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河北省唐山市第二十七中学2022-2023学年高一英语联考试题含解析一、选择题1.
Hewasdisappointedthathisplandidn’t______.
A.goon
B.gooff
C.gothrough
D.goout参考答案:C2.It’saninformalparty,soyouneedn’t
upforit.A.dress
B.take
C.give
D.come参考答案:A3.Doyourememberthedaywhenyou____theParty?
A.tookpartin
B.joinedin
C.joined
D.attended参考答案:C4.Eatingtoomuchfatcan________heartdiseaseandcausehighbloodpressure.A.resultfrom
B.contributeto
C.attendto
D.devoteto参考答案:B5.Weappreciate______ustoyourparty.
A.toinvite
B.youtoinvite
C.youinviting
D.havinginvited参考答案:C略6.Therewas________ofoldpeopleatthepopconcert.A.manyaudience
B.afewaudienceC.muchaudience
D.alargeaudience参考答案:D[句意:流行音乐会上有大量老年听众。表示audience(观众)人数多或少时,通常用large或small修饰,而不用many或few。]7.Inmostcases,collegegraduatesdon’tmindwhatjobtheywilldosolongasitisone______theycanearnmoneytosupportthemselves. A.inwhich C.where C.which D.that参考答案:C8.After_____thelearnedgirl,theyoungmanlayonhisbed,wideawakewithwonderfulideas_____intohismind.A.arguing;crowding
B.arguingwith;entering
C.arguingwith:crowding
D.argued;entering参考答案:C略9.—Isthereanythingyouwanttoknow?—Ijustwonder____thatmakesJimsoexcited.A.whatitis
B.whathedoes
C.howitis
D.whyitdoes参考答案:A10.Onelearnsalanguagebymakingmistakesand________them.A.correct
B.correctingC.corrects
D.tocorrect参考答案:Band前后为并列关系,前有介词by,因而用correcting。11.—Whathappenedafterthehurricane?—Hefoundthattheroofofherhouse__________.
A.wasdisappeared
B.wasdisappearing
C.hadbeendisappeared
D.haddisappeared参考答案:D略12.Heis________man_____wealllikehim.A.suchakind;that
B.suchman;that
C.soagood;as
D.sogooda;to参考答案:A13.—Thetrafficisheavynow,soMike________comelate.—Let’swaittenmoreminutes.A.can
B.needC.may
D.shall参考答案:C14._______Iacceptthatheisnotperfect,Idoactuallyliketheperson.A.While B.Since C.Before D.Unless参考答案:A15.Ihaven’tseenAnnfor______longthatI’veforgottenwhatshelookslike.
A.such
B.very
C.so
D.too参考答案:C16..Iwanttocatch_____earlytrain,butcouldn’tget_____ridetothestation.A.an;the
B.\;the
C.an;\
D.the;a参考答案:D略二、新的题型17.StrangethingsappearedbeforetheTangshanearthquakehappened.Forthreedaysthewaterinthevillagewells____41____(rise)andfell.Thewellwallshaddeepcracksinthem.Asmellygascameoutofthecracks.Someanimalsincludingfish,___42___(mouse)behavedstrangely.Otherstrangethingsalsohappenedinthecity,___43___peoplethoughtlittleoftheseeventsandtheysleptasusual.___44___(final)aterribleearthquakehitthecityofTangshanonJuly28,1976,inwhichmorethan240,000peoplediedandmany___45___(injure).Manyhousesfelldownandsandfilledthewellsinsteadofwater.Peopleweregreatlyshocked.Alltheelectricityinthecitywascutoffandpeoplebegan___46___(wonder)howlongthedisasterwouldlast.Thewholecitywascompletelydestroyedandtheworldseemedtobe___47___anend.Itwasoneofthemostdestructiveearthquakesever,___48___shockedthewholenation.However,thepeopleofTangshandidn’tlosehopebecause150,000soldiersweresenttohelptherescueworkers.Thesoldierstriedtheirbesttodigoutthose___49___weretrapped.Theyalsobuiltsheltersforthe___50___(survive).Freshwaterwastakentothecitybyeverymeans.Slowly,thecitybegantocomebacktolife.参考答案:41.rose
42.mice
43.but
44.Finally
45.wereinjured
46.towonder
47.at
48.which
49.who
50.survivors本文是一篇说明文。文章描述了唐山地震发生前的迹象以及地震带来的灾害情况。【41题详解】考查时态。根据文章时态可知用一般过去时。句意:连续三天,村子里井里的水升升降降。故填rose。【42题详解】考查名词复数。空前没有限定词修饰,故应用复数形式。mouse的复数形式为mice。句意:有些动物,包括鱼,老鼠,行为怪异。故填mice。【43题详解】查连词。由语境可知上下文之间为转折关系,故用but表示转折。句意:人们很少想到这些事件,他们照常睡觉。故填but。【44题详解】查词形转换。修饰整个句子应用所给词的副词形式。句意:最终,在1976年7月28日,一场可怕的地震袭击了唐山市。故填rose。【45题详解】考查时态和语态。本文叙述的事情发生在过去,且句子主语和动词injure之间为逻辑上的动宾关系,故用—般过去时的被动语态。句意:超过24万人死亡,并有许多人受伤。故填wereinjured。【46题详解】考查非谓语动词。空处表示人们的心理活动,故应用动词不定式。begintodosth.意为"开始做某事"。句意:人们开始想知道灾难会持续多久。故填towonder。【47题详解】考查短语。短语atanend结束。句意:整个城市被彻底摧毁,世界似乎已经终结。故填at。【48题详解】考查定语从句。句中非限定性定语从句中用关系代词which,知道前一句话。句意:这是史上最具破坏性的地震之一,震撼了整个国家。故填which。【49题详解】考查定语从句。分析句子结构可知,空处引导定语从句指代先行词those,并在从句中作主语,故用who。句意:战士们竭尽全力挖出那些被困的人。故填who。【50题详解】考查词形转换。此处应用名词作介词for的宾语,再由语境可知应用复数形式。句意:他们还为幸存者建造了避难所。故填survivors。三、阅读理解18.阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
Therearemanywaystofindajob.Itcanbeaseasyaswalkingintoaneighborhoodstoretolookatitsannouncement(公告)board.Localstoresoftenhaveareaswherepeoplecanputsmallsignstellingwhatkindofservicetheyneedorcanprovide.Suchservicesincludecaringforchildrenorcleaninghouses.
Or,jobsearcherscanlookinthenewspaper.Localnewspapershaveemploymentannouncementsplacedbycompaniesseeking(lookingfor)workers.
AnotherpopulartoolforfindingjobsistheInternet.Forexample,peopleinfourhundredandfiftycitiesaroundtheworldcanusetheCraigslistWebsitetobuyobjects,meetpeopleorfindajob.Craigslistsaysthatitreceivestwomillionnewjoblistingseachmonth.
Anotherusefulwaytofindajobisthroughacollegeoruniversity.Forexample,studentsattheUniversityofTexasinAustincangototheCareerExplorationCentertogethelpinfindingajob.Ofcourse,lookingforajobrequiresknowingwhatkindofworkyouwanttodo.Forexample,thereisabookcalled“WhatColorisYourParachute(降落伞)?”byRichardBolles.Thisbookhasbeenhelpingpeoplechooseacareer(职业)sinceitwasfirstpublishedinnineteenseventy.
Someexpertsalsohelppeoplefindjobs.SusanW.MillerownsacompanycalledCaliforniaCareerServicesinLosAngeles.Shesayshercompanyhelpspeoplefindjobsbyfirsthelpingthemunderstandtheirstrengths,goalsandinterests.Thensheprovidesthemwithmethodsandresources(资源)tohelpthemfindtherightjob.61.Bylogg
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