemic.Aglobalefforttovaccinateasmanypeopleaspossiblewouldbeneeded,sincevaccinestypicallytakeyearstodevelop.OnDec2,2020,thefirstCOVIDvaccine,thePfizervaccine,wasapproved（批准）byUKhealthdepartment.However,thesevaccinesmustbestoredatverylowtemperatures,whichisnotpossibleeverywhere.Inresponse,ChinesecompanieslikeSinopharmandSinovachavedevelopedvaccinesthatcanbekeptatnormaltemperatures.Now,vaccinesarebeingrolledoutallovertheworld,withmillionsofpeoplebeingvaccinatedeveryday.InChina,285millionvaccinedoses（剂量）hadbeengivensofar.Meanwhile,theUShasgivenout247milliondoses.TheUKnowstandsat50milliondoses.Althoughtherehavebeenrumorsaboutvaccinesbeingunsafe,mostofpeopleseemtorealizetheimportanceofvaccinationforbuildingmassimmunity（群体免疫）inordertostopthevimsfromspreading.Theworldhascometounderstandthatthevaccineswillprotectus.Therefore,sharingvaccineshasbecomeakeyfactorofstayingsafeandhealthyworldwide.Unfortunately,noteveryonecangetthevaccineyet.Childrenbelowtheageof16can'tbevaccinatedbecausetheyhavenotyetbeentestedonthem.Thosewhohaveahistoryofvaccineallergies（过敏）shouldn'tgetit,either.根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。56.Thevaccinedevelopedby__________cannotbestoredatnormaltemperatures.A.UKhealthdepartment B.Sinopharm C.Sinovac D.Pfizer57.Accordingtothepassage,_________millionvaccinedoseshadbeengivensofarinChina.A.50 B.247 C.285 D.58258.Inparagraph4,theunderlinedword"rumors"probablymeans___________.A.谎言 B.谣言 C.建议 D.骗局59.Thepurposeforvaccinatingasmanypeopleaspossibleisto______________.A.buildmassimmunity B.sharethevaccinesC.developvaccinesquickly D.geteveryonevaccinated60.Inparagraph5,theword“they”intheunderlinedsentencerefersto______.A.children B.companies C.vaccines D.experts[C]Doyoustillhugyourparents?Howdoyoufeelwhenyouhugthem?Whendoyouneedahugthemost?ItwasacoldNovembermorningseveralyearsago.Myalarmclockhadjustgoneoff,butIwashavingtroublegettingoutofbed.Mydadhaddiedafewweeksbefore.Ifeltweigheddownbysadnessanddepression.Toughandstrong,mydadhadworkedsohardallofhislifetosupportus.Hewouldsometimesshoutatmybrothersandme,butIalwaysknewthathelovedme.Still,hehadbeenraised（养育）inatraditionalwayandraisedusthatwaytoo.Icouldn'tremember,forexample,everbeinghuggedbyhim.Aftermymomandgrandmapassedaway,mydadmovedintograndma'shome.Iwassohappytohavehimcloseby.Iwouldoftenvisithimandjusttalkwithhimaboutlife.Butwestillseldomtouchedandneverhugged.Finallyhisownhealthbegantorapidlyfailandwithinafewmonthsheleftus.Itwasacoldmorningwhenwehadhisservice（追悼会）,butIwastoocoldinsidemyselftofeelit.Icouldn'trememberwhenwe'dhadourlasthug.Isighed（叹气）andgotoutofmybed.Iturnedonthelightsandwalkedintothehallway.IsawmysonJimwalkingdownthehalltomeetme.Suddenly,heopenedhisarmsandgavemeaheart-felthug.Andjustashedid,Iheardmydad'svoicedeepinsideofmesay,"Joey,thishugisfromme!"Icriedandsmiledatthesametime.Inthatmoment,intheplacewhereheart,mind,andspiritallmeet,Ifeltloved.Ifeltlovedbymydad.Ifeltlovedbylife.根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。61.Thewriterfeltdownbecause ________________.A.hewascold B.hisalarmclockdidn’tgooffC.hehadtroublegettingup D.hisdadhaddied62.Whatdidthewriterthinkofhisfather?A.Toughandstrong. B.Hard-working. C.Fulloflove. D.Alloftheabove.63.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtoparagraph4?A.Hetalkedabouteverythingwithhisfather.B.Helivednearhisfather.C.Hisfathergotserioushealthproblem.D.Hefeltsosadintheservice.64.Thepassageimplies（暗示）that_______________.A.kidsshouldn’tberaisedinatraditionalwayB.parentsshouldsetgoodexamplesforchildrenC.loveneedstobeexpressedD.familymembersneedtounderstandeachother65.What'sthebesttitleforthepassage?A.Sadbutmoved. B.Sometimespeopleneedahug.C.Afatherwhodoesn'tknowlove. D.Missingmyfather.V.补全对话根据对话内容,从方框中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。（其中两个选项为多余选项）A:DoyouknowChinaBrandDay?B:66.___________What'stheDayfor?A:67.___________Inthepast,"madeinChina"justmadepeoplethinkofcheap,low-qualityproducts.68.B:Iagree.Chinesebrandsaregoingglobalandbeingwidelyaccepted.A:Exactly.69.______________B:Yes.Ioftenbuysomeshoesandclothesofthesebrands,theyareatgoodprices,butreallyniceandofhighquality.A:70.___________IbelievemoreChinesewillsupportourownbrandslikeyou.A.Cool!B.FormakingpeopleknowaboutChinesebrandsallovertheworld.C.Becausetheyareaffordable.D.SomesportsbrandslikeHuiliandLi-Ninghavegotglobalattention.E.What?I'veneverheardofit.F.TikTokisanotherbigtechnologybrand.G.Butithaschangednow.VI.词汇运用用方框中所给词的适当形式填空,使短文完整、通顺。（每空1分,共5分）many one real help handLikemanykids,Alanisafanofscience.Butthis14-year-oldeighth-graderusedhisscienceskills71._________others.Hecreatedthreeprosthetic（假体的）72.________usinga3Dprinterduringhisafter-schoolprogram.Hedesignedthe73.________handforpractice.Thesecondonewasdesignedfora6-year-oldboy,andthethirdwasmadeforadisabledteacherathisschool.Combininghisloveofscienceandhiswillingnesstohelpothers,Alanplanstomakeone74.________handbeforetheyearends.He75._________wantstodosomethinggoodandhelpsmorepeople.VII.阅读表达根据短文内容,用符合语义及语法规则的词填空,每空一词。Whataresomethingsinyourlifethatgiveyoutoomuchstress?Findoutwhatyoucandoaboutit.SchoolWorkandGradesAsastudent,schoolworkandgradesareatthetopofyourstresslist.Evenifyourschoolgradesarenotsobad,youmaystillfearthatyoumaynotdoaswellasyouexpect.Heavilylearningburdenisanothercauseforworry.Whynottakeiteasybyleavingextratimetostudyandtakefrequentbreakstoavoidbeingsotired?Manageyourtimecarefullyanddonotputthingsoff.FriendshipsandRelationshipsHaveyoueverbeenconcernedwithnothavingenoughfriends,ornotbeinginthesameclassasyourbestfriends?These,alongwithotherissuessuchaspeerpressureandinterpersonaldisagreementsandarguments,areothercommonstress.Itisimportanttoknowhowtochooseyourcircleoffriendswisely.Donot"hide"inyourown“nest”.Makefriendswhenyoujoinschoolactivities.Makeplanstomeetwithyourfriendsfromotherclassesduringbreaktime.Knowthateveryoneisuniqueanddifferent—donotcompareyourselfwithothers.PoorDietandLackofSleepDoyouknowthateatingtoomuchfastfoodandjunkfoodcanleadtomoodchanges,lackofenergyandothernegativeeffects?Theseconveniencefoodwhichhavelessnutrition（营养）maycauseotherhealthissues.Somestudentssufferfromsleepproblemstoo.Whenthathappens,theybehavepoorlyinclass.Learntomakewisefoodchoicesthatyoucanenjoy.Wellplanandarrangeyourdailyroutine.Completingallschooltasks,goingtobedatasettimeeverynight.Avoidplayingcomputergamesorsmartphonebeforeyousleep.Doseeadoctorifyoursleepingproblemscontinue.76.__________schoolwork____________gradesarethemainstressforstudents.77.Inordernotto___________________________,studentscanleaveextratimetostudyandtakefrequentbreaks.78.Don'tcompareyourselfwithothers,youarenotthe_________________anyotherpersonintheworld.79.Lessnutritiousfoodandsleepproblemscanmakestudents_____________________atschool.80.Wisefoodchoicesandhealthylifestylemay________ your