河南省信阳市江集中学2021-2022学年高一英语上学期期末试卷含解析

河南省信阳市江集中学2021-2022学年高一英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.-------Haveyou______somegoodideas?---------Yes,Iwilltellyoulater.A.comeinto

B.comeabout

C.comeupwith

D.comeup参考答案：C2.withsomuchnoiseofthetraffic,Icouldn’t___anddomyresearchwork.A.putdown

B.settledown

C.breakout

D.takedown参考答案：B略3.RosewasborninHongKongbut________intheUSA，becauseherparentswenttheretoworkforsomereason.A．broughtout

B．broughtup

C．takenout

D．takenup参考答案：B句意：罗斯生在香港，但在美国长大，因为她父母因某种原因去了那儿工作。bringup“抚养，带大”，符合题意。4.Heplacedhisbikeinfrontoftheirbuilding_____,butwhenhecameout,hefoundit_____.A.ingeneral;lost

B.asusual;missedC.asaresult;losing

D.asusual;missing参考答案：D5.Youcan’tpredicteverything.Oftenthingsdon’t

asyouexpect.A.breakout B.putout C.goout D.workout参考答案：D6.

carsonourroadsrosedramaticallylastyear.A.Agreatdealof

B.AnamountofC.Thenumberof

D.Anumberof参考答案：C【详解】考查词组辨析。A.Agreatdealof大量的（接不可数名词）；B.Anamountof大量的（接不可数名词）；C.Thenumberof……的数量（接可数名词）；D.Anumberof大量的（接可数名词）。句意：去年我们道路上的汽车数量急剧增加。根据句意及选项分析可知，此处指“汽车的数量”。故C选项正确。7.–CanyougivesomeadviceonwhatIsaidjustnow?--Sorry.Mymind(

)A.iswandering

B.waswanderingC.haswandered

D.hadwandering参考答案：B8.Afterbeing______forafewminutesbyanaccident,thetrafficreturnedtonormal.

A.broken

B.rested

C.interrupted D.disturbed参考答案：C9.Whentheexpressionfirstcameintobeing,peoplerefusedtouseitbut_____theybegantoacceptit.A.usually

B.gradually

C.frequently

D.quickly参考答案：B10.Allmeans_______outbutunsuccessful.Wehavetofinishthetask______.A.hasbeentried;inthisway

B.havebeentried;bythismeansC.hasbeentried;inthismeans

D.aretried;bythismeans参考答案：B11.—Youcleanedtheroomsyesterday?—Yes.They

fortwomonths.A.haven’tbeencleaned

B.didn’t

cleanC.hadn’tbeencleaned

D.hadn’t

cleaned参考答案：C12.Theteacher_______metohaveanothertry.A.warned

B.suggested

C.hoped

D.asked参考答案：D32.Heissokindthatheisalwaysreadytohelpthose______.

A.getintotrouble

B.introuble

C.havetrouble

D.maketrouble参考答案：B略14.Ittookmequitealongtimetodevelopavoice,and_______Ihaveit,Iamnotgoingtobesilent.A.nowthat B.unless C.sothat D.although参考答案：A15.Beinga

person,Mr.Shiwouldn’tletanyoneoranydifficultystophim.A.stubborn

B.reliable

C.concerned

D.determined参考答案：D16.

---Daddy,look!Why___rainbowislikeabow?

---Oh,itisapologizingto___angrysky.A.the;an

B.the;the

C.a;\

D.a;an参考答案：B二、新的题型17.Beingagoodfriendisn’talwayseasy,buttakingthetimetodevelopalastingfriendshipisworththeeffort.Astheyearspass,youwillrealizethateachfriendshipyoukeepispriceless.

36Tobeagoodfriendanddeepenafriendship,justfollowthesesteps.Keepyourpromises.Don’tevermakeapromisethatyoucan’tkeep.Ifyousayyou’llhangoutwithafriendandanunexpectedsituationarises,explainthesituation.Giveyourfriendagiftandtellhimorheryouaresorry.Nobodyisperfect,andit’sokayifyoubreakapromiseonceinabluemoon.

37Apologizewhenyou’vemadeamistake.

38

Thoughyourfriendwon’tbehappythatyoumadeamistake,heorshewillbeverypleasedthatyouadmititinsteadofjustpretendingthatnothingiswrong.

39

Tobetrulysupportive,youwillhavetobeabletowatchoutforyourfriendwhenhe/sheishavingatoughtime.Ifyousensethatyourfriendisgettingintosometrouble,helphimorherawayfromthesituationbynotbeingafraidtospeakupaboutit.Giveyourfriendsomespacewhenheorsheneedsit.Partofbeingsupportivemeanssupportingthefactthatyourfriendwon’talwayswanttospendtimewithyou.Learntostepbackandgiveyourfriendspace.

40

Don’tbejealous(嫉妒的)ifyourfriendhaslotsofotherfriends.A.However,don’tmakeitaregularthing.B.Helpyourfrienddealwithhisorherstruggles.C.Learntoforgiveyourfriendandmoveforward.D.Ofcourse,tohaveagoodfriend,youmustbeone.E.Ifyouwantyourfriendtotrustyou,youcan’tactlikeyou’reperfect.F.Understandifyourfriendwantstobealoneortohangoutwithotherpeople,G.Takethetimetotrulyunderstandyourfriendwhenheorsheistalkingtoyou.参考答案：36-40.DAEBF36．D本处“要想拥有好朋友，你本身得是个（别人的）好朋友”，与下句中的“Tobeagoodfriend”呼应，符合语境，故选D。

37．A上句“偶尔违背诺言没关系”，本处转折“然而不要让违背诺言成为经常的事情”，符合语境，连接自然。故选A。

38．E本段讲述了“有错要承认”，本处“如果你想让朋友信任你，就不要表现得你是个完人似的”引出话题，符合语境。故选E。

39．B本段讲述了朋友遇到困难时你要给与帮助。故用B项作小标题恰当。40．F本段讲述了要给朋友一定的个人空间。故本处“如果你的朋友想独处一会儿或者和别人出去，你要理解”符合语境。故选F。【备注】要想拥有好朋友，你本身得是（别人的）好朋友。本文就如何成为一个好朋友提出了几点建议。三、阅读理解18.Theworldisatrulystrangeplacewaitingtobeexplored.Inadditiontoofferingalotofextraordinarylocationsandpeople,italsooffersinterestingfestivalscelebratedbypeopleinvariouspartsoftheworld.Hereisalistoftheoddestfestivalsthatcanbefoundaroundtheworld.CheeseRollingFestival:Afestivalthatissurelygoingtoleaveyouwithasoreneckifnotabrokenone!CelebratedinEngland,theCheeseRollingFestivalissomethingthatyouwouldratherwatchthantakepartin.Okay!Here’showitgoes.Officialssetabigcheesewheeltorolldownasteephillandparticipantsrunafterit.Thefirstonetocatchitwinsthecompetitionandthecheese.Simple?Well,tryitoutandyouwillknow!TheMonkeyBuffet:Nowhere’sacountrythatactuallyfeedsmonkeystotheirhearts’contentinsteadofchasingthemaway.CelebratedinThailand,theMonkeyBuffetisanannualeventthatbringstogetheralotoflocalswhoofferfruitandvegetablestoover600monkeys.It’sagreatfeastasthemonkeysdigintoalmost3,000kilogramsoffruitandvegetables.ThepeopleofThailandbelievethisisawaytohonortheMonkeyKingcalledHanuman.LaTomatina:Here’syourgoldenchancetogetevenwithyourfriendswhosprayed(喷洒)paintonyouonyourbirthday.CelebratedinSpain,themonthofAugusthasnearly250poundsoftomatoesgodownthedrain(被浪费掉)inwhatisperhapsthelargesttomatofightintheworld.TheeventisconductedinthetownofBunyolandattractsnearly30,000touristsaroundtheworldinadditiontolocals.Truckloadsoftomatoesarriveandyouarereadytogo.Theentireareaiscoveredwithslushandtomatoeswithinminutes.It’sagoodtimetohavefunwithfriendsandfamily.4.What’stheauthor’spurposeinwritingthispassage?A.Todiscusssomeforeignculture.B.Tointroducesomeunusualfestivals.C.ToattractmorepeopletotraveltoEurope.D.Totalkabouttheauthor’sinterestingexperiences.5.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.ThaipeoplecelebratetheMonkeyBuffetmainlytoshowtheirconcernforanimals.B.TheMonkeyBuffetiscelebratedbecausemonkeysareendangeredthere.C.TheMonkeyBuffetisareligiousfestivalcelebratedinSpaineveryyear.D.ThaipeoplecelebratetheMonkeyBuffettohonorHanuman.6.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?A.AugustmaybeagoldenseasontovisitBunyol.B.PeoplewillfightwiththeirenemyatLaTomatina.C.Nearly30,000peoplejoininLaTomatinaeveryyear.D.Peopleholdatomato-eatingcompetition