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辽宁省沈阳市第六十九高级中学2021-2022学年高三英语月考试卷含解析一、选择题1.Theboywassittinginhischairleisurely,
inthemagazinehewasreading. A.beingabsorbed
B.absorbing
C.tobeabsorbed D.absorbed参考答案:D2.Thefactthatmanycollegegraduatesgetlowersalarythansomeworkershas______anonlinedebate.A.setout
B.setup
C.setabout
D.setoff参考答案:D3.-------JohnandIwillcelebrateourfortiethweddinganniversarynextmonth.
--------Oh,_________!
A.cheerup
B.welldone
C.goahead
D.congratulations
参考答案:D解析:本题考查交际用语中单词(短语)的区别,根据题意可知:这儿应用一个表示祝贺的词(短语)。故选D。4.Johncan’tattendtheparty_______atTom’shousenowbecausehe’spreparingthespeechfortheparty________atJim’shousetomorrow.A.beingheld;tobeheld
B.tobeheld;tobeheldC.tobeheld;held
D.held;beingheld参考答案:A5.28.Itwasthebelief____AlexHaleycouldfindhisrootinAfrica____madehimdecidetogotoZombia.
A./,which
B.which,that
C.that,which
D.that,that
参考答案:D略6.Hecalledtotellmethatyouareinhospital,otherwiseI______nothingaboutit.A.hadknown
B.wouldn’thaveknown
C.wouldknow
D.wouldhaveknown参考答案:D7.Theflowersweresolovelythatthey__________innotime.A.sold
B.hadbeensold
C.weresold
D.wouldsell参考答案:C8.InXinjiangthosefarmerswho_________movefromplacetoplacewiththeiranimalsinthepasthavemovedintonewhousesatlast.A.
could
B.might
C.would
D.should参考答案:C9.ChildrenareeasilyexposedtotheInternetculture__________violenceincreasestosuchadegreethatparentsdon’tallowthemtogoonline.
A.which B.whose C.where D.that参考答案:C略10.Samuelcan’thelphavingabignose—itis_______ofhimtobecuriousaboutothers’affairs. A.typical B.stubborn
C.unique D.modest参考答案:A11.Withspring______,manycold-bloodedanimalsarecomingouttohuntfood.
A.approached
B.approaching
C.tobeapproached
D.havingapproached参考答案:B12.Themanager,_______itcleartousthathedidn'tagreewithus,leftthemeetingroom.A.whohasmade
B.havingmade
C.made
D.making参考答案:B13.---DoyouhaveanynewsaboutBob?---Yeah.We______eachotherquitealotrecently.A.havebeenseeing
B.hadbeenseeing
C.see
D.haveseen参考答案:14.
Finally,wewereontopofOmeiMountain.Toourhappiness,we
itintimetowatchthesunslowlyrisingfromthehorizon.
A.had
B.made
C.managed
D.afforded参考答案:B
15.Hefounditdifficultto_____hisChinesehumortoanAmericanaudience.A.getacross
B.getthrough
C.getover
D.getto参考答案:A16.Fiveworkers____theminedisaster.Aftertheinjured___tothehospitaldoctorsandnursesimmediatelygotdowntosavingtheirlives.A.wassurvived;rushedB.survivedfrom;wererushedC.survived;wasrushedD.survived;wererushed参考答案:D【分析】
【详解】考查时态语态。句意:五个工人在矿难中幸存,在伤员被紧急送往医院后,医生和护士立刻开始救他们的命。第一空survive,做为“幸存”是及物动词,workers和survive是主动关系,排除AB,第二空rush表示“紧急送某人去……”是及物动词,theinjured和rush是被动关系,且theinjured表示一类人,故谓语动词用复数。故选D。二、新的题型17.SelfieSocialmediaandthemobilewebhavegivenrisetoastrangephenomenoncalledtheselfie.Itreferstoapictureofyourself,usuallysharedonanysocialnetworkingwebsite.
36
Someselfiesareextremeclose-ups,andothersshowpartofanarmheldstraightoutward.Afewofthemevenfeaturethesubjectstandinginfrontofabathroommirror.Everyonetakesselfies,buttheyoungercrowdseemstobeespeciallyinvolvedinthetrend.Youngpeoplearelyheavierdigitalusers.Theyareinterestedinstayingconnectedtotheirfriends.__37__Therearealsokindsofpsychologicalfactorsdrivingpeopletotakeaselfieanduploadittoasocialnetworkingsite.
38
Aquickandeasywaytoattractother'sattentionistoget“likes”andcommentsfromfriends.Secondly,it'shumannaturetoshowoffyourowngreatachievements.Whenyoufeelgoodaboutyourselforlookgood,it'sfartooeasytotakeoutyourphoneanddocumentitallthroughoneorseveralselfies.
39
That'sright.Sometimespeopleareboredatwork,boredatschool,boredathomeandevenboredonthetoilet.Lastbutnotleast,socialmediaisaboutbeingsocial!Ifthatmeansuploadingasmanyselfiesaspossible,thensobeit.It'sfun,andit'sacoolwaytosortofdocumentyourownlife.Finally,therearethingstobemindfulofwhenyou'reposting.It'seasytothinkyou'resharingaphotowithafewpeople.
40
Sodon'tpostanythingonline,selfieespecially.A.Therearelotsofselfiestyles.B.Theriseofselfieshasbecomeuniversal.C.Socialmedia,tosomeextent,isthedrivingforceoftheirselfieactivity.D.Thedesiretotake,postandget“likes”onselfiesgoesbacktoabiologicalbehavior.E.Butthewholeworldofsocialmediaispublicandeveryindividualcangetaccesstoit.F.Therearealsopeoplewhowilltakeselfiesbecausetheyhavenothingelsebettertodo.G.Theleadingfactoristhatpeoplewanttogetattentionfromasmanypeopleaspossible.参考答案:36.A37.C38.G39.F40.E40.E联系后一句:因此不要把任何东西都公布在网上,尤其是自拍。可知,选项E“但是社会传媒的整个世界都是公开的,每个人都能获得这些信息。”符合语境。故E正确。【名师点睛】在答题中,应首先略读一下短文,了解一下短文的大致意思,然后把几个选项含义理解透,尤其注意意思相近,表达有交叉的选项之间的区别。然后再细读短文,把答案填入合适位置。答题时可以把含义相近的几个选项轮流填入同一处位置,反复阅读,反复体会,找出最佳选项,对于实在没有把握的小题可以留待最后完成。完成短文后,再认真通读一遍全文,看看上下语意是否通顺,是否符合逻辑关系。比如:这篇文章的第二段38小题,空前的意思:有多种因素导致人们自拍,并且把它上传到网上。后一句说的是:一个吸引他人注意的快速便捷的方法是获得来自朋友的“赞”和评论。故选项G“主要的因素是人们想要从其他人那里得到尽可能多的关注。”符合语境。故选G。另外,做题时要注意文章的首段和每一段的首句或尾句,因为它们往往就是文章的主题句。阅读中要注意要点之间的关系。三、阅读理解18.Everyyear,billionsofkilogramsoffreshproducearewastedintheUnitedStates.Thefoodendsupinlandfills,producingharmfulgreenhousegases.Meanwhile,millionsofpoorAmericansgohungry,withoutaccesstohealthy,affordablemeals.EvanLutzispassionateaboutcorrectingthatsocialinjustice.Andhecombinesthatgoalwithapassionforbusiness."MyentirelifeI'vewantedtobecomeasocialentrepreneur,notjuststartingabusinessthatmademoneybutalsoonethatgaveback.I'mjustanaverageguywithapassiontowardsmakingsurenofoodgoestowasteandmakingsurenoperson'severhungryinAmericaandIwanttodothatthroughbusiness."LutzisCEOandfounderofHungryHarvest.HungryHarvestisabusinesswhichcollectsandsells"ugly"produce.Thesearefruitsandvegetablesthatmostfoodcompanieswouldthrowaway."Ifyougotoagrocerystoreeverythingisgrowingthesameexactway.Right.Soallthatstuffthatdoesn'tgrowthesamewaygetswastedandgetsthrownout.Andsowetakeallthatstuffthatnormallygetthrownoutbecauseit'stoobigtoosmallinoddsizeofshape,weboxitupintoavarietyboxesandwedelivertoourcustomersonceaweek.Wehirepeoplethatwerelivinginhomelessshelterstheywerereallylookingtogetachanceinlife."InJanuary2016,LutzappearedontheAmericanbusinesscompetitiontelevisionshow"SharkTank."Itconnectsinvestorswithentrepreneurs.Lutzsoughta$50,000investmentinHungryHarvest,inexchangeforafivepercentstakeinhiscompany.Hegotevenmorethanheexpected:$100,000for10percentownership.21.Thepurposeofwritingparagraph1isto________.
A.tellushowseriousthewasteis
B.informusmanypeoplehavenotenoughtoeat
C.remindusoftheunfairnessofthesociety
D.leadoutthetopicofthepassage22.AccordingtoEvanLutz,wecanknowthat________.
A.heaimstoinvestandgetthem
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