山东省烟台市经济技术开发区高级中学高一英语下学期期末试题含解析

山东省烟台市经济技术开发区高级中学高一英语下学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1.Don'tlie!Youfacegivesyou___________.A.away

B.upC.in

D.out参考答案：A【详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意：不要说谎！你的脸出卖了你。giveaway出卖；giveup放弃；givein屈服，让步；giveout分发，公布。根据句意可知，这里的意思是出卖。故A选项正确。2.Thepolicefoundthatthehouse____andalotofthings_____.A.hasbeenbrokeninto;hasbeenstolen

B.hadbrokeninto;hadbeenstolenC.hasbeenbrokeninto;stolen

D.hadbeenbrokeninto;stolen参考答案：D32.Isitinthisroom_____thegreatwriteroncelived____hefinishedhislastworks?A.where;thatB.that;whereC.that;whichD.that;that参考答案：A略4.Hecameintotheclassroom_________.A.veryupset

B.beingupset

C.toupset

D.tobeupset参考答案：A5.Tonywas_________tofiveyearsinprisonforabusinghispowerduringhisserviceinthelocalgovernment. A.charged B.deserved C.sentenced D.announced参考答案：C6.Justnowyousaidyoualwaysgottoworkon_______8o’clocktrain.Butwould_______latertraingetyoutoworkontime?A.a;a B.a;the C.the;the D.the;a参考答案：D7.–Excuseme,sir.Wouldyoudomeafavor?--Ofcourse.Whatisit?--I_____ifyoucouldtellehowtofilloutthisform.

A.hadwondered

B.waswondering

C.wouldwonder

D.didwonder参考答案：B8.________differentkindsofpianos,thefactoryissuretheycansatisfypeople’sneeds.A.Toproduce

B.Beingproduced

C.Produced

D.Havingproduced参考答案：D解析：根据后半句说，“工厂确认足以满足人们的需要”，那么前提应该是“生产各种各样的钢琴”应该已经成为事实，所以用现在完成时，动词-ing形式作状语。9.

Icouldnotrememberthetext.

A.NomatterhowharddidItry

B.NomatterhowhardItried

C.NomatterhowItriedhard

D.NomatterhowhadItriedhard参考答案：B略10.Wehadtobepatientbecauseit________sometime________wegotthefullresults.A．hasbeen；since

B．hadbeen；untilC．was；after D．wouldbe；before参考答案：D解析考查连词和动词时态。在“it＋be＋一段时间＋before/after/since＋从句”句型中，before从句中的动作经过一段时间后才会实现；after从句中的动作发生后已经过去了一段时间；since从句中的动作完成后到现在已经有一段时间了。结合题意可知，答案为D。11.—Soyoudidn’tsayhellotohimlastnight?—Well,IstoppedandsmiledwhenIsawhim,buthe______meandwalkedon.

A.ignored

B.refused

C.recognised

D.missed参考答案：A12.Ofthesetwobasketballteams,theformercomesfromtheUS;the

comesfromEngland.A.late

B.later

C.latter

D.lately参考答案：C13.Theyare_____fornewskillssothattheycanbequalifiedforthejobsinvariousfieldstowhichtheyarestrange.

A.anxious

B.worried

C.eager

D.delighted参考答案：C略14.WhenIfirstmetBryanIdidn’tlikehim,butI________mymind.

A.havechanged

B.change

C.hadchanged

D.wouldchange参考答案：4.【答案】A

15.---Willyoupleaseanswerthedoor?It_______beyoursister.---Sorry,I________.I'mfeedingtherabbit.A．must；mustn’t

B．will；can’t

C．may；can’t

D．must；needn’t参考答案：C16.Hejustgavemethe_______ofthereport．I’mlookingforwardtosomemoredetails．A．schedule B．outline C．insurance D．forecast参考答案：B二、新的题型17.基础知识（每小题1分，共25分）51.Manyexpertsagreethatthereisapossibility______

_somemoreearthquakesmayhappeninthisareainthefollowingdays.52._______(See)theterriblescene,theprimeministerhad_______(terrify)expressionsonhisface.53.Chinaisthethird_______(large)countryintheworld.54.Canadacovers______areaof9,970,000squarekilometers_______apopulationofonlyslightlyover30millionpeople.

55.Thepoliticiansaidthathewas_________(energetic)thanany______studentinhisclassasastudent.56.Andamother,finishedwiththeprocess,______

_(gentle)ledherdaughteroutofthestore.57.Thetextisacommonsciencewriting,whichtellsthereaders_________theuniversedevelopedand________theworldwillbelikeinahundredyears’time.58.It’snotclear_______ornotthegasfromtheexperimentwillbe______(harm)topeople.59.Childrenshouldnot_____

___(allow)towatchany________(violence)movie.60.Whetherlifewillcontinueontheearthformillionsofyearstocomewilldepend______whetherthisproblemcan__

____(solve).61.Imustmakean_____

___(apologize)toher___

__notgoingtoherparty.62.Hisinventionwillbeofgreatbenefitandpeopleallovertheworldwillbenefit_____itanditisespecially_______(benefit)tochildren.63.Hedecidedtocombinethetwocompanies_______oneandhewassurethe________(combine)wouldbeasuccess.64.MrGreenisverypatient______studentsandkindtothem,whichaccounts______hispopularity.参考答案：略三、阅读理解18.Themostwonderfultimeoftheyear(theChristmasseason)isalsothemoststressfulforlotsofpeoplestrugglingtofitinincreasedend-of-the-yearworkloads,holidayparties,shopping,guesthosting,travel,andseeingfriendsandswhoyou’dotherwiseavoid.Luckily,thesamecopingmechanismsthatcanhelprelievestressandfindbetterbalanceduringtheyearalsoworkforthisholiday.Herearefourtipstofindingwork—lifebalanceduringthisseason.1.Knowandavoidyourstressors(压力源).Ifcookingforalargegroup,bakingcookies,orChristmasshoppingareyourkeystressors,don’tdothem.Lotsofgrocerystoreswillhelpcateryournextholidaymeal.Bakeriesexistforareason,andgiftcardsaremuchappreciatedbyall.Stoptryingtoliveuptosomeoneelse’sexpectationsoftheholidaysandstaymerrybyoutsourcingthepainpoints.2.Getflexibleatwork.Ifyounormallytravelanhoureachwayatwork,seeifyourbosswillletyouworkfromhomeinthisspecialseasontosavetime,getmoredone,andreduceyourstress.Oraskifyoucanstartworkfromhomeinthemorningsandcometotheofficelaterinthedaytoavoidpeakhours.Leaveearlyandfinishyourdayfromthecomfortofhome,too.3.Makeyourownlistandcheckittwice.Makeato-dolistforyourself,forbothworkandlife,thendivideitupintocategorieslike“mustdo,”“wanttodo,”and“feelobligatedtodo.”Ifyoucanremoveanyorallofyourrequiredlist,therestofyourto-doswillstarttolookaloteasier.Onceyouhaveyourlistsinorder,it’stimetostartcrossingthingsoff.Inbetweenyourmust-dostasks,includeawant-to-dotasktobreakthingsupandre-energizeyourself.Yes,thisholidayisatimetogivebacktoothersandbeselfless,butthere’sstillabitof“self”inselflessness,isn’tthere?4.Ifyoustarttofeelacoldcomingon,cometoafullandcompletestop.Thebestwaytostopacoldfromexplodingintoaweeks-longsicknessistostopitatthestart.Unlessataskoractivityisannecessity,cancelyourplans,putawayyourto-dolists,andsettleinforalongwinter’snap.AdayofrestandenoughsleepistheonlythingyouNEEDrightnow.Feelbadaboutdecliningholidayinvitationsfromyourfriendsandfamily?You’redoingthemafavor.Oncepeoplehearthatyou’resick,they’llbegladyoustayedaway—theydon’twanttocomedownwithacoldduringtheholidayanymorethanyoudo!Itiscertainthatyoucanfeellessstressedinthishecticseasonwhenyoustopexpectingsomuchfromyourself,becausenobodyputssomuchexpectationonyouasyoudotoyourself.Tryingtosatisfyclients,co-workers,friendsandfamilycanbedrainingandcanfinallynegativelyimpactyouinmanyways.Whenyousimplifythingsupfront,yourelievethestressoffofyourselfandeveryoneelseintheprocess.Stopfocusingonwhatyoufeellikeyou’reobligatedtodo,andstartfocusingonwhatyouwantandneedtodo,theloadwillgetlighterandyouwillfeelalotmerrierundertheChristmastree.

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FourWaystoFindWork-lifeBalanceduringtheChristmasSe