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贵州省贵阳市关岭民中2022年高三英语联考试卷含解析一、选择题1.Itoldherweweren’tgoingtobefriendsanymorebecauseshecouldn’t________.A.keepherword
B.haveherwordC.keepherwords
D.haveherwords参考答案:A2._____ofthestudentswhotookpartinthemilitarytrainingis450.A.Anumber
B.A
lot
C.Lots
D.Thenumber参考答案:D3.—OurteamisgoingtoplaywiththeRocket.I'msurewewillwin.—________.A.Congratulations
B.CheerupC.Goahead
D.Goodluck参考答案:D句意:——我们队将会与火箭队比赛,我确信我们会赢的。——好运。goodluck“好运”,是对别人的祝福,符合句意。congratulations“祝贺;恭喜”;cheerup“振作点;高兴点”;goahead是鼓励对方做事情。4.—Jack,youseeminhighspirits.—______.Wewonthematch4—0.
A.Guesswhat?
B.Sowhat?
C.Nowonder.
D.Nodoubt.参考答案:A5.I'llspendmyholidayinShanghai,________livesmyuncle。A.who
B.which
C.where
D.that参考答案:C8.MrSmithwashavingameetingatthattime,otherwisehe______________overtohelpus.A.wouldhavecome
B.wouldcome
C.hadcome
D.wasgoingtocome参考答案:A略7.Thepoliceareinvestigatingthecompany,threeof________managershavealreadybeenarrested.A.whose B.thatC.which D.where参考答案:A【详解】考查非限定性定语从句。句意:警方正在调查这家公司,其中三位经理已经被逮捕。此处为非限定性定语从句,先行词为company,从句中缺少定语,故A项正确。8.—Oh,myGod!I'vejustbrokenthevasethatmymotherlikesbest.
—______________.Itcan’tbehelped.A.That’sfine
B.Allright
C.Nevermind
D.Notatall参考答案:C9.Themonkeywassoluckythatitjustmissed____.A.catching
B.tobecaughtC.beingcaught
D.tocatch参考答案:C10.—Marywillnotattendthepartytonight.—Butshe
shewould!A.haspromised B.promised C.willpromise D.promises参考答案:B11.Playingwiththeirpeers,childrenlearnto
andnotdoexactlywhattheywanttodo.A.compromise
B.competeC.contribute
D.construct参考答案:A考查动词辨析。句意:孩子们和同龄人玩耍,学会妥协,而不是做他们想做的事。compromise妥协;compete竞争;contribute捐献;construct构成。根据题意,故选A。12.Allofusthought_________nousetalkingaboutsomeunpracticalmattersfrequently.A.that
B.it
C.this
D.which参考答案:B略13.-----Everyoneinmyclasspassedtheexam.-----Oh,really?It_____difficult.A.can’thavebeen
B.needn’thavebeen
C.mustbe
D.mightn’tbe参考答案:A14.Sincethenewspeedlimits______,thenumberofaccidentsintheareahasfallenstrikingly.A.wereintroduced B.introduced C.havebeenintroduced D.haveintroduced参考答案:A15.______fashiondiffersfromcountrytocountrymayreflecttheculturaldifferencesfromoneaspect.A.What
B.That
C.This
D.Which参考答案:B16.Infaceof
failure,itisthemostimportanttokeepup
goodstateofmind.A.不填,a
B.a,不填
C.the,a
D.不填,the参考答案:
A17.DingJunhuiplays_______GaryWilsoninthesemifinalofthe2015WorldSnookerChinaOpeninBeijing,April4,2015.A.over
B.for
C.against
D.with参考答案:C考察介词。A.在…上面;B.因为,当做,作为;C.相反,违背,以…为竞争;D.伴随,一致;句意:丁俊晖和GaryWilson于2015年4月4日在北京举行的2015年斯诺克世锦赛的半决赛上竞争。故选C。18.Johnhasputonsomuchweightrecentlythathismotherhasto_______allhistrouserstohismeasure.A.letout
B.giveaway
C.bringin
D.makeup参考答案:A27.Afterlongandhardwork,thepoliceatlastdiscoveredthe_____ofthebabyfoundbythesideofaroad.
A.dialect
B.identity
C.situation
D.condition参考答案:B略二、完型填空20.Sincemyfamilywerenotgoingtobehelpful,IdecidedIwouldlookforonejobbymyselfandnottellthemaboutittillI'dgotone.
Ihadseenanagencyadvertisedinalocalnewspaper.Irushedoutofthe
21
insearchofit.Iwaswildlyexcited,andas
22
asif1weregoingonthestage.Findingthe
23
quiteeasily,Iranbreathlesslythroughadoorwhichsaid"Enterwithoutknocking,ifyouplease."Thesimpleatmosphereoftheoffice
24
me.Thewomanlookedcarefullyatme
25
throughherglasses,andthen
26
meinalowvoice.Iansweredsoftly.AllofasuddenIstartedtofeelrather
27
.ShewonderedwhyIwaslookingforthissortof
28
.Ifeltevenmorehelplesswhenshetoldmethatitwouldbe
29
togetajobwithout
30
.IwonderedwhetherIoughttoleave,
31
thetelephoneonherdeskrang.Iheardhersay:“
32
,I'vegotsomeoneinthe
33
atthisverymomentwhomight
34
."Shewrotedowna
35
.andhelditouttome,saying:"Ringupthislady.Shewantsa
36
immediately.Infact,youwouldhavetostarttomorrowbycookingadinnerfortenpeople.""Ohyes,"saidI——
37
havingcookedformorethanfourinmylife.I
38
heragainandagain,andrushedouttothe
39
telephonebox.Icollectedmythoughts,tookadeepbreath,andrangthenumber.Isaidconfidentlythat1wasjustwhatshewaslookingfor.Ispentthenextfewhours
40
cookbooks.21.A.bedB.houseC.agencyD.office22.A.proudB.pleaseC.nervousD.worried23.A.familyB.doorC.placeD.stage24.A.calmedB.excitedC.frightenedD.disturbed25.A.asusualB.forawhileC.inaminuteD.onceagain26.A.advisedB.examinedC.informedD.questioned27.A.encouragedB.dissatisfiedC.hopelessD.pleased28.A.placeB.jobC.adviceD.help29.A.difficultB.helplessC.possibleD.unusual30.A.abilityB.experienceC.knowledgeD.study31.A.afterB.sinceC.untilD.when32.A.AboveallB.AsamatteroffactC.AsaresultD.Inspiteofthat33.A.familyB.houseC.officeD.restaurant34.A.hireB.acceptC.suitD.offer35.A.letterB.nameC.noteD.number36.A.cookB.helpC.teacherD.secretary37.A.almostB.neverC.nearlyD.really38.A.answeredB.promisedC.thankedD.told39.A.outsideB.localC.closestD.nearest40.A.burrowingB.buyingC.readingD.lending
参考答案:21-25BCCAB
26-30DCBAB
30-35DBCCD
36-40ABCDC21.
A58-year-oldmanwassharinghismemoriesofhisfather.Hesaidhisfatherhadbeenaworkaholicwhowasalwaysbusywithhis
21.He
22
cametohisson'ssportsgamesor
activities.
23
,thesonsaidhisdadalmostneverspoketohim.
24
thetimethesonwas18yearsold,inhislastyearofschool,he'dbecomeaverygoodfootballplayer.Whenhisteamqualifiedforthechampionship,he
25
hisfathertofinallycometoseehimplaythisonetime;sohisdad
26
he'dbethere.
Onthedayofthe
27
,thesonwasonthefieldwarmingupjust_
28
thegamewhenhesawhisdadcomeintothestadiumwithtwoothermen.Thenshortlyafterthegamestarted,hisdad.
29
withhisfriendsandneverreturned.It'snowbeen40years
30
thatday,yetthis58-year-oldsonsaysthepainful
31
.hefeltasateenagerisstillveryreal.Whenhisfatherrecentlydiedatage83,hestoodalonenexttohisdad'scoffinatthefuneralhomeandsaid:
"Dad,wecouldhave
32
somuchloveandgoodtimestogether,
33
Ineverknewyou."
Afatherhasgreatpowerand
34
inthelivesofhischildren.StudieshaveshownthattheNo.1
35
0ftroubledboysandyoungmenisthattheyhadfatherswhodidn't
36care.Theydidn'tspendtimewiththeirsonssotheyweren't
37
tothem.Therearemillionsofinvisible
38
likethis.But"Nomanstandsastallaswhenhebendsdowntohelphis
son."Howaboutyou?Doyouneedtogivemoretimeand
39
toyourchildren?It'snevertoolatet0
40
.21.A.family
B.work
C.hobby
D.housework22.A.often
B.ever
C.even
D.never23.A.Infact
B.Asaresult
C.Ofcourse
D.Aboveall24.A.At
B.In
C.By
D.For25.A.begged
B.advised
C.permitted
D.ordered26.A.admitted
B.pretended
C.suspected
D.promised27.A.ceremony
B.
graduation
C.championship
D.
concert28.A.after
B.on
C.before
D.during29.A.stood
B.left
C.chatted
D.sat30.A.since
B.until
C.after
D.before31.A.relief
B.disappointment
C.fear
D.anxiety32.A.lacked
B.shared
C.received
D.mixed33.A.and
B.but
C.so
D.then34.A.trust
B.favor
C.influence
D.courage35.A.reason
B.case
C.cause
D.concern36.A.simply
B.only
C.initially
D.really37.A.close
B.similar
C.polite
D.known38.A.mothers
B.sons
C.fathers
D.players39.A.money
B.freedom
C.attention
D.award40.A.learn
B.change
C.develop
D.adapt参考答案:三、阅读理解22.MonarchButterflies
OneofthelastWestCoasthomesoftheMonarchbutterfly,atypeofinsect(昆虫),maysoondisappear.Strangely,itisinatownthatcallsitselfButterflyU.S.A,PacificGrove,California.
The
town
ofPacificGrovelovesthebutterflies.Everyyeartheyhaveaparade(游行)andhundredsofchildrendressupasbutterflies.Monarchbutterfliesarethetownmascot.Tourismisveryimportant,andmanypeoplecometoseethebutterflies.Thebutterfliesaregoodforthedevelopmentofthetown.
In1981thereweresomanybutterfliesitlookedlikeitwasrainingbutterflies.TensofthousandsofMonarchsstayedontreebranchesnearPacificGrove.Nowtherearenotsomany.Thebuildinggoesonalittlebitatatime,andyoudon’tnoticeitdaybyday.Overtime,youcanseethattherehasbeenalotofdevelopment.Asnewbuildingsgoup,manytreesarecutdown.Thisreducesthenaturalhomesforthebutterflies.Monarchstravelhundredsofmileseachyear,returningtothesamewoods,oftentothesametrees.ThefemaleMonarchsneedmilkweedtolaytheireggs;themaleswillfollowthefemales.MillionsofMonarchshavetraveledregularlyalongthesamepathforthousandsofyears.TheystarttheirtripinthemountainsofMexicoandtraveltothemiddlepartofAmerica.Ifthewoodswherethebutterflieslivearedestroyed,thewholespecies(物种)couldbelost.TherehavebeenMonarchbutterfliesalongthecoastofCaliforniaforaslongasmancanremember,butnooneissurehowmuchlongertheywilllast.36.WhyareMonarchbutterfliesimportanttoPacificGrove?A.
Theymaydisappear.
B.
Theycometostayeveryyear.C.
Theyhelpdevelopthetown’stourism.D.
TheygiveanametoPacificGrove.37.Theunderlinedword
“mascot”inParagraph2probablyrefersto_________.A.
anewtypeofbutterfly
B.
aninsectbelievedtobringgoodluckC.
aparadeorganizedbyPacificGrove
D.
aspecialdressforchildreninPacificGrove38.WhatproblemdoMonarchbutterfliesfacenow?A.
Newbuildingstakeuptheirlivingspace.B.
Therehasbeentoomuchrainmrecentyears.C.
Theirnaturalhomesaredestroyedbytourism.D.
Theyhavetottravelalongdistancetogethome.39.WheredoMonarchbutterfliesstarttheirtriptoPacificGrove?A.
FromCentralAmerica.B.
FromtheWestCoast.C.
FromCalifornia.
D.
FromMexico.
参考答案:解析:36.C
37.B
38.A
39.D
23.InAmerica,drivers’educationispartofregularhighschoolcurriculum.Everystudentinhisorhersecondyearofhighschoolisrequiredtotakeaclassindriver’seducation.However,unlikeothercourses,itisnotgivenduringtheregularschoolyear.Instead,itisasummercourse.Thecourseisdividedupintotwoparts:classtimeforlearninglawsandregulationsanddrivingtimetopractisedriving.Classtimeisnotunlikeanyotherclass.Thestudentshaveatextfromwhichtheystudythebasiclawstheymustknowtopassthewrittendrivingtestthatisgiventoanyonewantingtogetadriver’slicense.Drivingtimeisachanceforthestudentstogetbehindthewheel(steeringwheel)andpractisestartingsteering,backingup,parking,switchinglanes,turningcorners,andalltheothermaneuversrequiredtodriveacar.Eachstudentisrequiredtodriveatotalofsixhours.Thestudentsaredividedupintogroupsoffour.Thestudentsandtheinstructorgooutdrivingfortwo-hourblocksoftime.Thus,eachstudentgetshalfanhourdrivingtimeperouting.Theinstructorand“driver”sitinthefrontseatsandtheotherthreestudentssitintheback.DriversEdcarsareunlikeothercarsinwhichtheyhavetwosetsofbrakes,oneonthedriver’ssideandoneontheothersidewheretheinstructorsits.Thus,ifthestudentdrivershouldrunintodifficultiestheinstructorcantakeover.Thecaralsohasanotherspecialfeature.Onthetopofthecarisasignthatreads:STUDENTDRIVER.Thatletsnearbydriversknowthattheyshoulduseextracautionbecausethestudentdriverisabeginningdriv
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