山东省聊城市城镇中学2021-2022学年高三英语联考试题含解析

山东省聊城市城镇中学2021-2022学年高三英语联考试题含解析一、选择题1.Shepretended______tothemanager，butactuallyshewasthinkingaboutsomethingelse.A.tolistening

B.tohavelistened

C.tobelisteningD.havinglistened参考答案：C2.–Listen,myflightisbeingannounced.Imustbeoffnow.

--Bye.______________. A.Happylanding B.Thankyouforseeingmeoff. C.Takeiteasy D.Iwillgowithyou.参考答案：A3.Jack’sfathertoldhimhecouldhave

hewantedforChildren’sDay.A．however

B．whatever

C．whoever

D．whenever

参考答案：B33.Jackhadtowaittwomoredays___

themanagercameback．A．before

B．until

C．unless

D．when参考答案：A略5.Finallyherealizedthathehadbeentransportedintofutureof______wasstillhishometown.

A.where

B.which

C.what

D.that参考答案：C略6.Shewassurprisedtofindthefridgeempty;thechild_____everything!A.hadbeeneating

B.hadeaten

C.haveeaten

D.havebeeneating参考答案：B考查动词的时态。句意为“她惊讶地发现冰箱里空空如也；她的孩子把里面的东西全吃光了！”“吃光”这个动作发生在“发现”之前，前一句交代了过去时间，因此选择“过去的过去”。故选B。7.PleasegiveJimtheschedulefortomorrow'sconferencewhenhe_______back.Heistochairtheconference.

A.willcome

B.came

C.comes

D.iscoming参考答案：C8.Iamatleast

age

RobertifIamnotolderthanhe．A．thesame；as

B．thesame；with

C．assame；as

D．assame；with参考答案：C

9.Theboxis_____whatIsawintheshop.Asameas

Bthesamelike

Cthesamethat

Dthesameas参考答案：D35.

—I’msorry,Ididnotcatchyou.

—______repeatthesentence?

A.Wouldyouliketo

B.ShallI

C.WillI

D.DoyouwantthatI参考答案：35.

选B。考查交际英语用法。shall是情态动词，用于第一人称，表示征求对方的意见。根据句意“要不要我重复一下这个句子……?”，可知答案选B。【解析】略11.Inrecentyears,parentshavebeen_______agreatdealofimportancetotheeducationoftheirchildren.A.attaching

B.attracting

C.attacking

D.assigning参考答案：A12.Itisnoneofyourbusiness______otherpeoplethinkaboutyou.Believeinyourself.A.how B.what C.which D.when参考答案：B13.—I’vegotascholarshiptostudyintheUSAforayear.—.Youdeserveit.A.Ican’tmakeit B.I’mhappytohearthatC.Takeyourtime D.Allthebest参考答案：B——我已经获得了去美国学习一年的奖学金。——我很高兴听到这个消息。这是你应得的。根据答语中的"Youdeserveit"可知,答话人得知对方获得奖学金后应是感到高兴的,故I’mhappytohearthat符合句意。14.---Couldyougivemealifthome?---_______.A.Yes,mypleasure

B.No,thankyouC.Yes,withpleasure

D.No,pleasedon’t参考答案：C15.﹣Wherearemynewsneakers？Haveyouseenthem？﹣How_______Iknow？I’myoursister，notyourservant．（）A．shall B．should C．will D．might参考答案：B﹣﹣我的新运动鞋在哪儿？﹣﹣我怎么知道？我是你的妹妹，不是你的仆人结合语境：我怎么知道？可知should表示说话人对某事不能理解，感到意外，惊异等意思．意思为竟会，怎么会，故选B．考查情态动词should的用法表示“应该，应当”Heshouldworkharder．他应该更加努力．Youshouldhelpyourmotherwiththehousework．你应该帮你母亲做家务．表示“可能，该（=willprobably）”Heshouldarrivesoon他可能很快就到了．表示“万一”Ifitshouldraintomorrow，don’texpectme．万一明天下雨，就不要等我了．表示“竟然”It’sstrangethatheshouldbelate．真奇怪，他竟会迟到．16.Theproblemshouldbedealtwithbythegovernment_____ordinarypeople.A.otherthan B.ratherthan

C.morethan D.lessthan参考答案：B略17.AnaverageofRMB77,000isspentoneachwedding,excludingthecostoftheweddingringandhoneymoon,___ChinaWeddingIndustryDevelopmentReport．

A．dueto

B．becauseof

C．inspiteof

D．accordingto参考答案：D18.____intoafamousuniversitymadehisparentshappy.

A．Tomwasadmitted

B．Tombeingadmitted

C．IfTomwasadmitted

D．Tom'sbeingadmitted参考答案：D19.Mywifewasdrivenmad,sodon’tbe

byproductsclaimingtohelpyouloseweightinaweek.A.takenout

B.takenup

C.takenin

D.takenoff参考答案：C略二、完型填空20.第一节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Iliveinabigcitywithalotofhomelesspeople.Luckilythere’re

41

waysofhelpingthemandyouneedn’thavealotof

42

.Onewaytohelpistobuytheirmonthlymagazine.

43

doingthisoneday,I

gotto

44

ayounghomelessman.Hewasoften

45

themagazineatthetrainstation.Hewasapoorfarmerfromanothercountry.Afterawhile,Idiscoveredthathis

46

was

closeto

mine.It

47

thatwewereborninthesame

month.Imethimlastyear

48

afterhisbirthday,andaftercongratulatinghim,without

49

,Iaskedifhehadhadagoodday.He

50

andsaidthathehadn’treallycelebrated.Ifeltso

51

.Ijustcouldn’tbearthethoughtofthisnice,youngmanbeing

52

onhis25thbirthdaywithno

friends,no

presents,nocake,nothing!SoIwenthomeandlookedinmyyarn

(纱线)

basket.Luckilyforme,Ihadenoughyarn

53

.Isettoworkandknitted

(编织)

a

54

fortheyoungman.Theyarnhadbecomealittledirty

55

Ididn’tknitveryoften.ThenIwashedtheyarnsothescarfwouldbe

56

whenhegotit.ImethimonmyownbirthdayasIwasgoingshopping.Ihad

57

tomeethimsoIhad

58

thescarfandapieceofmyownbirthdaycakearoundwithme.Hewasvery

59

withthesegiftsandsowasI.The

tears

inhiseyeswere

thebest

60

hecouldhavegivenme!41.A.correct

B.

basic

C.small

D.cheap42.A.work

B.energy

C.money

D.experience43.A.

In

B.On

C.With

D.By44.A.meet

B.

realize

C.know

D.like45.A.selling

B.

delivering

C.releasing

D.collecting46.A.

birthday

B.

house

C.

height

D.

age47.A.

said

B.

discovered

C.

thought

D.meant48.A.

suddenly

B.shortly

C.

eventually

D.

instantly49.A.preparing

B.permitting

C.greeting

D.thinking50.A.lookedup

B.turnedup

C.lookeddown

D.

calmdown51.A.foolish

B.

helpless

C.

nervous

D.

confused52.A.

unforgettable

B.unbelievable

C.alone

D.hungry53.A.used

B.

prepared

C.left

D.produced54.A.scarf

B.

sweater

C.

cap

D.glove55.A.though

B.

since

C.

unless

D.and56.A.different

B.new

C.beautiful

D.clean57.A.

liked

B.hoped

C.promised

D.agreed58.A.made

B.

brought

C.received

D.carried59.A.happy

B.surprised

C.satisfied

D.frightened60.A.

reward

B.

opportunity

C.

surprise

D.

present参考答案：

【答案】【知识点】B1

记叙文

【思路点拨】完形填空题最主要的就是要理顺文章的意思，根据文章的主旨选择词意适当的词或词组使文章的意思通顺、合理。所以完型填空中各题的选项大都是意义空，四个选项的意思一般有很大不同。做此题一般分三步走：第一步，快速阅读短文掌握大意，第二答案带入文中，步，根据文章意思边读边进行选择，注意上下文和一些提示，第三步，将所选再通读一遍，看是否合理通顺，也就是检查。【文章综述】本文讲述的作者在帮助无家可归的人时，认识了一位和她在同月出生的流浪者，并且在自己过生日那天给那位流浪者送去了自己亲手织的围巾和生日蛋糕，传播了爱。41.C.

做一些小事来帮助他们。42.C.

买杂志不需要花很多钱。43.D.

通过买杂志这件事，用介词by表示“通过某种方法”。44.C.

通过买杂志逐渐认识了一个无家可归的年轻人。45.A.

他们卖杂志，与上文的buy相对应。46.A.

他的生日与我的生日接近，下文有提示。47.D.

对生日接近进行进一步的解释说明。48.B.

从本段的对话可知，他刚过完生日不久。49.D.

作者未加思索，脱口问了有关生日情况的问题。50.C.

他低下头，显露出对没有庆祝生日这件事情的无奈。51.A.

作者因为他的回答，又了解他的状况，所以感到自己问了一个愚蠢的问题。52.C.

这个年轻人是一个人度过了自己25岁的生日，下文有补充说明。53.C.

还剩下足够织围巾的纱线。54.A.

由下文可知，作者要织一条围巾。55.B.since

表原因。56.D.

洗了会干净，与上文的dirty相对应。57.B.

作者希望会遇见他。58.D.carry

表示携带。59.A.

他收到礼物很高兴，作者也很开心。60.D.

他眼中闪烁着喜悦的光芒，给予了作者最好的礼物，与上句的gifts相呼应。21.Summerwassupposedtobefreeofworriesforahighschoolgraduatelikeme.Nostudying,no___21___—atleastnottillthefall.IevenhadagoodjobsoIcouldgooffwithsome___22___inmypocket.Butoneafternoon___23___crowdedin:I’dalwayslivedinthesamesmalltown.HowwouldI___24___itoutthereinthebig,scaryworld?“Bye-bye,”Isaidtomyboss.Mom’scar___25___intheburningsun.Igot___26___thewheelandheadedhome.Theneverythingwent___27___.Iopenedmyeyesinastrangeroom.Itriedtositup,butIcouldn’tmove.The___28___wasallmyfault.I’dmadetheworst___29___ofmylife.Iwas___30___unconscious.___31___,noonewashurt,exceptme.AfterIleftthehospital,apoliceofficercametothehouse,___32___meacourtdate.MomandIwenttoseehercar.Itwascompletely___33___.Ontheseatwesawahandkerchiefinblood.“Thatmust___34___themanwhohelpedyou,”saidMom.“Weshouldreturnittohim.”Findingtheman___35___outtobeeasyenough.Comingface-to-facewithsomeonewho’dbeensokindtomeonly___36___myguilt.Iheldbacktears.Istillhadalotof___37___.Thejudgehadme___38___acommunityclassonroadsafetyandwriteanessayabouthowIcouldimprovemydriving.Bothhelpedmealot.BythetimeIleftfor___39___Iwasreadyforthebigworldoutthere.IknewI’dbeokay,___40___Iwouldbemorecareful.21.A.homework

B.housework

C.performance

D.practice22.A.medicine

B.water

C.money

D.food23.A.worries

B.doubts

C.regrets

D.notes24.A.make

B.take

C.help

D.live25.A.dried

B.roiled

C.shone

D.sat26.A.over

B.under

C.beside

D.behind27.A.black

B.blue

C.white

D.green28.A.event

B.accident

C.change

D.experience29.A.effort

B.comment

C.attempt

D.mistake30.A.told

B.frightened

C.knocked

D.driven31.A.Cheerfully

B.Amazingly

C.Disappointedly

D.Impatiently32.A.expressing

B.offering

C.fixing

D.assigning33.A.destroyed

B.attacked

C.injured

D.ignored34.A.callin

B.belongto

C.appealto

D.putoff35.A.brought

B.put

C.gave

D.turned36.A.forgot

B.showed

C.strengthened

D.proved37.A.chances

B.choices

C.wonders

D.challenges38.A.miss

B.prepare

C.attend

D.give39.A.college

B.work

C.hospital

D.barbershop40.A.while

B.because

C.though

D.until参考答案：21.A

22.C

23.B

24.A

25.C

26.D

27.A

28.B

29.D

30.C

31.B

32.D

33.A

34.B

35.D

36.C

37.D

38.C

39.A

40.B本文主要讲了在作者高中毕业以后，发生了一次很严重的事故，不过因祸得福，作者意识到在今后的人生路上，需要更加小心谨慎。21.A考查名词。由Summerwassupposedtobefreeofworriesforahighschoolgraduatelikeme.可知没有学习，没有家庭作业。homework

家庭作业，housework家务活儿，performance表演，practice练习。22.C考查名词。由Ievenhadagoodjob可知我可以挣一些钱。medicine药，water水，money钱，food食物。23.B考查名词。由I’dalwayslivedinthesamesmalltown.HowwouldI___4___itoutthereinthebig,scaryworld?可知我有一些疑问。worries担心，doubts疑问，regrets后悔，notes注释。24.A考查固定短语。我怎么应付很大的让人害怕的城市。makeout设法应付，是固定短语。25.C考查动词。由intheburningsun可知我母亲的汽车在强烈的太阳光下发光。dried

干，roiled搅浑，shone

发光，sat坐。26.D考查副词。我在方向盘的后面。over越过，under

在下面，beside在旁边，behind在后面。27.A考查动词短语。由Iwas___10___unconscious.可知一切都变黑了。goblack头脑变成空白；变得一片黑暗，是固定短语。28.B考查名词。这次事故都是我的错误。event

事件，accident事故，change改变，experience经历。29.D考查名词。由The___8___wasallmyfault.可知这里意思是这是我犯过的最严重的错误。effort努力，comment评论，attempt尝试，mistake错误。30.C考查动词。我被撞得失去了知觉。told告诉，frightened害怕，knocked碰击，driven驾驶。31.B考查副词。令人惊讶的是没有人受伤，除了我。Cheerfully愉快地，Amazingly

令人惊讶地，Disappointedly失望地，Impatiently不耐烦地。32.D考查动词。警察来到家里，指派我去法庭见面。expressing表达，offering

提供，fixing固定，assigning分配。33.A考查动词。它完全被毁坏了。destroyed毁坏，attacked攻击，injured受伤，ignored忽略。34.B考查动词短语。它应该属于帮助你的那个人。callin

召集，belongto属于，appealto

呼吁，putoff推迟。35.D考查固定用法。找到这个人结果是很容易的。turnouttobe结果是，是固定用法。36.C考查动词。和对我这么好的人面对面，加深了我的内疚。forgot忘记，showed表现，strengthened加强，proved证明。37.D考查名词。我仍然有许多挑战。chances机会，choices选择，wonders

奇观，challenges挑战。38.C考查动词。法官让我参加关于道路安全的社区课程。miss错过，prepare准备，attend

参加，give给。39.A考查名词。由Summerwassupposedtobefreeofworriesforahighschoolgraduatelikeme.可知到我上大学时，我已经为外面的大千世界做好了准备。college

大学，work工作，hospital医院，barbershop理发店。40.B考查连词。我知道我可以的，因为我更小心了。while

然而，because因为，though

尽管，until直到。【名师点睛】1.上下文对照，捕捉关键词。解完型填空题时，单独看一句话是找不到正确答案的，需要阅读下句或者若干句才能明白。所谓上下对照，即在上文和下文中找到与正确答案相同的关键词。因此，在做题时要边读边在大脑中储存上下文信息的能力，捕捉关键词。2.结合生活，利用常识解题。目的考查学生的生活常识，看看学生是否善于观察生活，积累生活常识，能否利用常识去做恰当的选择。三、阅读理解22.IcarryaRubik’sCube(魔方)inmybackpack.Solvingitquicklyisaterrificconversationstarter.Iusuallyaskpeopletotryitfirst.Theyjustturnthecubeoverintheirhands,notevenknowingwheretobegin.That’sexactlywhatitwaslikeformetolearnhowtoread.Lettersandwordswereoutoforder.NothingmadesensebecauseIamdyslexic.TheRubik’sCubehasmademebelievethatsometimesyouhavetotakeafewstepsbackinordertomoveforward.ThiswasareflectionofmyownlifewhenIhadtoleavepublicschoolafterthefourthgrade.It’sembarrassingtoadmit,butIstillcouldn’talwaysspellmyfullnamecorrectly.Asafifth-graderatanewschoolspecializinginwhat’scalled“language-processingdisorder”,Ihadtostartover.Ithenspentthenextfouryearslearninghowtolearnandfindstrategiesthatallowedmetoreturntomydistrict’shighschoolwiththeabilitytocommunicatemyideasandexpressmyintelligence.

Now,Icaneasilysolvethe5×5×5.Idiscoverthatjustbeforeitissolved,aproblemcanlooklikeamess,andthensuddenlyyoucanfindthesolution.EarlyinmyRubik’scareer,IbecamesofrustratedthatItookthecubeapartandrebuiltit.Ibelievethatsometimesyouhavetolookdeeperandfindanswersinunexpectedplaces.TheRubik’scubetaughtmethattoaccomplishsomethingbig,ithelpstobreakitdownintosmallpieces.Ilearnedthatit’simportanttospendalotoftimethinking,totrytofindconnectionsandpatterns.Ibelievethattherearesurprisesaroundthecorner.Likelifeitself,theRubik’scubecanbefrustratingpuzzle.SoeverydayIcarryaRubik’scubeinmybackpackasareminderthatIcanachievemygoals,nomatterwhatobstaclesIface.

46.TheauthortooktheRubik’sCubeapartbecause______. A.hecouldn’tworkouthowtosolveit B.hehateditandwantedtodestroyedit C.hewantedtolearnhowtorebuildit D.hewaseagertofindtheconnections47.

Theunderlinedword“dyslexic”inParagraph1probablymeansapersonwhohastroublewith______.A.remembering B.reading C.speaking D.listening48.Whydidtheauthorleavethepublicschool?A.Hehadtotakestepsbackinordertorelearnthebasicthingsatanotherschool.B.HewassocrazyabouttheRubik’sCubethathewantedtosolveitfirst.C.Hisinterestshiftedtolearninghowtocommunicatewithotherpeople.D.Hewasafraidtogotothepublicschoolbecausehecouldnotspellhisname.49.TheauthorcarriesaRubik’sCubeinhisbackpackto______. A.startconversationswithstrangers B.competewithothers C.takeitapartandrebuildit D.encouragehimtosucceed50.Whichwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?A.UnforgettableLessonsAboutLife

B.ApproachestoSolvingtheRubik’sCubeC.AccomplishingBigThingsinSmallStages

D.SurprisesAroundtheCorner参考答案：ABADC23.Howyouendacomputersessiondependsonhowyouusethecomputer,yourviewsonenergyconservation(能源的节约),andwhatyouhavebeentoldabouthowyourdecisionwillaffectyourinvestment’slongevity:willfrequentstartingandstoppingcauseitscircuits(电路)toburnoutsooner?Resteasy,yourcomputerismorelikelytobedamagedbyaviruspickedupfromtheInternetthanbybeingturnedoffandontoomuch.Theyarealsoenergy-efficient:suchefficiencyhasreachedthepointwheremostcomputersplacethemselvesinsleepmodeiftheyremainidle(闲置的)foracertainperiodoftime.Soyourcomputerwilllikelyslipintosleepmodeanyway,evenifyouleaveitonovernight.Sleepmodeitself,onceaprettyunreliableoption—youneverknewifyouwouldbeabletowakeyourcomputerwithouthavingtoreboot(重新启动)it—hasbeenvastlyimprovedwithneweroperatingsystems.Ifyouwantyourcomputertoconsumeaslittleenergyaspossiblewhennotinuse,shutitdown.Ifyouwantittoconsumezeroenergy,you’regoingtohavetounplug(拔去……的电源插头)it.Yourcomputercanbeinonlythreestates:on,sleeporoff—eachofwhichdrawssomelevelofelectriccurrent.Acomputerthatis“on”willeitherbeactivelyprocessing

informationorsittingidle,dependingonwhethertheuseristypingadocument,readingane-mailorhassteppedawaybriefly.Theamounto